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100+ Free Maharashtra HSC Logic Practice Questions

Maharashtra Higher Secondary Certificate (HSC / Class 12) Logic under the Maharashtra State Board of Secondary and Higher Secondary Education (MSBSHSE), Pune — subject code 47 practice questions are available now; exam metadata is being verified.

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2026 Statistics

Key Facts: Maharashtra HSC Logic Exam

3 hours

Typical Maharashtra HSC Logic theory paper duration

MSBSHSE HSC exam pattern reporting for Arts subjects including Logic

35%

Common minimum passing floor per HSC subject under MSBSHSE

Maharashtra HSC pass-mark practice (~35% each subject)

80 + 20

Common theory + internal/project mark split for HSC Logic (code 47)

Maharashtra HSC subject-wise mark distribution reporting

Subject code 47

Official MSBSHSE HSC subject code for Logic

MSBSHSE HSC general subject codes (mahahsscboard.org/hscsub.htm)

Mixed written paper

Official Logic papers mix objective, short, and long/proof items — not pure MCQ

MSBSHSE HSC Logic paper-pattern summaries

English MCQ adaptation

This free local bank is not the official Higher Secondary paper format

OpenExamPrep practice policy

Maharashtra MSBSHSE HSC Logic (code 47) is a Class 12 public-exam theory subject of about 3 hours (commonly 80+20) with ~35% pass floor, covering traditional logic, truth tables, deduction, quantifiers, induction, and hypothesis — not a pure MCQ board paper. This free 2026 bank is an English MCQ study adaptation for concept and rule fluency.

Sample Maharashtra HSC Logic Practice Questions

Try these sample questions to test your Maharashtra HSC Logic exam readiness. Each question includes a detailed explanation. Start the interactive quiz above for the full 100+ question experience with AI tutoring.

1In the Maharashtra HSC Logic syllabus, Logic is best described as the science that studies:
A.Only the history of Greek cities
B.The principles and methods of correct reasoning
C.Only the chemical composition of the brain
D.Only the grammar of Marathi poetry
Explanation: Logic studies the principles and methods of correct (valid) reasoning — how conclusions follow from premises — which is the core aim of the MSBSHSE Logic course.
2Which of the following is a proposition (statement that is true or false)?
A.Close the door!
B.What time is it?
C.All equilateral triangles are equiangular.
D.Please pass the salt.
Explanation: A proposition asserts something that is either true or false. 'All equilateral triangles are equiangular' is a declarative claim with a truth value; commands and questions are not propositions.
3The main difference between a sentence and a proposition is that:
A.Every sentence is a proposition
B.A proposition is the meaning/asserted content that can be true or false, while sentences are linguistic expressions
C.Propositions always contain verbs of motion only
D.Sentences never use words
Explanation: Logic treats a proposition as the assertible content (true or false). Sentences are grammatical units; questions, commands, and exclamations are sentences but not propositions.
4An argument in logic consists of:
A.Only a single unrelated word
B.Premises offered as reasons for a conclusion
C.Only a list of questions
D.Only an emotional appeal with no claims
Explanation: An argument is a set of propositions in which premises are advanced to support a conclusion. Validity concerns whether the conclusion follows from those premises.
5Deductive inference aims at conclusions that are:
A.Merely probable if the premises are true
B.Necessarily true if the premises are true and the form is valid
C.Always false
D.Independent of any premises
Explanation: In a valid deductive argument, if the premises are true, the conclusion must be true — necessity of the conclusion given the premises and form.
6Inductive inference typically yields conclusions that are:
A.Logically certain even with false premises
B.Probable or supported to some degree by the evidence, not deductively certain
C.Always invalid by definition
D.Identical to mathematical identities only
Explanation: Induction generalises from observed cases or evidence; even strong induction leaves a possibility of error, so conclusions are probable rather than deductively necessary.
7Mediate inference differs from immediate inference because mediate inference:
A.Uses no premises at all
B.Draws a conclusion from two or more premises (as in a syllogism)
C.Is always inductive only
D.Never concerns propositions
Explanation: Immediate inference draws a conclusion from a single premise (e.g., conversion). Mediate inference (e.g., categorical syllogism) uses two premises that jointly determine the conclusion.
8In traditional logic, the quality of a categorical proposition is:
A.Universal or particular
B.Affirmative or negative
C.True only or false only by definition
D.Major or minor only
Explanation: Quality is whether the proposition affirms or denies the predicate of the subject (affirmative vs negative). Quantity is universal vs particular.
9The quantity of a categorical proposition is:
A.Affirmative or negative
B.Universal or particular
C.Valid or invalid
D.Necessary or contingent only in modal logic
Explanation: Quantity classifies propositions as universal (All/No) or particular (Some/Some…not). Quality is affirmative/negative.
10The standard form 'All S are P' is classified as which type?
A.E-proposition (universal negative)
B.A-proposition (universal affirmative)
C.I-proposition (particular affirmative)
D.O-proposition (particular negative)
Explanation: A-propositions are universal affirmative: All S are P. E is No S are P; I is Some S are P; O is Some S are not P.

About the Maharashtra HSC Logic Practice Questions

Verified exam format metadata for Maharashtra Higher Secondary Certificate (HSC / Class 12) Logic under the Maharashtra State Board of Secondary and Higher Secondary Education (MSBSHSE), Pune — subject code 47 is pending. The practice questions above remain available while official exam length, timing, passing score, fee, and administrator details are reviewed.