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100+ Free WBCHSE HS Punjabi (First Language) Practice Questions

Prepare for the West Bengal Higher Secondary First Language Punjabi (PNJB) Examination exam with instant access — no signup required.

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2026 Statistics

Key Facts: WBCHSE HS Punjabi (First Language) Exam

PNJB

Official WBCHSE subject code

https://wbchse.wb.gov.in/subjects/

30%

Minimum pass in theory and practical/project independently

https://wbchse.wb.gov.in/frequently-asked-questions-examination

INR 215

Class XII semester enrolment total (INR 190 to Council)

WBCHSE Memo L/PR/305/2025 / L/PR/275/2026

pa

Official assessment language focus: Punjabi (PNJB first-language assessment)

https://wbchse.wb.gov.in/subjects/

Sem I–IV

Higher Secondary semester system across Classes XI–XII

https://wbchse.wb.gov.in/annual-working-plan

Comprehensive higher secondary examination in Punjabi First Language covering Punjabi prose, Sufi and Gurmat traditions, modern poetry, literary history, Gurmukhi script, and grammar. English-language MCQ study adaptation for WBCHSE HS—not an official board paper, translation, or format simulation.

Sample WBCHSE HS Punjabi (First Language) Practice Questions

Try these sample questions to test your WBCHSE HS Punjabi (First Language) exam readiness. Each question includes a detailed explanation. Start the interactive quiz above for the full 100+ question experience with AI tutoring.

1Who is historically recognized as the first major Punjabi Sufi poet whose verses are included in the Sri Guru Granth Sahib Ji?
A.Baba Farid (Sheikh Fariduddin Ganjshakar)
B.Shah Hussain
C.Bulleh Shah
D.Sultan Bahu
Explanation: Baba Sheikh Fariduddin Ganjshakar (1173–1266 AD) is regarded as the father of Punjabi Sufi poetry. A selection of his 112 Sloks and 4 Shabads is preserved in Sri Guru Granth Sahib Ji.
2Which poetic composition by Guru Nanak Dev Ji serves as the opening hymn of Sri Guru Granth Sahib Ji?
A.Asa Di Var
B.Japji Sahib
C.Sukhmani Sahib
D.Chandi Di Var
Explanation: Japji Sahib, composed by Guru Nanak Dev Ji, begins with the Mul Mantar and serves as the preamble/opening composition of Sri Guru Granth Sahib Ji.
3Which prominent poet composed the famous Punjabi epic 'Heer Ranjha' written in the Baint meter during the 18th century?
A.Pilu
B.Hashim Shah
C.Waris Shah
D.Qadar Yar
Explanation: Waris Shah (1722–1798) wrote the definitive Qissa Heer Ranjha in 1766 using the Baint chhand, capturing Punjabi culture, idioms, and social life.
4Who is widely revered as the father of modern Punjabi literature, known for works such as 'Rana Surat Singh'?
A.Prof. Puran Singh
B.Dhani Ram Chatrik
C.Mohan Singh
D.Bhai Veer Singh
Explanation: Bhai Veer Singh (1872–1957) is acknowledged as the father of modern Punjabi prose and poetry. His epic 'Rana Surat Singh' (1905) ushered in modern Punjabi literature.
5How many original letters comprised the primary Gurmukhi alphabet script traditionally called 'Panti Akhri'?
A.35
B.52
C.41
D.28
Explanation: Gurmukhi script is traditionally known as 'Panti' or 'Panti Akhri' because it originally consisted of 35 letters (organized in 7 rows of 5 letters each). Later, 6 dotted letters were added.
6Which grammatical term in Punjabi refers to a word that denotes the name of a person, place, thing, or abstract quality (Noun)?
A.Parnao
B.Nao
C.Visheshana
D.Kriya
Explanation: In Punjabi grammar, 'Nao' (ਨਾਉ/ਨਾਵਾਂ) stands for Noun. It is categorized into five types: Khas Nao, Aam Nao, Ekathvachak, Vastuvachak, and Bhavvachak.
7What is the primary poetic form employed by Shah Hussain to express mystic longing and divine love?
A.Slok
B.Rubai
C.Kafi
D.Baint
Explanation: Shah Hussain (1538–1599) popularized the 'Kafi' form in Punjabi Sufi poetry, using musical refrains and domestic symbols like weaving (Charkha) to express divine yearning.
8Who authored the pioneering modern Punjabi play 'Suhag' in 1913, earning him the title of father of modern Punjabi drama?
A.Balwant Gargi
B.Sant Singh Sekhon
C.Harcharan Singh
D.Ishwar Chander Nanda
Explanation: Ishwar Chander Nanda (I.C. Nanda) wrote 'Suhag' (also known as Dulhan) in 1913 under the encouragement of Norah Richards, marking the birth of modern realistic Punjabi drama.
9Which modern Punjabi female author won the Sahitya Akademi Award in 1956 for her poem collection 'Sunehade'?
A.Amrita Pritam
B.Prabhjot Kaur
C.Ajit Caur
D.Dalip Kaur Tiwana
Explanation: Amrita Pritam (1919–2005) became the first woman to win the Sahitya Akademi Award in 1956 for 'Sunehade' (Messages), and later received the Jnanpith Award for 'Kagaz Te Canvas'.
10Which Sikh Guru compiled the first canonized anthology of Gurbani, known as the 'Adi Granth', in 1604 AD at Amritsar?
A.Guru Nanak Dev Ji
B.Guru Arjan Dev Ji
C.Guru Tegh Bahadur Ji
D.Guru Gobind Singh Ji
Explanation: Guru Arjan Dev Ji, the fifth Guru of the Sikhs, collected and edited the devotional hymns of the Sikh Gurus and Sufi/Bhagat saints into the Adi Granth in 1604 AD.

About the WBCHSE HS Punjabi (First Language) Exam

The WBCHSE Higher Secondary Punjabi First Language (PNJB) examination tests students on Punjabi prose, classical Sufi and Gurmat poetry, modern literature, history of Punjabi literature, Gurmukhi script phonology, and Punjabi grammar. Note: This practice question bank is an English-language MCQ study adaptation designed for conceptual self-assessment while retaining Punjabi literary names, titles, and technical terms.

Assessment

WBCHSE Higher Secondary subject PNJB: Semesters I–IV across Classes XI–XII; theory examinations plus practical/project/performance/oral evidence where the syllabus requires them.

Time Limit

As per semester notification (typically 2–3 hours for theory sittings)

Passing Score

30% minimum in theory and in practical/project independently (WBCHSE examination FAQ)

Exam Fee

Semester enrolment fee structure (Council): Sem III/IV student total INR 215 (155 enrolment + 30 processing + 30 convenience), with INR 190 to Council and INR 25 centre grant; supplementary often INR 50/paper. Separately, the public Fees page lists Class XII examination fees (within schedule) about INR 205 lab / INR 195 non-lab / INR 135 special. Confirm the applicable circular for the sitting. (West Bengal Council of Higher Secondary Education (WBCHSE))

WBCHSE HS Punjabi (First Language) Exam Content Outline

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Exam Overview & Structure

Comprehensive overview of the WBCHSE WBCHSE HS Punjabi (First Language) examination covering syllabus structure, marking scheme, and assessment criteria.

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Syllabus Breakdown

Detailed unit-wise breakdown of the WBCHSE Class 11 and 12 curriculum for WBCHSE HS Punjabi (First Language), aligned with official Council guidelines.

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Study Tips & Exam Strategy

Proven preparation strategies, time management guidelines, and practice routines to achieve top performance in Higher Secondary assessments.

How to Pass the WBCHSE HS Punjabi (First Language) Exam

What You Need to Know

  • Passing score: 30% minimum in theory and in practical/project independently (WBCHSE examination FAQ)
  • Assessment: WBCHSE Higher Secondary subject PNJB: Semesters I–IV across Classes XI–XII; theory examinations plus practical/project/performance/oral evidence where the syllabus requires them.
  • Time limit: As per semester notification (typically 2–3 hours for theory sittings)
  • Exam fee: Semester enrolment fee structure (Council): Sem III/IV student total INR 215 (155 enrolment + 30 processing + 30 convenience), with INR 190 to Council and INR 25 centre grant; supplementary often INR 50/paper. Separately, the public Fees page lists Class XII examination fees (within schedule) about INR 205 lab / INR 195 non-lab / INR 135 special. Confirm the applicable circular for the sitting.

Keys to Passing

  • Complete 500+ practice questions
  • Score 80%+ consistently before scheduling
  • Focus on highest-weighted sections
  • Use our AI tutor for tough concepts

WBCHSE HS Punjabi (First Language) Study Tips from Top Performers

1Study key Sufi poets (Baba Farid, Bulleh Shah, Shah Hussain) and Gurmat tradition poets (Guru Nanak Dev, Guru Arjan Dev) focusing on themes, ragas, and symbolism.
2Review prominent modern Punjabi poets and prose writers such as Bhai Veer Singh, Dhani Ram Chatrik, Amrita Pritam, Shiv Kumar Batalvi, and Mohan Singh.
3Master Gurmukhi orthography, sound changes (Laga-Matra, Lagakhar), word structures (Nao, Parnao, Kriya, Visheshana), and idiom usages (Muhavare and Akhan).
4Learn major historical periods of Punjabi literature (Gaddi/Early, Middle/Sufi-Gurmat, and Modern periods).
5Practice solving model question papers and previous years' WBCHSE examination questions.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the subject code for WBCHSE HS First Language Punjabi?

The official subject code for First Language Punjabi under WBCHSE is PNJB.

Is this practice question bank presented in English?

Yes, per OpenExamPrep content standards, question stems and detailed explanations are written in English while preserving exact Punjabi literary names, original titles, and terminology.

What is the assessment pattern for WBCHSE Class 12 Punjabi?

The assessment includes an 80-mark theoretical written paper and a 20-mark practical/project assessment, totaling 100 marks.

Which major literary sections are covered in the Punjabi syllabus?

The syllabus covers Classical Sufi & Gurmat Poetry, Modern Punjabi Poetry, Prose & Essays, History of Punjabi Literature, Gurmukhi Script Phonology, and Punjabi Grammar.

What is the minimum passing requirement?

Students must achieve at least 30% marks independently in both the written theory exam (24/80) and project work (6/20).

Are these practice questions the same as the official WBCHSE PNJB paper?

No. Official WBCHSE semester papers may include MCQ and descriptive components, plus practical/project/oral evidence where prescribed. These items are an English-language MCQ study adaptation only.