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Sample Phius Certified Passive House Consultant (CPHC) Practice Questions

Try these sample questions to review concepts for the Phius Certified Passive House Consultant (CPHC) exam. Each question includes a detailed explanation. Start the interactive quiz above for the full 100+ question experience with AI tutoring.

1In passive building science, the three primary transport mechanisms that the building enclosure must control are heat, air, and moisture. Which mode of heat transfer is controlled primarily by adding continuous insulation across the enclosure?
A.Advection
B.Conduction
C.Latent transfer
D.Solar gain through glazing
Explanation: Continuous insulation increases the thermal resistance (R-value) of the assembly, directly reducing conductive heat flow through solid materials. Passive building emphasizes a continuous, super-insulated, thermal-bridge-free enclosure to minimize conduction.
2Phius uses a unit of envelope-area-normalized air leakage for its airtightness criterion. What is this unit?
A.ACH50 (air changes per hour at 50 Pa)
B.CFM25 per linear foot of joint
C.Pascals per square meter
D.CFM50 per square foot of enclosure area
Explanation: Phius expresses its airtightness limit as CFM50 per square foot of gross enclosure (envelope) area, which normalizes leakage to the total surface area of the building rather than its interior volume. This makes the criterion fairer across buildings of different geometries.
3Under the Phius performance (modeled) path for low-rise residential projects, the typical maximum air leakage target is closest to which value?
A.0.060 CFM50/ft2 of enclosure
B.0.60 CFM50/ft2 of enclosure
C.0.006 CFM50/ft2 of enclosure
D.6.0 CFM50/ft2 of enclosure
Explanation: For most projects on the performance path, Phius sets the airtightness threshold at 0.060 CFM50 per square foot of gross enclosure area. The stricter prescriptive path requires 0.040 CFM50/ft2, demonstrating that prescriptive compliance demands a tighter envelope.
4A blower-door test reports air leakage measured at a reference pressure difference. What is the standard test pressure used to express the Phius CFM50 metric?
A.25 Pascals
B.75 Pascals
C.50 Pascals
D.100 Pascals
Explanation: The '50' in CFM50 refers to a 50-Pascal pressure difference between inside and outside during the blower-door test. Phius provides a pressure-conversion calculator to translate results tested at 75 Pa back to the 50 Pa reference when needed.
5The energy-modeling tool used for Phius certification verification, developed in partnership with Fraunhofer IBP, is:
A.WUFI Passive
B.EnergyPlus
C.TRNSYS
D.eQUEST
Explanation: Phius certification uses WUFI Passive, a dynamic energy and hygrothermal modeling tool developed with Fraunhofer IBP and Owens Corning. It combines a passive-house static balance with WUFI's dynamic heat-and-moisture engine to verify Phius criteria.
6A linear thermal bridge at a junction (for example, a wall-to-slab connection) is quantified by which coefficient and unit?
A.Psi-value (Ψ), in W/m·K
B.Chi-value (χ), in W/K
C.U-factor, in W/m2·K
D.R-value, in m2·K/W
Explanation: Linear thermal bridges are quantified by the psi-value (Ψ) in W/m·K, representing the extra heat loss per unit length of the junction beyond what the plane assemblies already account for. Point thermal bridges use the chi-value (χ) in W/K.
7Phius and passive house practice define a connection as 'thermal-bridge-free' when, using exterior dimensions, the linear thermal transmittance psi-value satisfies which criterion?
A.Ψ ≤ 1.0 W/m·K
B.Ψ ≥ 0.5 W/m·K
C.Ψ ≤ 0.01 W/m·K
D.Ψ = U-factor of the wall
Explanation: Using exterior (external) dimensions, a junction is considered thermal-bridge-free when its psi-value is less than or equal to 0.01 W/m·K. Because exterior dimensioning slightly overcounts area, well-detailed corners can even yield small negative psi-values.
8Which software is commonly paired with the Phius Thermal Bridge Psi-Value Calculator to model two-dimensional junction heat flow?
A.THERM (LBNL)
B.AutoCAD
C.Revit
D.SketchUp
Explanation: THERM, the free finite-element heat-transfer tool from Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, is used to model 2D junction heat flow. Its output feeds the Phius Thermal Bridge Psi-Value Calculator to extract psi-values for detailing.
9A passive building relies on continuous mechanical ventilation. Compared with a heat recovery ventilator (HRV), an energy recovery ventilator (ERV) additionally transfers:
A.Carbon dioxide between airstreams
B.Sensible heat only
C.Electrical power back to the grid
D.Latent heat (moisture) between airstreams
Explanation: An HRV transfers sensible heat between exhaust and supply airstreams, while an ERV transfers both sensible heat and latent heat (moisture). ERVs help manage indoor humidity, which is valuable in humid climates or where winter humidification or summer dehumidification is a concern.
10Balanced mechanical ventilation in a passive building is characterized by which airflow relationship?
A.Supply airflow greatly exceeds exhaust airflow
B.Supply airflow approximately equals exhaust airflow
C.Exhaust airflow greatly exceeds supply airflow
D.Only exhaust fans operate, with no dedicated supply
Explanation: Balanced ventilation provides roughly equal supply and exhaust airflows so the building is neither significantly pressurized nor depressurized. This is essential in an airtight passive building to avoid driving moist air into assemblies and to allow effective heat or energy recovery.

About the Phius Certified Passive House Consultant (CPHC) Exam

The Phius Certified Passive House Consultant (CPHC) credential certifies professionals to design and document buildings to the Phius passive-building standard. Earning it requires completing Phius CPHC training and passing a two-part exam: a Phase I online multiple-choice and multi-select exam weighted at 70%, and a Phase II four-week design exam weighted at 30%, with a combined 70% required to pass. The curriculum spans building science, high-performance enclosure assemblies, thermal-bridge-free detailing, airtightness, HVAC and ventilation, baseload and renewable energy systems, WUFI Passive energy modeling, and the Phius certification process and standards.

Exam sponsor: Phius (Passive House Institute US). The requirements and fees below concern the certification or admission exam, separate from our free practice resources.

Assessment

Two-part exam: Phase I is an online multiple-choice and multi-select exam (weighted 70%, scored immediately within a 3-hour window); Phase II is a four-week design exam graded against a guided rubric (weighted 30%).

Time Limit

Phase I within a 3-hour window; Phase II about four weeks to complete

Passing Score

Combined 70% minimum: (Phase I x 0.70) + (Phase II x 0.30).

Exam / Certification Fees

Included with CPHC training registration; retakes $150, reschedule design exam $25, recertification $150.

Exam sponsor website

Reported exam pass rate: Not publicly reported by Phius. Phius does not publish CPHC first-time pass rates in the opened official sources. Exam sponsor website

Fees, eligibility, and exam policies can change. Confirm them with the exam sponsor before applying or paying.

Our practice resources: topics covered

We aim to reflect publicly available exam outlines and topic information in our study resources. Coverage, format, and difficulty may differ from the actual exam, and we cannot guarantee that every detail is accurate or current. Confirm exam requirements, fees, and policies with the official exam sponsor.

Core (Phase I)

Building Science Principles

Heat, air, and moisture transfer; conduction and insulation; dew point and condensation; thermal comfort and radiant asymmetry; vapor control; and drying potential.

Core (Phase I)

Building Assemblies and Thermal-Bridge-Free Detailing

Control-layer hierarchy, continuous exterior insulation, framing factor, rim joists, slab edges, rainscreens, service cavities, and high-performance window installation.

Core (Phase I)

Thermal Bridges

Linear psi-values (W/m-K) and point chi-values (W/K), exterior-dimension methodology, THERM modeling, the Phius psi-value calculator, and structural thermal breaks.

Core (Phase I)

Airtightness

CFM50 per square foot of gross enclosure, blower-door testing at 50 Pa, performance vs prescriptive limits (0.060 vs 0.040), mid-construction testing, and penetration sealing.

Core (Phase I)

HVAC and Ventilation Systems

Balanced ventilation, HRV vs ERV, sensible/latent recovery effectiveness, heat pumps and COP, right-sizing, frost protection, dehumidification, and duct/fan efficiency.

Core (Phase I)

Baseload and Renewable Energy Systems

Plug loads, domestic hot water and heat-pump water heaters, electrification, solar PV generation, source vs site energy, and net-zero source-energy strategies.

Core (Phase I)

Energy Modeling with WUFI Passive

Static energy balance, annual heating/cooling demand, peak loads, hygrothermal moisture analysis, treated floor area, U-factor/R-value/UA, and the verification workflow.

Core (Phase I)

Phius Certification Process and Standards

Phius CORE and ZERO tiers, climate-specific cost-optimized criteria, the Certification Guidebook, QA/QC, submission documentation, and the two-part CPHC exam structure.

Preparing for the Phius Certified Passive House Consultant (CPHC) Exam

What You Need to Know

  • Passing score: Combined 70% minimum: (Phase I x 0.70) + (Phase II x 0.30).
  • Assessment: Two-part exam: Phase I is an online multiple-choice and multi-select exam (weighted 70%, scored immediately within a 3-hour window); Phase II is a four-week design exam graded against a guided rubric (weighted 30%).
  • Time limit: Phase I within a 3-hour window; Phase II about four weeks to complete
  • Exam / certification fees: Included with CPHC training registration; retakes $150, reschedule design exam $25, recertification $150. Official sources

Using Our Practice Resources

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Frequently Asked Questions

How is the Phius CPHC exam structured?

It has two parts: a Phase I online multiple-choice and multi-select exam weighted at 70%, and a Phase II four-week design exam graded against a rubric and weighted at 30%.

What score do I need to pass the CPHC exam?

A combined minimum of 70%, calculated as (Phase I online score x 0.70) plus (Phase II design score x 0.30).

What software does Phius certification use for energy modeling?

Phius uses WUFI Passive, a dynamic energy and hygrothermal modeling tool developed with Fraunhofer IBP, to verify projects against the certification criteria.

How many questions are in this practice bank?

This practice bank contains exactly 100 original questions for exam ID phius-cphc.