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Key Facts: Maharashtra HSC English (MSBSHSE) Exam

3 hours

Typical theory duration for Maharashtra HSC Compulsory English

MSBSHSE HSC language-paper pattern summaries (confirm year circular)

80 + 20

Common theory + oral/internal split for Compulsory English (subject total 100)

MSBSHSE / Maharashtra HSC subject pattern summaries for language papers

35%

Commonly reported minimum pass mark overall per subject (with separate theory floor often cited)

MSBSHSE HSC pass-criteria summaries (confirm current circular)

Code 01

MSBSHSE HSC general subject code for Compulsory English

mahahsscboard.org HSC general subject codes list

Yuvakbharati

Balbharati Std XII English Yuvakbharati is the core Compulsory English textbook

Maharashtra State Bureau of Textbook Production and Curriculum Research (Balbharati)

MCQ study aid

Local bank is a 100-item English MCQ adaptation — not a full official paper or writing/oral substitute

OpenExamPrep practice disclosure

Maharashtra HSC Compulsory English (MSBSHSE, code 01) totals 100 marks via ~80 theory (3 h) + ~20 oral/internal. Pass is commonly 35% overall with a separate theory floor as notified. Fees are as notified by MSBSHSE through junior colleges. This free 2026 bank is an English MCQ study adaptation for language skills — not an official paper simulation and not a substitute for writing or oral components.

Sample Maharashtra HSC English (MSBSHSE) Practice Questions

Try these sample questions to review concepts for the Maharashtra HSC English (MSBSHSE) exam. Each question includes a detailed explanation. Start the interactive quiz above for the full 100+ question experience with AI tutoring.

1Which sentence uses the simple past tense correctly?
A.She went to the market yesterday.
B.She go to the market yesterday.
C.She goes to the market yesterday.
D.She gone to the market yesterday.
Explanation: The simple past of the irregular verb 'go' is 'went'. Time marker 'yesterday' requires past tense, so only 'went' is correct for a completed past action.
2Choose the correct passive form of: 'The chef cooks the meal.'
A.The meal cooked by the chef.
B.The meal is cooked by the chef.
C.The meal was cook by the chef.
D.The meal is cook by the chef.
Explanation: Present simple active becomes present simple passive: object + is/are + past participle + (by + agent). 'The meal is cooked by the chef' keeps the same tense and uses the past participle 'cooked'.
3Select the sentence with correct subject–verb agreement:
A.The list of items are on the desk.
B.The list of items be on the desk.
C.The list of items is on the desk.
D.The list of items were on the desk.
Explanation: The true subject is the singular noun 'list'; the prepositional phrase 'of items' does not change number. Therefore the singular verb 'is' agrees correctly.
4Fill in the blank with the correct article: 'She is ___ honest officer.'
A.a
B.an
C.the
D.no article
Explanation: Use 'an' before vowel sounds. 'Honest' begins with a silent 'h', so the first sound is the vowel /ɒ/, requiring 'an'.
5Choose the correct preposition: 'He is interested ___ classical music.'
A.on
B.for
C.in
D.at
Explanation: The fixed collocation is 'interested in' something. Prepositions with adjectives are often idiomatic and must be memorised as units.
6Convert to reported speech: She said, 'I am tired.'
A.She said that she is tired.
B.She said that she was tired.
C.She said that I was tired.
D.She said that she were tired.
Explanation: In reported speech after a past reporting verb ('said'), present simple typically backshifts to past simple, and the pronoun 'I' becomes 'she' to match the speaker. So: She said that she was tired.
7Which modal expresses strong obligation?
A.might
B.must
C.could
D.may
Explanation: 'Must' expresses strong obligation or necessity (and sometimes logical certainty). In Compulsory English grammar, it is the clearest modal of compulsion among these options.
8Identify the figure of speech: 'The stars danced in the sky.'
A.Simile
B.Metaphor
C.Personification
D.Alliteration
Explanation: Personification gives human qualities to non-human things. Stars cannot literally dance; attributing human action makes this personification, a common device in Compulsory English poetry and prose.
9Which word is a synonym of 'begin'?
A.finish
B.commence
C.conclude
D.halt
Explanation: 'Commence' means to start or begin. Synonym questions on the Maharashtra HSC English paper test precise vocabulary range from the Yuvakbharati word lists and reading passages.
10In a formal letter, which comes first after the sender's address?
A.The complementary close
B.The body of the letter
C.The date
D.The signature
Explanation: A standard formal letter layout places the sender's address (or letterhead), then the date, then the receiver's address/designation, salutation, body, complimentary close, and signature. Recognising order is a writing-skills concept in HSC English.

About the Maharashtra HSC English (MSBSHSE) Exam

Maharashtra HSC Compulsory English is the Class 12 Higher Secondary core English language paper (subject code 01 on MSBSHSE HSC general subject codes) under the Maharashtra State Board of Secondary and Higher Secondary Education (MSBSHSE), Pune. It assesses Higher Secondary English language skills — reading comprehension of prose and poetry, applied grammar and usage, vocabulary, discourse and writing structure, language awareness including common literary devices, and novel-as-genre awareness — as set out in Balbharati English Yuvakbharati (Standard XII) and board schemes. This is Compulsory English, not the English Literature elective (subject code 22). The official assessment is commonly a subject total of 100 marks via written theory (about 80 marks, 3 hours) and oral/internal assessment (about 20 marks) — not pure MCQ. Fees are as notified by MSBSHSE through junior colleges (mahahsscboard.in; mahahsscboard.org/hscsub.htm). Pass marks are commonly described as 35% overall with a separate theory floor (often about 28/80 where that split applies). The 100 questions on this page are a free English-language multiple-choice study adaptation with explanations for grammar, reading judgment, vocabulary, format recognition, and related skills; they are not a full simulation of the official mixed theory paper or oral components, and do not replace official writing practice.

Exam sponsor: Maharashtra State Board of Secondary and Higher Secondary Education (MSBSHSE). The requirements and fees below concern the certification or admission exam, separate from our free practice resources.

Assessment

Official Maharashtra HSC Compulsory English (subject code 01) assesses reading of prose and poetry, applied grammar and usage, vocabulary, discourse, formal and functional writing (letters, emails, reports, summaries, note-making, mind maps, virtual messages, speeches, expansion of ideas, and related formats), language awareness including literary devices, and novel-as-genre concepts through a mixed written theory paper commonly lasting 3 hours (about 80 marks), together with oral/internal assessment (about 20 marks), for a subject total of 100 marks. This free bank is an MCQ study adaptation covering grammar (tenses, voice, reported speech, articles, prepositions, agreement, conditionals, clauses, non-finites, collocations), error identification, vocabulary, reading judgment, writing-structure recognition, discourse markers, and literary devices for Compulsory English — not a full simulation of descriptive writing, oral evidence, or English Literature elective texts.

Time Limit

3 hours

Passing Score

35%

Exam / Certification Fees

As notified by MSBSHSE through junior colleges (no single fixed public subject fee for all categories).

Exam sponsor website

Our practice resources: topics covered

We aim to reflect publicly available exam outlines and topic information in our study resources. Coverage, format, and difficulty may differ from the actual exam, and we cannot guarantee that every detail is accurate or current. Confirm exam requirements, fees, and policies with the official exam sponsor.

~25% of this local bank

Grammar — Tenses, Voice, Narration & Agreement

Tense selection, active/passive transformation, direct and reported speech, subject–verb agreement, modals, and conditional sentences.

~20% of this local bank

Grammar — Articles, Prepositions, Clauses & Errors

Article and preposition choice, relative and other clauses, linking words, non-finites, collocations, and sentence-level error identification.

~12% of this local bank

Vocabulary & Word Use

Synonyms, antonyms, idioms, collocations, word formation, and meaning from context.

~13% of this local bank

Reading Comprehension Concepts

Main idea, supporting detail, inference, tone, author's purpose, and cohesion strategies for unseen prose and poetry extracts.

~18% of this local bank

Writing Structure & Discourse Markers

Recognition of formal letter, email, report, summary, note-making, mind map, virtual message, speech, SOP, and expansion-of-idea structure; discourse markers; paragraph unity and register (conceptual MCQs only).

~12% of this local bank

Literary Devices (language awareness)

Identifying metaphor, simile, personification, irony, alliteration, hyperbole, and related devices in short excerpts for Compulsory English — not English Literature elective text drill.

Preparing for the Maharashtra HSC English (MSBSHSE) Exam

What You Need to Know

  • Passing score: 35%
  • Assessment: Official Maharashtra HSC Compulsory English (subject code 01) assesses reading of prose and poetry, applied grammar and usage, vocabulary, discourse, formal and functional writing (letters, emails, reports, summaries, note-making, mind maps, virtual messages, speeches, expansion of ideas, and related formats), language awareness including literary devices, and novel-as-genre concepts through a mixed written theory paper commonly lasting 3 hours (about 80 marks), together with oral/internal assessment (about 20 marks), for a subject total of 100 marks. This free bank is an MCQ study adaptation covering grammar (tenses, voice, reported speech, articles, prepositions, agreement, conditionals, clauses, non-finites, collocations), error identification, vocabulary, reading judgment, writing-structure recognition, discourse markers, and literary devices for Compulsory English — not a full simulation of descriptive writing, oral evidence, or English Literature elective texts.
  • Time limit: 3 hours
  • Exam / certification fees: As notified by MSBSHSE through junior colleges (no single fixed public subject fee for all categories). Official sources

Using Our Practice Resources

  • Work through all 100 available questions
  • Review every answer and explanation
  • Track weak areas and revisit them
  • Use our AI tutor for tough concepts

Maharashtra HSC English (MSBSHSE): Suggested Study Strategy

1Drill tenses, active ↔ passive, and direct ↔ reported speech daily — high-frequency Compulsory English language marks.
2Practise articles and prepositions with fixed collocations (interested in, responsible for, since 2020, an hour, the Himalayas).
3For conditionals, relative clauses, and non-finites (infinitive, gerund, participle), rewrite sentences both ways until forms become automatic.
4Build a personal list of synonyms, antonyms, idioms, collocations, and discourse markers (however, therefore, moreover, on the other hand).
5Memorise formal letter, email, report, summary, note-making, mind-map, virtual-message, and speech layouts, then write one timed piece weekly — MCQs are not a writing-task substitute.
6When reading prose or poetry extracts, first mark main idea and tone, then answer inference questions with evidence, not guesswork.
7Prepare oral tasks (listening, speaking, reading aloud as notified by your junior college) separately from this MCQ bank.
8After MCQ concept checks, solve official-style model schemes and past school papers under timed conditions including full writing tasks.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is the official Maharashtra HSC English exam only multiple choice?

No. Official Compulsory English is a mixed written theory paper (commonly about 80 marks over 3 hours) plus oral/internal assessment (commonly about 20 marks) for a subject total of 100 marks. Papers include prose, poetry, writing skills, novel-as-genre tasks, and integrated language activities. This bank is a free English MCQ study adaptation for concept fluency — not a full writing-task substitute, oral substitute, or official paper simulation.

Is this Compulsory English or English Literature?

This page targets Maharashtra HSC Compulsory English (subject code 01) — the core language paper (grammar, reading, writing structure, vocabulary, and language awareness). It is not the English Literature elective (subject code 22). Use the separate English Literature practice page if your combination includes that elective.

How many marks and how long is the English theory paper?

Subject total is commonly 100 marks via about 80 theory + 20 oral/internal. Theory duration for English is commonly 3 hours. Confirm the year's scheme and timetable on mahahsscboard.in and junior-college notices.

What is the passing score for Maharashtra HSC English?

Pass criteria are commonly reported as 35% overall in each subject, with a separate theory floor often cited (about 28/80 for 80-mark theory papers where that split applies, and about 7/20 for oral/internal). Always verify the current MSBSHSE result circular for your sitting.

What does HSC English cost to take?

English is examined as part of the Maharashtra HSC public examination. Fees are as notified by MSBSHSE through junior colleges. There is no single fixed public INR amount for every candidate category on the board site — check school/junior-college circulars for the current schedule.

Which topics should I prioritise for Compulsory English?

Prioritise applied grammar (tenses, voice, reported speech, articles, prepositions, agreement, conditionals, clauses, non-finites, collocations), error spotting, vocabulary, reading inference on prose and poetry, discourse markers, and formal writing formats (letter, email, report, summary, note-making, virtual message, speech, expansion of ideas). Practise timed writing and oral tasks separately — MCQs alone do not replace official writing or oral components.

Why is this bank multiple choice if the board paper has writing?

Selected-response items check concept fluency quickly for grammar rules, reading judgment, vocabulary, and format recognition. Official MSBSHSE English still requires descriptive writing and oral/internal assessment. Always practise model papers and write full responses under timed conditions.

Where can I find official Maharashtra HSC English materials?

Use MSBSHSE (mahahsscboard.in), the HSC general subject codes page (mahahsscboard.org/hscsub.htm — English code 01), and Balbharati / eBalbharati (books.ebalbharati.in) for English Yuvakbharati Standard XII textbooks, syllabi, and school-distributed schemes.