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Free Practice Questions for Kerala Plus Two Sociology (DHSE)

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Key Facts: Kerala Plus Two Sociology (DHSE) Exam

100 marks

Subject total via TE + CE (commonly ~80 TE + ~20 CE for non-practical subjects; exact splits as notified)

DHSE Kerala Plus Two assessment pattern

~2.5 h + cool-off

Typical Sociology theory duration for non-practical subjects under DHSE Kerala

DHSE Plus Two timetable logistics

D+ / ~30%

Common pass grade/aggregate with separate TE floor (~24/80 when TE is 80)

Kerala Plus Two grading / pass criteria reporting

Mixed TE + CE

Official format is mixed written Terminal Evaluation plus Continuous Evaluation, not pure MCQ

DHSE Kerala Plus Two Sociology assessment pattern

English MCQ adaptation

This free local bank is not the official mixed paper format

OpenExamPrep practice policy

DHSE Kerala

Administrator: Directorate of Higher Secondary Education, Government of Kerala

Government of Kerala Higher Secondary system

Kerala Plus Two Sociology (DHSE) totals 100 marks via TE + CE (commonly ~80+20 for non-practical subjects); theory is commonly ~2.5 h plus cool-off. Pass is commonly D+/~30% aggregate with ~30% in TE separately as notified. Fees are paid through schools. This free 2026 bank is an English MCQ study adaptation — not an official paper simulation.

Sample Kerala Plus Two Sociology (DHSE) Practice Questions

Try these sample questions to review concepts for the Kerala Plus Two Sociology (DHSE) exam. Each question includes a detailed explanation. Start the interactive quiz above for the full 100+ question experience with AI tutoring.

1In Indian Census practice, the sex ratio is conventionally expressed as:
A.Percentage of females in the total population
B.Number of males per 1,000 females
C.Number of female births per 100 male births only
D.Number of females per 1,000 males
Explanation: The Indian Census defines the sex ratio as the number of females per 1,000 males in the population—the standard measure used when discussing India’s demographic structure.
2Which year is widely treated as India’s demographic divide (when the death rate began a sustained fall and population growth accelerated)?
A.1911
B.1951
C.1931
D.1921
Explanation: 1921 is commonly described as India’s year of the demographic divide: after the influenza decade, mortality fell more steadily and population growth entered a new phase.
3The term demography is classically associated with which scholar who coined/popularised it in the nineteenth century?
A.B.S. Guha
B.G.S. Ghurye
C.M.N. Srinivas
D.Achille Guillard
Explanation: Achille Guillard is credited with coining the term demography (from Greek demos and graphein) for the statistical study of populations.
4Infant mortality rate (IMR) refers to the number of deaths of infants under one year of age per:
A.100 live births in a year
B.1,000 live births in a year
C.10,000 total population
D.1,000 total population
Explanation: IMR is the number of deaths of children under one year of age per 1,000 live births in a given year—a key vital rate in formal demography.
5Thomas Malthus argued that population tends to grow in a geometric progression while food supply tends to grow in a:
A.Geometric progression as well
B.Logarithmic progression only
C.Arithmetic progression
D.Exponential food surplus always
Explanation: Malthus famously contrasted geometric (exponential) population growth with arithmetic growth of food/subsistence, creating pressure checked by positive and preventive checks.
6The dependency ratio compares the size of the dependent population (children and elderly) to the size of the:
A.Illiterate population only
B.Urban population only
C.Working-age / economically active population
D.Female population only
Explanation: The dependency ratio relates young and old dependents to the working-age population, indicating the burden of support on those of productive ages.
7‘Demographic dividend’ refers mainly to a phase when:
A.The share of working-age people is relatively high compared with dependents
B.Everyone is elderly and retired
C.Birth rates and death rates are both permanently zero
D.Only rural population grows while cities disappear
Explanation: Demographic dividend describes a window when a large working-age share (with fewer dependents) can boost growth if education, health and jobs are available.
8In the theory of demographic transition, Stage 2 is typically characterised by:
A.High birth rates and high death rates both stable
B.Falling death rates while birth rates remain relatively high, producing rapid growth
C.Very low birth and death rates with zero natural increase always
D.Only migration with no natural change
Explanation: Classic demographic transition Stage 2 features mortality decline ahead of fertility decline, so natural increase rises and population grows rapidly.
9The Global Influenza pandemic of 1918–19 is discussed in Indian demography mainly as an example of:
A.A purely cultural festival cycle
B.Epidemic/pandemic disease sharply raising mortality and affecting population growth
C.A land-reform statute
D.A television soap-opera plot
Explanation: Textbook demography highlights epidemic and pandemic disease—including the 1918–19 influenza pandemic—as mortality shocks that shaped population trends, including around India’s demographic divide.
10Formal demography is best described as the study of population that emphasises:
A.Only literary criticism of novels
B.Quantitative measurement of size, structure, and vital rates
C.Only religious ritual calendars
D.Only party election manifestos
Explanation: Formal demography focuses on statistical measurement—size, composition, fertility, mortality, migration—while social demography links population processes to social structures and culture.

About the Kerala Plus Two Sociology (DHSE) Exam

Kerala Plus Two Sociology is the Class 12 Higher Secondary public examination sociology paper under the Directorate of Higher Secondary Education (DHSE), Directorate of General Education, Government of Kerala. It assesses NCERT Class 12 Sociology themes (as adopted for Kerala HSE / SCERT) across Indian Society and Social Change and Development in India: demographic structure; social institutions of caste, tribe, family, kinship and market; patterns of inequality and exclusion; cultural diversity; structural and cultural change; rural and industrial development; globalisation; mass media; and social movements. The official assessment is a subject total of 100 marks via Terminal Evaluation (mixed written theory, commonly about 2.5 hours plus cool-off for non-practical subjects) and Continuous Evaluation — not pure MCQ. Fees and exact schemes are notified by DHSE (beta.hseportal.kerala.gov.in; dhsekerala.gov.in). Pass marks are commonly described as D+ or above (~30% aggregate) with a separate ~30% floor in TE. The 100 questions on this page are a free English-language multiple-choice study adaptation with explanations; they are not a full simulation of the official mixed theory paper or CE evidence.

Exam sponsor: Directorate of Higher Secondary Education (DHSE), Kerala. The requirements and fees below concern the certification or admission exam, separate from our free practice resources.

Assessment

Official Kerala Plus Two Sociology is assessed as Terminal Evaluation (written theory) + Continuous Evaluation for a subject total of 100 marks. For non-practical subjects such as Sociology, TE theory is commonly near 80 marks with CE about 20 marks (exact splits follow the year’s scheme). Theory duration is commonly about 2.5 hours plus cool-off time as notified (often ~15 minutes). The written paper is mixed format (not pure MCQ) covering NCERT/SCERT Class 12 Sociology themes: demographic structure of Indian society; social institutions (caste, tribe, family, kinship, market); patterns of social inequality and exclusion; challenges of cultural diversity; structural and cultural change; change and development in rural and industrial society; globalisation and social change; mass media and communications; and social movements. English and Malayalam media are typically available. Confirm circulars on beta.hseportal.kerala.gov.in and dhsekerala.gov.in. This practice bank is an English-language MCQ study adaptation for concept fluency — it does not simulate official attempt limits, essay writing, or CE evidence.

Time Limit

About 2.5 hours theory for Sociology (plus cool-off time as notified; non-practical subjects commonly 2.5 h theory)

Passing Score

Commonly reported as grade D+ or above (~30% aggregate across CE and TE where applicable), with a separate minimum of about 30% in Terminal Evaluation (for Sociology, TE floor often described near ~24 when TE is 80 marks); verify the current pass criteria for your examination year.

Exam / Certification Fees

As notified by DHSE and paid through Higher Secondary schools for regular Plus Two sittings (no single fixed public subject fee for all categories).

Exam sponsor website

Our practice resources: topics covered

We aim to reflect publicly available exam outlines and topic information in our study resources. Coverage, format, and difficulty may differ from the actual exam, and we cannot guarantee that every detail is accurate or current. Confirm exam requirements, fees, and policies with the official exam sponsor.

~12% of this local bank

Demographic Structure

Demography measures, theories, Indian population trends, literacy, and rural–urban links.

~12% of this local bank

Social Institutions

Caste, tribe, family, and kinship continuity and change.

~8% of this local bank

Market as Social Institution

Markets, jajmani, business communities, liberalisation, and virtual markets.

~10% of this local bank

Inequality and Exclusion

Stratification, SC/ST/OBC, gender, disability, and reform struggles.

~8% of this local bank

Cultural Diversity

Community identity, regionalism, secularism, and minority rights.

~14% of this local bank

Structural and Cultural Change

Colonialism, industrialisation, urbanisation, reform movements, and cultural processes.

~14% of this local bank

Rural and Industrial Society

Agrarian change, Green Revolution, land reforms, industry, and labour.

~22% of this local bank

Globalisation, Media and Movements

Globalisation dimensions, mass media, and social movement types in India.

Preparing for the Kerala Plus Two Sociology (DHSE) Exam

What You Need to Know

  • Passing score: Commonly reported as grade D+ or above (~30% aggregate across CE and TE where applicable), with a separate minimum of about 30% in Terminal Evaluation (for Sociology, TE floor often described near ~24 when TE is 80 marks); verify the current pass criteria for your examination year.
  • Assessment: Official Kerala Plus Two Sociology is assessed as Terminal Evaluation (written theory) + Continuous Evaluation for a subject total of 100 marks. For non-practical subjects such as Sociology, TE theory is commonly near 80 marks with CE about 20 marks (exact splits follow the year’s scheme). Theory duration is commonly about 2.5 hours plus cool-off time as notified (often ~15 minutes). The written paper is mixed format (not pure MCQ) covering NCERT/SCERT Class 12 Sociology themes: demographic structure of Indian society; social institutions (caste, tribe, family, kinship, market); patterns of social inequality and exclusion; challenges of cultural diversity; structural and cultural change; change and development in rural and industrial society; globalisation and social change; mass media and communications; and social movements. English and Malayalam media are typically available. Confirm circulars on beta.hseportal.kerala.gov.in and dhsekerala.gov.in. This practice bank is an English-language MCQ study adaptation for concept fluency — it does not simulate official attempt limits, essay writing, or CE evidence.
  • Time limit: About 2.5 hours theory for Sociology (plus cool-off time as notified; non-practical subjects commonly 2.5 h theory)
  • Exam / certification fees: As notified by DHSE and paid through Higher Secondary schools for regular Plus Two sittings (no single fixed public subject fee for all categories). Official sources

Using Our Practice Resources

  • Work through all 100 available questions
  • Review every answer and explanation
  • Track weak areas and revisit them
  • Use our AI tutor for tough concepts

Kerala Plus Two Sociology (DHSE): Suggested Study Strategy

1Practice official DHSE/school Sociology model papers under timed ~2.5 h conditions so you can switch from MCQ drills to written short and long answers with examples.
2Build a one-page concept map for each process: Sanskritisation, Westernisation, modernisation, secularisation, globalisation, and McDonaldisation-style commoditisation.
3Memorise demographic definitions precisely (sex ratio as females per 1,000 males; IMR; dependency ratio; demographic dividend) — definition errors lose easy marks.
4Link thinkers to concepts: M.N. Srinivas (Sanskritisation, dominant caste), Malthus (population checks), and classic movement examples (Chipko, Dalit, peasant, women’s movements).
5For inequality chapters, distinguish prejudice, discrimination, stratification, and exclusion with one India-specific example each.
6After each MCQ session, rewrite 2–3 short answers (definition + example + significance) to match the official mixed paper format.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is the official Kerala Plus Two Sociology exam pure multiple-choice?

No. Official Kerala Plus Two Sociology is mixed Terminal Evaluation (written theory with short/long and objective-style items) plus Continuous Evaluation. This bank is an English-language multiple-choice study adaptation for concepts only — not an official paper or CE simulation.

How is Kerala Plus Two Sociology scored out of 100?

The subject total is commonly 100 marks from Terminal Evaluation + Continuous Evaluation. For non-practical subjects such as Sociology, TE theory is often near 80 marks with CE about 20 marks — confirm the year’s scheme on beta.hseportal.kerala.gov.in and dhsekerala.gov.in.

What syllabus does this bank follow?

It is aligned to Kerala Plus Two / SCERT–NCERT Class 12 Sociology themes from Indian Society and Social Change and Development in India: demography; institutions (caste, tribe, family, market); inequality; cultural diversity; structural and cultural change; rural and industrial society; globalisation; mass media; and social movements.

What is the pass mark for Kerala Plus Two Sociology?

Pass is commonly described as grade D+ or above (~30% aggregate), with a separate minimum of about 30% in Terminal Evaluation (often ~24/80 when TE is 80 marks for non-practical subjects). Always verify the current DHSE grading circular for your sitting.

How long is the Sociology theory paper?

Non-practical subjects such as Sociology commonly have about 2.5 hours of theory plus cool-off time as notified in the DHSE timetable (often about 15 minutes cool-off). Confirm your year’s admit card and timetable.

In which languages is the official exam available?

English and Malayalam media are commonly available for Kerala Higher Secondary Sociology. This free bank is an English-language MCQ study adaptation only — not an official translation of the board paper.

Who administers Kerala Plus Two Sociology?

The Directorate of Higher Secondary Education (DHSE), Directorate of General Education, Government of Kerala, with SCERT syllabus and textbook support. Official portals include beta.hseportal.kerala.gov.in and dhsekerala.gov.in.

Can I rely only on these MCQs for the board exam?

No. Use this bank for concept fluency and revision speed, then practice official-style short and long answers, previous papers, and Continuous Evaluation tasks. Boards award marks for written expression, not pure MCQ selection.