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Read: 'The premise of personalised medicine is that the right treatment for the right patient at the right time will outperform broad-based therapy. Decoding individual genomes is now cheap; matching that data to treatment decisions is not.' The author implies that:

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2026 Statistics

Key Facts: CAT Exam

120 minutes

Total exam time (40 minutes per section)

iimcat.ac.in

+3 / -1

MCQ marking (TITA has 0 negative)

CAT Information Bulletin

21 IIMs

Accept CAT for flagship MBA/PGP

Indian Institutes of Management

99+ percentile

Typical cutoff for top 6 IIMs

IIM Ahmedabad/Bangalore/Calcutta admission policy

100

Free practice questions here

OpenExamPrep

CAT is a 120-minute computer-based MBA admission test with three sectionally-timed sections (VARC, DILR, QA) of 40 minutes each. ~66 questions total with +3/-1 marking on MCQs and 0 penalty on TITA non-MCQ items. Top IIMs require 99+ percentile.

Sample CAT Practice Questions

Try these sample questions to test your CAT exam readiness. Each question includes a detailed explanation. Start the interactive quiz above for the full 100+ question experience with AI tutoring.

1Read the following passage and answer: 'The notion that the brain operates like a computer has dominated cognitive science for half a century. Yet the analogy increasingly looks like a category error: neurons are not switches, synapses are not transistors, and the wet electrochemistry of thought bears scant resemblance to the silicon substrate.' What is the author's primary stance toward the brain-as-computer analogy?
A.Sceptical — the analogy obscures fundamental biological differences
B.Supportive — silicon and synapses share functional architectures
C.Neutral — the analogy is useful but requires modernisation
D.Enthusiastic — modern computers will soon replicate neural function
Explanation: The author calls the analogy a 'category error' and emphasises differences between neurons/synapses and switches/transistors. The vocabulary ('scant resemblance', 'wet electrochemistry') is dismissive, signalling clear scepticism.
2From the same passage above, what does the phrase 'category error' most nearly mean in context?
A.Treating things of one logical type as if they belonged to another
B.A simple factual mistake about brain function
C.A statistical misclassification in cognitive research
D.An error in cataloguing neural pathways
Explanation: A 'category error' (Ryle, 1949) is when phenomena belonging to one logical category are described as if belonging to another. Here, treating biological neurons as electronic switches is exactly such an error.
3Arrange the following four sentences into a coherent paragraph: (A) These birds were once thought to migrate to the moon. (B) Modern tracking has shown they fly to sub-Saharan Africa. (C) For centuries, Europeans could not explain where swallows went each winter. (D) Tagging studies in the 1900s finally settled the mystery. The correct order is:
A.C, A, D, B
B.A, B, C, D
C.C, D, A, B
D.D, A, B, C
Explanation: C opens with the puzzle. A gives the historical (false) hypothesis. D introduces the empirical resolution (tagging). B gives the modern answer. Order C-A-D-B moves from puzzle to old guess to method to truth.
4Identify the odd sentence: (1) The Mughal emperors patronised Persian miniature painting throughout the seventeenth century. (2) Court ateliers produced lavish illustrated manuscripts under Akbar and Jahangir. (3) Indian classical music absorbed Persian modal influences during the same period. (4) Shah Jahan commissioned the Padshahnama, one of the finest illustrated chronicles of the era.
A.Sentence 3
B.Sentence 1
C.Sentence 2
D.Sentence 4
Explanation: Sentences 1, 2 and 4 are all about Mughal painting/manuscripts. Sentence 3 shifts to music, breaking the topical thread. The odd-one-out is sentence 3.
5Choose the option that best summarises the paragraph: 'Behavioural economists have shown that human decisions deviate systematically from the rational-agent model assumed by classical theory. Loss aversion, anchoring, and present bias are not noise to be averaged away — they are robust regularities. Policy designed without these regularities tends to under-perform; policy that builds them in (default enrolments, salience cues) routinely outperforms standard incentives.'
A.Predictable cognitive biases should be designed into policy, since incentive-only approaches under-perform
B.Classical economics has been entirely refuted by behavioural research
C.Loss aversion is the most important behavioural bias for policy makers
D.Default enrolments are the only proven behavioural policy tool
Explanation: The summary captures both halves: deviations are systematic regularities, and policy that incorporates them works better. Option 0 is the only one that reflects both the diagnosis and the prescription.
6Choose the sentence that best completes the paragraph: 'Open-source software was once a fringe movement led by hobbyists who shared code on bulletin boards. Today, the world's largest corporations contribute the bulk of code to projects such as Linux, Kubernetes, and React. ____'
A.The shift reflects a recognition that shared infrastructure benefits even fierce commercial rivals
B.Many hobbyist programmers continue to maintain small personal projects
C.Bulletin boards were eventually replaced by mailing lists and IRC channels
D.Linux was first written by Linus Torvalds in 1991
Explanation: The paragraph contrasts past (hobbyists) with present (corporate dominance). The closing line should explain why corporations now contribute. Option 0 supplies that causal capstone.
7Which assumption is required for the argument: 'Cities with bike lanes have lower emissions than cities without. Therefore, building more bike lanes will reduce a city's emissions.'?
A.Cities with bike lanes do not differ from cities without them in other ways that reduce emissions
B.Bike lanes are cheaper to build than other emission-reducing infrastructure
C.All cyclists previously drove cars
D.Emission-reduction policy must be enacted at city rather than national level
Explanation: The argument moves from correlation to causation. For it to hold, bike lanes — not some confounding city characteristic (wealth, walkability, climate) — must be doing the work. Option 0 is exactly that assumption.
8Which option, if true, most weakens this argument: 'A new vitamin supplement reduces fatigue. In a trial, 70 percent of users reported less tiredness after one month, so doctors should recommend it.'?
A.The trial had no placebo arm, and similar percentages have been recorded with sugar pills
B.The supplement costs slightly more than competing brands
C.Some participants experienced mild headaches
D.Doctors are already overburdened with prescribing decisions
Explanation: Without a placebo control, the 70 percent improvement may simply be the placebo effect, undermining the causal claim. Option 0 directly attacks the inferential link.
9Arrange to form a coherent paragraph: (A) But scientists have since traced the cycle to ocean-atmosphere interactions in the Pacific. (B) El Nino was once viewed as a curious local warming off the coast of Peru. (C) Today El Nino forecasts inform agricultural planning across four continents. (D) These interactions, dubbed ENSO, drive global weather patterns.
A.B, A, D, C
B.A, B, D, C
C.C, B, A, D
D.B, D, A, C
Explanation: B introduces the topic (local view). A pivots ('But… since traced') to the broader cause. D defines ENSO (the 'interactions'). C closes with current global use. B-A-D-C is logical.
10Identify the odd sentence: (1) The Bauhaus school championed functional design stripped of ornament. (2) Walter Gropius founded it in Weimar in 1919. (3) Renaissance architects revived classical Roman proportions and detailing. (4) Bauhaus ideas spread to American universities after the school closed in 1933.
A.Sentence 3
B.Sentence 1
C.Sentence 2
D.Sentence 4
Explanation: Sentences 1, 2 and 4 are all about Bauhaus. Sentence 3 jumps to Renaissance classical revival — an unrelated movement. Odd one out is 3.

About the CAT Exam

CAT (Common Admission Test) is India's premier MBA entrance exam, conducted annually by one of the Indian Institutes of Management (IIM). It is the primary admission gateway to the 21 IIMs and over 1,200 other top B-schools including FMS Delhi, MDI Gurgaon, SPJIMR, IMT Ghaziabad, IMI, and NMIMS. The Computer-Based Test runs 120 minutes split equally across Verbal Ability and Reading Comprehension (VARC), Data Interpretation and Logical Reasoning (DILR), and Quantitative Aptitude (QA). Candidates cannot navigate between sections.

Questions

100 scored questions

Time Limit

120 minutes total (40 minutes per section)

Passing Score

No fixed pass; IIMs set percentile cutoffs (95-99+ for top IIMs)

Exam Fee

INR 2400 (General); INR 1200 (SC/ST/PwD/Women) (Indian Institutes of Management (IIM) — conducting IIM rotates annually)

CAT Exam Content Outline

~33%

Verbal Ability and Reading Comprehension (VARC)

Reading comprehension passages (4-5 per paper), para jumbles, odd-one-out sentence, para summary (4-option), para completion, critical reasoning

~33%

Data Interpretation and Logical Reasoning (DILR)

DI sets (tables, bar/pie/line charts, caselets), LR puzzles (linear/circular arrangements, distributions, matrices, blood relations, ordering, Venn diagrams, data sufficiency)

~34%

Quantitative Aptitude (QA)

Arithmetic (percentages, profit/loss, SI/CI, TSD, time-work, mixtures), algebra (equations, inequalities, logarithms, functions), geometry, mensuration, number systems, modern math (P&C, probability, sequences, set theory)

How to Pass the CAT Exam

What You Need to Know

  • Passing score: No fixed pass; IIMs set percentile cutoffs (95-99+ for top IIMs)
  • Exam length: 100 questions
  • Time limit: 120 minutes total (40 minutes per section)
  • Exam fee: INR 2400 (General); INR 1200 (SC/ST/PwD/Women)

Keys to Passing

  • Complete 500+ practice questions
  • Score 80%+ consistently before scheduling
  • Focus on highest-weighted sections
  • Use our AI tutor for tough concepts

CAT Study Tips from Top Performers

1Take at least 25-30 full-length mock CATs in the 3-4 months before the exam — pacing is the biggest differentiator
2Build a daily RC habit: read 2-3 dense passages from The Hindu, Aeon, Project Syndicate to handle abstract VARC passages
3For DILR, practice set selection — in the exam, scanning all sets and picking the 3-4 most solvable in 5 minutes can swing your percentile by 10+ points
4Maintain a QA error log — most candidates lose marks to silly arithmetic, not concept gaps. Categorise mistakes weekly
5Memorise key Vedic-math shortcuts: squares to 30, cubes to 15, fraction-to-percent conversions, 1/n tables for n=1-20
6Use the official CAT mock on iimcat.ac.in (released in October) — the interface and calculator behave exactly like the real exam

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the CAT exam pattern in 2026?

CAT is a 120-minute computer-based test with three sections: VARC, DILR, and QA. Each section is 40 minutes (53 minutes 20 seconds for PwD candidates), and you cannot move between sections. There are approximately 66 questions in total — a mix of multiple-choice (MCQs) and Type-In-The-Answer (TITA) non-MCQ items.

What is the marking scheme for CAT?

Correct answers earn +3 marks. MCQs carry -1 negative marking for incorrect answers, while TITA non-MCQ questions have no negative marking. Unanswered questions receive 0 marks. This makes selective attempting in MCQs important and aggressive attempting on TITA questions advantageous.

Who conducts CAT and which IIMs accept the score?

CAT is conducted by one of the 21 IIMs on a rotational basis each year (CAT 2025 by IIM Bangalore, for example). The score is accepted by all 21 IIMs and over 1,200 other Indian business schools including FMS Delhi, MDI Gurgaon, SPJIMR Mumbai, IMT Ghaziabad, IMI New Delhi, and NMIMS.

What percentile is required to get into top IIMs?

Top IIMs (IIM Ahmedabad, Bangalore, Calcutta, Lucknow, Indore, Kozhikode) typically shortlist candidates with 98-99+ overall percentile, with each IIM setting its own sectional cutoffs. New and Baby IIMs may shortlist at 90-95 percentile. Final admission also depends on academic record, work experience, gender diversity, WAT/PI performance.

When is CAT held and when do registrations open?

CAT is typically held on the last Sunday of November. Registrations open in early August and close in mid-September. The official notification is published on iimcat.ac.in. Admit cards are usually released in early November.

Is CAT only for engineers? What is the eligibility?

No. Eligibility is a Bachelor's degree with at least 50 percent marks (45 percent for SC/ST/PwD). Any graduate from any discipline can apply. While a large share of candidates are engineers, IIMs actively promote diversity through non-engineering and gender diversity points in many programmes.