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Free Practice Questions for Maharashtra HSC Persian (MSBSHSE)

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Key Facts: Maharashtra HSC Persian (MSBSHSE) Exam

3 hours

Typical theory duration for Maharashtra HSC Optional Persian

MSBSHSE HSC language-paper pattern summaries (confirm year circular)

80 + 20

Common theory + oral/internal split for Optional Persian (subject total 100)

MSBSHSE / Maharashtra HSC subject pattern summaries for language papers

35%

Commonly reported minimum pass mark overall per subject (with separate theory floor often cited)

MSBSHSE HSC pass-criteria summaries (confirm current circular)

Code 37

MSBSHSE HSC general subject code for Optional Persian

mahahsscboard.org HSC general subject codes list

MCQ study aid

Local bank is a 100-item English MCQ adaptation — not a full official paper or writing/oral substitute

OpenExamPrep practice disclosure

Maharashtra HSC Optional Persian (MSBSHSE, code 37) totals 100 marks via ~80 theory (3 h) + ~20 oral/internal. Pass is commonly 35% overall with a separate theory floor as notified. Fees are as notified by MSBSHSE through junior colleges. This free 2026 bank is an English MCQ study adaptation for grammar, vocabulary, literature awareness, and reading concepts — not an official paper simulation and not a substitute for writing or oral components.

Sample Maharashtra HSC Persian (MSBSHSE) Practice Questions

Try these sample questions to review concepts for the Maharashtra HSC Persian (MSBSHSE) exam. Each question includes a detailed explanation. Start the interactive quiz above for the full 100+ question experience with AI tutoring.

1In standard Persian (Fārsī), the unmarked basic word order of a simple declarative sentence is typically:
A.Subject–Object–Verb (SOV)
B.Subject–Verb–Object (SVO)
C.Verb–Subject–Object (VSO)
D.Object–Verb–Subject (OVS)
Explanation: Persian is a head-final language with typical SOV order: the subject comes first, the object next, and the conjugated verb last (e.g., man ketāb mi-khānam — 'I read a book').
2The Persian ezafe (izāfa, often shown as ـِ) is primarily used to:
A.Mark the past tense of every verb
B.Link a noun to a following adjective, possessor, or dependent noun
C.Convert nouns into passive verbs
D.Indicate the plural of all animate nouns only
Explanation: Ezafe (the short -e/-ye link) joins a noun to a following modifier or genitive dependent, as in ketāb-e bozorg ('big book') or dar-e khāneh ('door of the house').
3The phrase ketāb-e bozorg (کتابِ بزرگ) most accurately means:
A.Books that write
B.I write a book
C.The big book / a big book (book linked to 'big' by ezafe)
D.The book is not big
Explanation: Ketāb ('book') is linked by ezafe to bozorg ('big/great'), so the phrase means 'big book'. Context may make it definite or indefinite.
4The Persian specific (definite) direct-object marker is:
A.mi- (میـ)
B.be- (بـ)
C.hā (ها)
D.rā (را)
Explanation: Rā (را) marks a specific/definite direct object after the noun phrase (e.g., ketāb-rā khāndam — 'I read the book').
5In the sentence Ali ketāb-rā khānd ('Ali read the book'), the particle rā marks:
A.The specific direct object ketāb
B.The subject Ali
C.The past tense alone
D.A question word
Explanation: Rā attaches to the object phrase ketāb, signalling that 'the book' is a specific direct object of khānd ('read').
6The common imperfective / progressive verbal prefix in modern Persian is:
A.be- (بـ)
B.mi- (میـ)
C.na- (نـ)
D.rā (را)
Explanation: Mi- attaches to the present stem (and can also appear with past stems for habitual past) to form imperfective/progressive aspects, e.g., mi-ravam ('I go / I am going').
7The prefix commonly used to form the present subjunctive and many imperative forms in Persian is:
A.mi- (میـ)
B.rā (را)
C.be- (بـ)
D.hā (ها)
Explanation: Be- (بـ) attaches to the present stem for positive imperative (be-ro 'go!') and for many present subjunctive forms (be-ravam 'that I go').
8Negation of a finite Persian verb is most commonly marked with the prefix:
A.mi- (میـ)
B.be- (بـ)
C.ye- (یـ)
D.na- / ne- (نـ)
Explanation: Persian finite verbs are typically negated with na- (often ne- before mi-), e.g., na-raftam ('I did not go'), ne-mi-ravam ('I do not go').
9Persian verbs are traditionally built from which two principal stems?
A.Present stem (mozāreʿ) and past stem (māzi)
B.Only an infinitive stem with no past form
C.Active and passive participles only
D.Masculine and feminine stems
Explanation: Each Persian verb has a present stem and a past stem. Person endings attach to these stems; the infinitive ends in -an (e.g., raftan).
10From the infinitive raftan (رفتن, 'to go'), the past stem is:
A.rav-
B.raft-
C.be-ro-
D.mi-rav-
Explanation: The past stem of raftan is raft- (e.g., raftam 'I went'). The present stem is irregular: rav- (mi-ravam 'I go').

About the Maharashtra HSC Persian (MSBSHSE) Exam

Maharashtra HSC Optional Persian is the Class 12 Higher Secondary Persian language elective (subject code 37 on MSBSHSE HSC general subject codes) under the Maharashtra State Board of Secondary and Higher Secondary Education (MSBSHSE), Pune. It assesses Higher Secondary Persian language skills — grammar and syntax (including ezafe and object marker rā), vocabulary, reading comprehension, and literature awareness of major classical and Indo-Persian figures — as set out in board schemes and school textbooks. The official assessment is commonly a subject total of 100 marks via written theory (about 80 marks, 3 hours) and oral/internal assessment (about 20 marks) — not pure MCQ. Fees are as notified by MSBSHSE through junior colleges (mahahsscboard.in; mahahsscboard.org/hscsub.htm). Pass marks are commonly described as 35% overall with a separate theory floor (often about 28/80 where that split applies). The 100 questions on this page are a free English-language multiple-choice study adaptation with explanations (Persian/Arabic script may appear in stems and options); they are not a full simulation of the official mixed theory paper or oral components.

Exam sponsor: Maharashtra State Board of Secondary and Higher Secondary Education (MSBSHSE). The requirements and fees below concern the certification or admission exam, separate from our free practice resources.

Assessment

Official Maharashtra HSC Optional Persian (subject code 37) assesses Persian grammar and usage, vocabulary, reading comprehension, literature awareness, and related language skills through a mixed written theory paper commonly lasting 3 hours (about 80 marks), together with oral/internal assessment (about 20 marks), for a subject total of 100 marks. This free bank is an MCQ study adaptation covering ezafe, rā, verb morphology, word order, high-frequency vocabulary, script basics, classical and Indo-Persian literature awareness, and reading-concept judgment — not a full simulation of descriptive writing, oral evidence, or any single prescribed textbook page set.

Time Limit

3 hours

Passing Score

35%

Exam / Certification Fees

As notified by MSBSHSE through junior colleges (no single fixed public subject fee for all categories).

Exam sponsor website

Fees, eligibility, and exam policies can change. Confirm them with the exam sponsor before applying or paying.

Our practice resources: topics covered

We aim to reflect publicly available exam outlines and topic information in our study resources. Coverage, format, and difficulty may differ from the actual exam, and we cannot guarantee that every detail is accurate or current. Confirm exam requirements, fees, and policies with the official exam sponsor.

~30% of this local bank

Persian Grammar & Syntax

Ezafe, rā, verb prefixes and stems, person endings, plurals, SOV order, pronouns, prepositions, and tense/mood recognition.

~20% of this local bank

Vocabulary & Word Use

High-frequency nouns, verbs, adjectives, compounds, greetings, cognates, and contextual meaning.

~10% of this local bank

Script & Phonology Awareness

32-letter alphabet, four extra Persian letters, RTL direction, and short-vowel signs.

~25% of this local bank

Literature Awareness

Ferdowsi, Saadi, Hafez, Rumi, Khayyam, Nizami, Amir Khusrau, Iqbal, and major verse forms.

~15% of this local bank

Reading Concepts & Comprehension Strategies

Main idea, inference, ezafe chains, discourse cues, tone/purpose, and basic literary devices.

Preparing for the Maharashtra HSC Persian (MSBSHSE) Exam

What You Need to Know

  • Passing score: 35%
  • Assessment: Official Maharashtra HSC Optional Persian (subject code 37) assesses Persian grammar and usage, vocabulary, reading comprehension, literature awareness, and related language skills through a mixed written theory paper commonly lasting 3 hours (about 80 marks), together with oral/internal assessment (about 20 marks), for a subject total of 100 marks. This free bank is an MCQ study adaptation covering ezafe, rā, verb morphology, word order, high-frequency vocabulary, script basics, classical and Indo-Persian literature awareness, and reading-concept judgment — not a full simulation of descriptive writing, oral evidence, or any single prescribed textbook page set.
  • Time limit: 3 hours
  • Exam / certification fees: As notified by MSBSHSE through junior colleges (no single fixed public subject fee for all categories). Official sources

Using Our Practice Resources

  • Work through all 100 available questions
  • Review every answer and explanation
  • Track weak areas and revisit them
  • Use our AI tutor for tough concepts

Maharashtra HSC Persian (MSBSHSE): Suggested Study Strategy

1Drill ezafe (ـِ) noun–adjective and possessive links daily — the highest-frequency Persian grammar mark.
2Practise specific object marker rā (را) versus bare indefinite objects until the contrast is automatic.
3Memorise mi- (imperfective), be- (subjunctive/imperative), and na- (negation) prefixes with one model verb family.
4Build a personal list of high-frequency nouns (ketāb, khāneh, āb, mādar) and light-verb compounds with kardan/shodan.
5Map major poets to one signature work (Ferdowsi→Shāhnāmeh, Saadi→Gulistān, Hafez→Dīvān, Rumi→Masnavi) before finer detail.
6When reading, first identify ezafe chains and main verb, then answer inference questions with evidence.
7Prepare oral tasks (listening, speaking, reading aloud as notified by your junior college) separately from this MCQ bank.
8After MCQ concept checks, solve official-style model schemes and past school papers under timed conditions including full writing tasks.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is the official Maharashtra HSC Persian exam only multiple choice?

No. Official Optional Persian is a mixed written theory paper (commonly about 80 marks over 3 hours) plus oral/internal assessment (commonly about 20 marks) for a subject total of 100 marks. Papers include grammar, vocabulary, reading, literature, and writing activities as notified. This bank is a free English MCQ study adaptation for concept fluency — not a full writing-task substitute, oral substitute, or official paper simulation.

What is the MSBSHSE subject code for HSC Persian?

Optional Persian is listed as subject code 37 on the MSBSHSE HSC general subject codes list (mahahsscboard.org/hscsub.htm). Confirm your junior-college combination and the year's timetable circular.

How many marks and how long is the Persian theory paper?

Subject total is commonly 100 marks via about 80 theory + 20 oral/internal. Theory duration for language optionals is commonly 3 hours. Confirm the year's scheme and timetable on mahahsscboard.in and junior-college notices.

What is the passing score for Maharashtra HSC Persian?

Pass criteria are commonly reported as 35% overall in each subject, with a separate theory floor often cited (about 28/80 for 80-mark theory papers where that split applies, and about 7/20 for oral/internal). Always verify the current MSBSHSE result circular for your sitting.

What does HSC Persian cost to take?

Persian is examined as part of the Maharashtra HSC public examination. Fees are as notified by MSBSHSE through junior colleges. There is no single fixed public INR amount for every candidate category on the board site — check school/junior-college circulars for the current schedule.

Which topics should I prioritise for Optional Persian?

Prioritise ezafe and rā, verb morphology (mi-, be-, na-, stems, person endings), high-frequency vocabulary, reading inference on short extracts, and literature awareness of major poets and genres. Practise timed writing/reading and oral tasks separately — MCQs alone do not replace official components.

Why is this bank multiple choice if the board paper has writing?

Selected-response items check concept fluency quickly for grammar rules, vocabulary, literature facts, and reading judgment. Official MSBSHSE Persian still requires descriptive writing/reading and oral/internal assessment. Always practise model papers under timed conditions.

Where can I find official Maharashtra HSC Persian materials?

Use MSBSHSE (mahahsscboard.in), the HSC general subject codes page (mahahsscboard.org/hscsub.htm — Persian code 37), and Balbharati / eBalbharati (books.ebalbharati.in) for textbooks, syllabi, and school-distributed schemes.