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Free Practice Questions for Maharashtra HSC Bengali (MSBSHSE)

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Key Facts: Maharashtra HSC Bengali (MSBSHSE) Exam

Code 12

Official HSC subject code for Bengali language

MSBSHSE HSC general subject codes (mahahsscboard.org/hscsub.htm)

~3 hours

Typical theory duration for HSC language papers (confirm date sheet)

MSBSHSE HSC exam-pattern reporting for modern Indian languages

~80 + ~20

Common theory + oral/internal mark split for language subjects (total 100)

Maharashtra HSC language paper-pattern secondary reporting (confirm circular)

~35%

Commonly reported overall pass threshold (confirm circular)

MSBSHSE HSC pass criteria reporting

Bengali (bn)

Official assessment language is Bengali (Bangla script)

MSBSHSE HSC Bengali language subject design

English MCQ adaptation

This free local bank is not the official mixed written/oral paper format

OpenExamPrep practice policy

MSBSHSE HSC Bengali (code 12) is a Class 12 board language subject with a mixed Bengali written paper lasting about 3 hours (~80 theory) plus oral/internal (~20), total 100. Pass is commonly ~35% overall as notified. Fees are paid through colleges. This free 2026 bank is an English MCQ study adaptation retaining Bengali terms — not an official paper or oral simulation.

Sample Maharashtra HSC Bengali (MSBSHSE) Practice Questions

Try these sample questions to review concepts for the Maharashtra HSC Bengali (MSBSHSE) exam. Each question includes a detailed explanation. Start the interactive quiz above for the full 100+ question experience with AI tutoring.

1Which is the correct Swara-Sandhi (স্বরসন্ধি) formation of 'বিদ্যা + আলয়'?
A.বিদ + আলয়
B.বিদ্যালয়
C.বিদ্যাআলয়
D.বিদ্যালয
Explanation: In Bengali swara-sandhi, when 'আ' meets 'আ', the vowels merge into a single long 'আ'. Thus বিদ্যা + আলয় → বিদ্যালয় (abode of knowledge).
2What is the correct Byanjan-Sandhi (ব্যঞ্জনসন্ধি) result of 'সৎ + জন'?
A.সতজন
B.সৎজন
C.সজ্জন
D.সদজন
Explanation: When 'ৎ' (or 'ত্') is followed by 'জ', the junction yields 'জ্জ', giving সজ্জন (good person).
3What is the correct Bisarga Sandhi (বিসর্গ সন্ধি) form of 'নিঃ + রস'?
A.নিরস
B.নীরস
C.নিহরস
D.নিঃরস
Explanation: In bisarga sandhi, নিঃ + র → নীর (visarga lengthens/changes before 'র'), yielding নীরস (tasteless; dry).
4Which type of Samas (সমাস) is shown by 'মা-বাবা' (parents)?
A.তৎপুরুষ সমাস (Tatpurusha)
B.কর্মধারয় সমাস (Karmadharaya)
C.দ্বন্দ্ব সমাস (Dwandwa)
D.বহুব্রীহি সমাস (Bahubrihi)
Explanation: Dwandwa compounds join two or more members of equal rank with the sense 'and' (মা এবং বাবা). 'মা-বাবা' is a classic dwandwa.
5What does the Bahubrihi Samas (বহুব্রীহি সমাস) compound 'পীতাম্বর' primarily mean?
A.Yellow cloth only as an object
B.One who wears yellow garments (epithet of Krishna/Vishnu)
C.A type of tree with yellow bark
D.A pure tatpurusha meaning 'yellow + cloth' only
Explanation: Bahubrihi compounds denote a third party possessing the stated quality. পীত + অম্বর → one who has yellow garments — an epithet of Krishna/Vishnu.
6Which compound best illustrates Tatpurusha Samas (তৎপুরুষ সমাস)?
A.মা-বাবা
B.রাজপুত্র (king's son)
C.পীতাম্বর (as 'one who wears yellow cloth')
D.নীলপদ্ম (blue lotus as apposition)
Explanation: In tatpurusha, the first member is subordinate to the second: রাজার পুত্র → রাজপুত্র. Case relation is absorbed into the compound.
7The compound 'মহাপুরুষ' (great person) is best classified as which samas?
A.দ্বন্দ্ব
B.কর্মধারয়
C.বহুব্রীহি
D.অব্যয়ীভাব
Explanation: Karmadharaya equates or qualifies: মহান্ + পুরুষ where 'great' describes the same person. Members stand in apposition/adjective–noun relation.
8In 'কলম দিয়ে চিঠি লেখা হচ্ছে', what karak (কারক) is 'কলম দিয়ে'?
A.কর্তা কারক (Nominative)
B.কর্ম কারক (Accusative/object)
C.করণ কারক (Instrumental)
D.অপাদান কারক (Ablative)
Explanation: Karan karak marks the instrument/means of the action. 'দিয়ে' with the pen shows the writing instrument → করণ কারক.
9In 'গাছ থেকে পাতা পড়ে', what karak is 'গাছ থেকে'?
A.সম্প্রদান কারক
B.অপাদান কারক
C.অধিকরণ কারক
D.করণ কারক
Explanation: Apadan marks the point of separation/source. Leaves fall from the tree → অপাদান কারক (থেকে).
10In 'বইটি টেবিলে আছে', 'টেবিলে' expresses which karak?
A.কর্ম কারক
B.অধিকরণ কারক
C.কর্তা কারক
D.সম্প্রদান কারক
Explanation: Adhikaran karak marks place or time of the action/state. Locative ending -এ/-তে on টেবিল shows location.

About the Maharashtra HSC Bengali (MSBSHSE) Exam

Maharashtra HSC Bengali is the Class 12 Higher Secondary Certificate public examination Bengali language paper under the Maharashtra State Board of Secondary and Higher Secondary Education (MSBSHSE), subject code 12 on the board’s HSC general subject list. It assesses Bengali language skills aligned to the Balbharati Class 12 Bengali syllabus: prose and poetry from the prescribed reader, grammar (ব্যাকরণ — sandhi, samas, karak, pratyay), vocabulary and idioms/proverbs, literary appreciation, reading comprehension, and composition (letter, essay, application, and related writing). The official assessment is a mixed written paper in Bengali (Bangla script), commonly about 3 hours for theory, with mark schemes often discussed as ~80 theory + ~20 oral/internal (total 100). Fees and exact patterns are notified by MSBSHSE (mahahsscboard.org). Pass marks are commonly described near ~35% overall. The 100 questions on this page are a free English-language multiple-choice study adaptation with English explanations and Bengali terms retained where the skill is tested; they are not a full simulation of the official mixed Bengali written paper, oral test, or an official translation.

Exam sponsor: Maharashtra State Board of Secondary and Higher Secondary Education (MSBSHSE). The requirements and fees below concern the certification or admission exam, separate from our free practice resources.

Assessment

Official MSBSHSE HSC Bengali language (subject code 12) is assessed as a mixed written paper in Bengali lasting about 3 hours for theory, commonly reported as about 80 theory marks plus about 20 oral/internal marks (total 100). Content spans Balbharati Class 12 Bengali prose and poetry, grammar (sandhi, samas, karak, pratyay, style conversion), vocabulary and idioms/proverbs, literary appreciation, and composition (letter, essay, application, and related writing). Exact section splits and attempt rules are as published for the year — confirm on mahahsscboard.org. This practice bank is an English-language MCQ study adaptation for Bengali concept fluency — it does not simulate official handwriting tasks, long-answer marking, or the oral component.

Time Limit

About 3 hours (theory language paper; confirm current date sheet / activity-sheet instructions)

Passing Score

Commonly reported as about 35% overall in the subject (with theory floors as notified for 80-mark theory papers); verify the current pass criteria for your examination year and candidate category.

Exam / Certification Fees

As notified by MSBSHSE / divisional boards and paid through junior colleges for regular HSC sittings (no single fixed public subject fee for all categories).

Exam sponsor website

Fees, eligibility, and exam policies can change. Confirm them with the exam sponsor before applying or paying.

Our practice resources: topics covered

We aim to reflect publicly available exam outlines and topic information in our study resources. Coverage, format, and difficulty may differ from the actual exam, and we cannot guarantee that every detail is accurate or current. Confirm exam requirements, fees, and policies with the official exam sponsor.

~30% of this local bank

Grammar (ব্যাকরণ)

Sandhi and sandhi-vigraha, samas types, karak/vibhakti, pratyay, natto/ṣatva orthography, sadhu–chalit conversion, and sentence transformation awareness.

~25% of this local bank

Literature concepts & literary forms

Prose/poetry genres, theme and title justification, rasa/bhava, character and tone skills, alankar/device recognition, and long-answer literature strategies.

~15% of this local bank

Vocabulary & idioms

Synonyms, antonyms, word meaning, bagdhara/proverbs, one-word substitutions, and tatsama/tadbhava awareness with English explanations and Bangla retention.

~20% of this local bank

Reading & writing formats

Comprehension strategies, letter/essay/application/report formats, paragraph unity, register, and time management.

~10% of this local bank

Language history & literary periods

Bengali’s Magadhi Prakrit roots, medieval and modern period awareness, and Class 12-level literary-history concepts.

Preparing for the Maharashtra HSC Bengali (MSBSHSE) Exam

What You Need to Know

  • Passing score: Commonly reported as about 35% overall in the subject (with theory floors as notified for 80-mark theory papers); verify the current pass criteria for your examination year and candidate category.
  • Assessment: Official MSBSHSE HSC Bengali language (subject code 12) is assessed as a mixed written paper in Bengali lasting about 3 hours for theory, commonly reported as about 80 theory marks plus about 20 oral/internal marks (total 100). Content spans Balbharati Class 12 Bengali prose and poetry, grammar (sandhi, samas, karak, pratyay, style conversion), vocabulary and idioms/proverbs, literary appreciation, and composition (letter, essay, application, and related writing). Exact section splits and attempt rules are as published for the year — confirm on mahahsscboard.org. This practice bank is an English-language MCQ study adaptation for Bengali concept fluency — it does not simulate official handwriting tasks, long-answer marking, or the oral component.
  • Time limit: About 3 hours (theory language paper; confirm current date sheet / activity-sheet instructions)
  • Exam / certification fees: As notified by MSBSHSE / divisional boards and paid through junior colleges for regular HSC sittings (no single fixed public subject fee for all categories). Official sources

Using Our Practice Resources

  • Work through all 100 available questions
  • Review every answer and explanation
  • Track weak areas and revisit them
  • Use our AI tutor for tough concepts

Maharashtra HSC Bengali (MSBSHSE): Suggested Study Strategy

1Practice official-pattern HSC Bengali (code 12) papers under timed ~3 h conditions so you can switch from MCQ drills to written short and long answers in Bengali.
2Drill sandhi, samas, karak, and pratyay daily — high-frequency objective and short-answer marks on language papers.
3Keep a personal synonym / antonym / bagdhara notebook with one example sentence each.
4For literature, practise short notes: context → meaning → device/theme for prose and poetry extracts; prepare title justification and central-idea frames.
5Memorise formal letter, application, and essay skeletons, then write full Bengali answers under official-pattern timing.
6Rehearse oral/listening components separately — this English MCQ bank does not replace oral marks.
7Use this English MCQ bank for speed recognition only; productive Bengali writing and oral performance still decide board marks.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is the official MSBSHSE HSC Bengali exam pure multiple-choice?

No. Official HSC Bengali (code 12) is a mixed written language paper in Bengali with oral/internal assessment. This bank is an English-language multiple-choice study adaptation for concepts only — not an official paper simulation, writing/oral simulation, or board translation.

What is subject code 12 for Maharashtra HSC?

On mahahsscboard.org HSC general subject codes, 12 is Bengali (the language paper). This practice page targets language paper code 12 only.

How long is the paper and what is the mark structure?

Language theory papers are commonly about 3 hours. Secondary reporting often describes about 80 theory marks plus about 20 oral/internal marks for regular candidates (total 100). Always verify the current MSBSHSE circular and paper-pattern instructions for code 12.

What is the passing score for Maharashtra HSC Bengali?

HSC-consistent reporting commonly describes about 35% overall in the subject, with theory floors as notified. Always verify the current pass criteria for your examination year and candidate category.

In which language is HSC Bengali offered?

The official paper is assessed in Bengali (Bangla script; officialLanguages bn). This practice bank is an English-language MCQ study adaptation that retains Bengali words, phrases, and literary terms where the skill is tested, with English explanations.

How much does the HSC Bengali exam cost?

Bengali is not sold as a separate marketplace product. Fees are notified by MSBSHSE / divisional boards and paid through junior colleges for regular candidates. Check mahahsscboard.org for the current fee circular.

What textbook should I use?

Use the current Balbharati Class 12 Bengali prescribed textbook and the official syllabus link for subject code 12 from mahahsscboard.org. Annual unit lists can shift slightly — follow your college’s prescribed edition for the examination year.

Where can I find official syllabus and notices?

Use http://mahahsscboard.org/hscsub.htm for HSC subject codes and the Bengali (code 12) syllabus link, https://mahahsscboard.in for board notices, and https://www.ebalbharati.in/ for Balbharati textbooks. Pair MCQ revision with timed handwritten Bengali practice and oral rehearsal.