All Practice Exams

100+ Free WBCHSE HS First Language Urdu Practice Questions

Prepare for the West Bengal Council of Higher Secondary Education Higher Secondary First Language Urdu Exam exam with instant access — no signup required.

✓ No registration✓ No credit card✓ No hidden fees✓ Start practicing immediately
100+ Questions
100% Free

Loading practice questions...

2026 Statistics

Key Facts: WBCHSE HS First Language Urdu Exam

URDU

Official WBCHSE subject code

https://wbchse.wb.gov.in/subjects/

30%

Minimum pass in theory and practical/project independently

https://wbchse.wb.gov.in/frequently-asked-questions-examination

INR 215

Class XII semester enrolment total (INR 190 to Council)

WBCHSE Memo L/PR/305/2025 / L/PR/275/2026

ur

Official assessment language focus: Urdu (URDU first-language assessment)

https://wbchse.wb.gov.in/subjects/

Sem I–IV

Higher Secondary semester system across Classes XI–XII

https://wbchse.wb.gov.in/annual-working-plan

A comprehensive language and literature examination for Class 11-12 students in West Bengal studying First Language Urdu, testing literary analysis, poetic devices, prose comprehension, and Urdu literary history. English-language MCQ study adaptation for WBCHSE HS—not an official board paper, translation, or format simulation.

Sample WBCHSE HS First Language Urdu Practice Questions

Try these sample questions to test your WBCHSE HS First Language Urdu exam readiness. Each question includes a detailed explanation. Start the interactive quiz above for the full 100+ question experience with AI tutoring.

1Which Urdu word correctly means 'book'?
A.کتاب
B.قلم
C.درخت
D.دریا
Explanation: کتاب (kitāb) means book. قلم means pen, درخت tree, and دریا river. Retaining the Urdu lexicon is essential for first-language vocabulary practice.
2Identify the correct Urdu plural form related to the singular 'کتاب'.
A.کتابیں
B.کتابا
C.کتابو
D.کتابت
Explanation: The common feminine plural کتابیں is the standard plural of کتاب in modern Urdu usage taught at school level.
3Which option is an Urdu izāfat construction meaning 'the beauty of the garden'?
A.حسنِ باغ
B.باغ حسن
C.حسن باغ ہے
D.باغ سے حسن
Explanation: Urdu izāfat links nouns with a connecting -e- sound, written as حسنِ باغ (ḥusn-e-bāgh). The other options break the possessive/attributive link.
4Mirza Asadullah Khan wrote under which famous pen-name (Takhallus) in Urdu poetry?
A.Zauq
B.Atish
C.Momin
D.Ghalib
Explanation: Mirza Asadullah Khan used the pen-name Ghalib (and initially Asad) and is regarded as one of the greatest poets of the Urdu language.
5Who wrote the iconic national and patriotic Urdu poem 'Sare Jahan Se Achha Hindostan Hamara'?
A.Allama Muhammad Iqbal
B.Faiz Ahmed Faiz
C.Hasrat Mohani
D.Josh Malihabadi
Explanation: Allama Muhammad Iqbal composed 'Tarana-e-Hindi' ('Sare Jahan Se Achha') in 1904, expressing deep patriotic sentiment for India.
6Which pioneer poet of Urdu Nazm is famous for writing poems on common people, local festivals, and everyday life such as 'Banjaranama' and 'Roti-Nama'?
A.Altaf Hussain Hali
B.Nazir Akbarabadi
C.Akbar Allahabadi
D.Sahir Ludhianvi
Explanation: Nazir Akbarabadi (1735–1830) is celebrated as the 'Awami Shair' (People's Poet) for portraying public culture, fairs, and ordinary lives in his poems.
7Which famous Dastan (prose romance) was translated into simple Urdu by Mir Amman at Fort William College, Kolkata?
A.Fasana-e-Ajaib
B.Sab Ras
C.Bagh-o-Bahar (Qissa Chahar Dervish)
D.Tilism-e-Hoshruba
Explanation: Mir Amman wrote 'Bagh-o-Bahar' (also known as Qissa Chahar Dervish) in 1802 at Fort William College, establishing standard modern Urdu prose.
8Who is widely considered the pioneer of the realist Urdu short story (Afsana) and novel, author of classics like 'Kafan' and 'Godan'?
A.Saadat Hasan Manto
B.Ismat Chughtai
C.Rajinder Singh Bedi
D.Munshi Premchand
Explanation: Munshi Premchand (Dhanpat Rai Srivastava) pioneered realist Urdu fiction and short stories with legendary works such as 'Kafan', 'Poos Ki Raat', and 'Godan'.
9In which city was Fort William College established in 1800 to teach Indian languages including Urdu to British officers?
A.Kolkata (Calcutta)
B.Delhi
C.Lucknow
D.Hyderabad
Explanation: Fort William College was established in Kolkata in May 1800 by Lord Wellesley, serving as a landmark institution for modern Urdu prose development.
10Who was the leader of the Aligarh Movement that promoted modern education and social reform among Muslims through Urdu literature?
A.Maulana Abul Kalam Azad
B.Sir Syed Ahmed Khan
C.Shibli Nomani
D.Altaf Hussain Hali
Explanation: Sir Syed Ahmed Khan launched the Aligarh Movement and published the journal 'Tahzib-ul-Akhlaq' to modernize thought and prose style in Urdu.

About the WBCHSE HS First Language Urdu Exam

The WBCHSE HS First Language Urdu exam evaluates Higher Secondary students on classical and modern Urdu poetry (Ghazal, Nazm), Urdu prose and drama, the historical development of Urdu literature (Fort William College, Aligarh Movement, Progressive Writers), and advanced Urdu grammar and rhetoric (Qawaid, Sanaye Badaye, Ilm-e-Bayan). This OpenExamPrep bank is an English-language four-option MCQ study aid for the WBCHSE Higher Secondary subject; it does not replace official board papers, required writing/oral/listening evidence, or practical/project/performance/vocational-skill assessment.

Assessment

WBCHSE Higher Secondary subject URDU: Semesters I–IV across Classes XI–XII; theory examinations plus practical/project/performance/oral evidence where the syllabus requires them.

Time Limit

As per semester notification (typically 2–3 hours for theory sittings)

Passing Score

30% minimum in theory and in practical/project independently (WBCHSE examination FAQ)

Exam Fee

Semester enrolment fee structure (Council): Sem III/IV student total INR 215 (155 enrolment + 30 processing + 30 convenience), with INR 190 to Council and INR 25 centre grant; supplementary often INR 50/paper. Separately, the public Fees page lists Class XII examination fees (within schedule) about INR 205 lab / INR 195 non-lab / INR 135 special. Confirm the applicable circular for the sitting. (West Bengal Council of Higher Secondary Education (WBCHSE))

WBCHSE HS First Language Urdu Exam Content Outline

core

Exam Overview & Structure

Comprehensive overview of the WBCHSE WBCHSE HS First Language Urdu examination covering syllabus structure, marking scheme, and assessment criteria.

core

Syllabus Breakdown

Detailed unit-wise breakdown of the WBCHSE Class 11 and 12 curriculum for WBCHSE HS First Language Urdu, aligned with official Council guidelines.

core

Study Tips & Exam Strategy

Proven preparation strategies, time management guidelines, and practice routines to achieve top performance in Higher Secondary assessments.

How to Pass the WBCHSE HS First Language Urdu Exam

What You Need to Know

  • Passing score: 30% minimum in theory and in practical/project independently (WBCHSE examination FAQ)
  • Assessment: WBCHSE Higher Secondary subject URDU: Semesters I–IV across Classes XI–XII; theory examinations plus practical/project/performance/oral evidence where the syllabus requires them.
  • Time limit: As per semester notification (typically 2–3 hours for theory sittings)
  • Exam fee: Semester enrolment fee structure (Council): Sem III/IV student total INR 215 (155 enrolment + 30 processing + 30 convenience), with INR 190 to Council and INR 25 centre grant; supplementary often INR 50/paper. Separately, the public Fees page lists Class XII examination fees (within schedule) about INR 205 lab / INR 195 non-lab / INR 135 special. Confirm the applicable circular for the sitting.

Keys to Passing

  • Complete 500+ practice questions
  • Score 80%+ consistently before scheduling
  • Focus on highest-weighted sections
  • Use our AI tutor for tough concepts

WBCHSE HS First Language Urdu Study Tips from Top Performers

1Read prescribed classical and modern ghazals carefully, paying attention to Matla, Maqta, Radif, and Qafiya.
2Memorize key biographical details and literary styles of major poets like Mir, Ghalib, and Iqbal.
3Understand the historical importance of movements such as the Aligarh Movement and Progressive Writers' Movement (Anjuman Tarraqi Pasand Musannifin).
4Practice identified grammatical figures (Ilm-e-Bayan, Ilm-e-Badi) with example couplets.
5Review past WBCHSE Higher Secondary Urdu question papers to understand question patterns.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the pass mark for WBCHSE HS First Language Urdu?

Students must score at least 30% marks overall in the written paper and project evaluation to pass.

What core areas are covered in WBCHSE First Language Urdu?

The exam covers Urdu Ghazal, Nazm, Prose (Afsana, Inshaiya, Dastan), History of Urdu Literature (Dabistan-e-Delhi, Dabistan-e-Lucknow, Fort William College), and Urdu Grammar/Rhetoric.

Which poets and authors are central to the WBCHSE Urdu syllabus?

Prominent figures include Mir Taqi Mir, Mirza Ghalib, Allama Iqbal, Faiz Ahmed Faiz, Sir Syed Ahmed Khan, Premchand, Hasrat Mohani, and Josh Malihabadi.

How is the question paper structured?

The paper includes Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs), Short Answer Questions (SAQs), and Long Answer / Explanatory questions.

Are rhetorical devices (Sanaye Badaye) tested in the paper?

Yes, basic and advanced rhetorical figures like Tajnis, Tashbih, Isti'ara, and Tazad are frequently asked in grammar and poetry sections.

Are these practice questions the same as the official WBCHSE URDU paper?

No. Official WBCHSE semester papers may include MCQ and descriptive components, plus practical/project/oral evidence where prescribed. These items are an English-language MCQ study adaptation only.