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100+ Free ASSEB HSLC First Language Nepali Practice Questions

Prepare for the Assam Secondary Education Board HSLC First Language Nepali Examination — ASSEB (SEBA Class 10 2026) exam with instant access — no signup required.

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2026 Statistics

Key Facts: ASSEB HSLC First Language Nepali Exam

180 Minutes

Official exam duration

ASSEB HSLC Syllabus

30%

Minimum passing percentage

ASSEB Assessment Rules

5 Core Blocks

Grammar, Lexicon, Comprehension, Literature, and Composition

Class 10 SEBA/ASSEB Curriculum

INR 1,200

Standard exam fee

ASSEB Notification

100

Practice questions in this question bank

OpenExamPrep

ASSEB HSLC First Language Nepali (2026) is a 3-hour board exam testing Class 10 students across Nepali grammar, lexicon, literature, reading comprehension, and essay composition.

Sample ASSEB HSLC First Language Nepali Practice Questions

Try these sample questions to test your ASSEB HSLC First Language Nepali exam readiness. Each question includes a detailed explanation. Start the interactive quiz above for the full 100+ question experience with AI tutoring.

1Which of the following words is classified as a Proper Noun (व्यक्तिवाचक नाम - Vyakti-vachak Naum) in Nepali grammar?
A.गुवाहाटी (Guwahati)
B.सहर (City)
C.नदी (River)
D.पहाड (Mountain)
Explanation: गुवाहाटी (Guwahati) specifies a unique, specific geographic location, making it a Proper Noun (व्यक्तिवाचक नाम). The remaining choices denote general categories of place or natural features.
2In the sentence 'म आफू यो काम गर्छु' (I will do this work myself), what type of Pronoun is 'आफू' (Aaphoo)?
A.पुरुषवाचक सर्वनाम (Personal Pronoun)
B.निजवाचक सर्वनाम (Reflexive Pronoun)
C.प्रश्नवाचक सर्वनाम (Interrogative Pronoun)
D.सम्बन्धवाचक सर्वनाम (Relative Pronoun)
Explanation: 'आफू' (myself/oneself) refers directly back to the subject 'म' (I) to emphasize self-action, classifying it as a Reflexive Pronoun (निजवाचक सर्वनाम).
3Which of the following phrases contains a Qualitative Adjective (गुणवाचक विशेषण - Guna-vachak Vishesham)?
A.पाँचजना विद्यार्थी (Five students)
B.केही दूध (Some milk)
C.मीठो स्याउ (Sweet apple)
D.त्यो केटो (That boy)
Explanation: 'मीठो' (Sweet) describes the intrinsic quality/taste of the noun 'स्याउ' (apple), making it a Qualitative Adjective (गुणवाचक विशेषण).
4Which of the following Nepali verbs is Intransitive (अकर्मक क्रिया - Akarmak Kriya)?
A.लेख्नु (To write)
B.खानु (To eat)
C.पढ्नु (To read)
D.हास्नु (To laugh)
Explanation: 'हास्नु' (To laugh) does not require a direct object (Karma) to complete its meaning, making it an Intransitive Verb (अकर्मक क्रिया).
5What tense and aspect is expressed in the sentence 'राम किताब पढ्दै छ' (Ram is reading a book)?
A.अपूर्ण वर्तमान काल (Present Continuous / Imperfect Present)
B.सामान्य वर्तमान काल (Simple Present)
C.पूर्ण वर्तमान काल (Present Perfect)
D.अपूर्ण भूत काल (Past Continuous)
Explanation: The auxiliary structure '-दै छ' (-dai chha) attached to the verb root indicates an action currently ongoing in the present, which is Apurna Vartaman Kaal (Present Continuous).
6In the sentence 'शिक्षकले विद्यार्थीलाई पाठ पढाउनुभयो' (The teacher taught the lesson to the student), which case marker (विभक्ति - Vibhakti) represents the Agentive/Nominative case (कर्ता कारक)?
A.लाई (Lai)
B.ले (Le)
C.बाट (Baata)
D.मा (Maa)
Explanation: The case marker 'ले' (Le) attached to 'शिक्षक' marks the doer of the action (the Agent/Subject), which is the Nominative/Agentive Case (कर्ता कारक).
7In 'भाइले कलमले चित्र कोर्यो' (The brother drew a picture with a pen), what Karak is 'कलमले'?
A.कर्ता कारक (Nominative Case)
B.कर्म कारक (Accusative Case)
C.करण कारक (Instrumental Case)
D.अपादान कारक (Ablative Case)
Explanation: 'कलमले' denotes the tool/instrument used to perform the drawing action, which is the Instrumental Case (करण कारक).
8What is the correct Sandhi combination of 'हिम + आलय' (Him + Aalaya)?
A.हिमालया (Himalayaa)
B.हिमेला (Himelaa)
C.हिमोला (Himolaa)
D.हिमालय (Himalaya)
Explanation: Combining the short vowel 'अ' at the end of 'हिम' with the long vowel 'आ' at the start of 'आलय' yields long 'आ' (Dirgha Swara Sandhi), forming 'हिमालय'.
9Which compound word is an example of Tatpurush Samas (तत्पुरुष समास)?
A.राजकुमार (Raja-kumar: राजाको कुमार)
B.रातदिन (Raat-din: रात र दिन)
C.दशानन (Dashanan: दश छन् आनन जसका)
D.नयाँ-पुरानो (Naya-purano)
Explanation: 'राजकुमार' expands to 'राजाको कुमार' (King's son), where the case relation (षष्ठी विभक्ति 'को') is dropped in compound formation, characteristic of Tatpurush Samas.
10What type of compound (समास) is 'माता-पिता' (Mata-Pita)?
A.द्विगु समास (Dwigu Samas)
B.द्वन्द्व समास (Dwandwa Samas)
C.अव्ययीभाव समास (Avyayibhava Samas)
D.कर्मधारय समास (Karmadharaya Samas)
Explanation: 'माता-पिता' expands to 'माता र पिता' where both constituents hold equal syntactic importance, making it a Dwandwa Samas (द्वन्द्व समास).

About the ASSEB HSLC First Language Nepali Exam

The ASSEB HSLC First Language Nepali examination (SEBA Class 10 MIL) is the official secondary school leaving assessment conducted in Assam for students offering Nepali as their primary language medium. The exam tests comprehensive competence across five key domains: Nepali Grammar (Vyakaran), Vocabulary & Word Dynamics (Shabda-Bhandar), Reading Comprehension (Bodh Gyaan), Literature Concepts & Literary Analysis (Sahitya), and Composition Writing Mechanics (Rachana). This practice bank offers 100 questions with precise explanations for exam preparation.

Assessment

Standard 3-hour written board exam consisting of Grammar & Syntax (20%), Lexicon & Vocabulary (20%), Reading Comprehension (20%), Literature Concepts & Genres (20%), and Composition Structure (20%).

Time Limit

180 minutes

Passing Score

30% overall pass mark in First Language paper (30 out of 100).

Exam Fee

INR 1,200 standard HSLC examination and centre fee. (Assam State School Education Board (ASSEB / SEBA))

ASSEB HSLC First Language Nepali Exam Content Outline

20%

Nepali Grammar & Syntax (व्याकरण)

Noun/Pronoun/Adjective classification, Verb tenses and aspects, Karak & Vibhakti, Sandhi & Samas, and Sentence transformation.

20%

Nepali Lexicon & Vocabulary (शब्द-भण्डार)

Etymological word types (Tatsam, Tadbhav, Agantuk), Synonyms, Antonyms, Idioms (Tukka), Proverbs (Ukhan), and One-word substitutions.

20%

Reading Strategies & Textual Comprehension (बोध क्षमता)

Prose & poetry passage interpretation, identifying main ideas, inferential analysis, authorial tone, and contextual word meanings.

20%

Nepali Literature Concepts, Prose & Poetry (साहित्य)

Poetic tropes and meters (Alankar, Chhanda), literary genres, themes of major Nepali poets and prose writers (Devkota, Bhanubhakta, Chettri), and literary movements.

20%

Composition Structure & Writing Mechanics (रचना र लेखन)

Essay development, formal/informal letter formatting, summarization (Sankshepikaran), notice/report drafting, and punctuation rules.

How to Pass the ASSEB HSLC First Language Nepali Exam

What You Need to Know

  • Passing score: 30% overall pass mark in First Language paper (30 out of 100).
  • Assessment: Standard 3-hour written board exam consisting of Grammar & Syntax (20%), Lexicon & Vocabulary (20%), Reading Comprehension (20%), Literature Concepts & Genres (20%), and Composition Structure (20%).
  • Time limit: 180 minutes
  • Exam fee: INR 1,200 standard HSLC examination and centre fee.

Keys to Passing

  • Complete 500+ practice questions
  • Score 80%+ consistently before scheduling
  • Focus on highest-weighted sections
  • Use our AI tutor for tough concepts

ASSEB HSLC First Language Nepali Study Tips from Top Performers

1Master core grammatical concepts such as Sandhi, Samas, Karak-Vibhakti, and tense transitions (Bhoot, Vartaman, Bhavishyat).
2Memorize classical Nepali idioms (Tukka) and proverbs (Ukhan) along with word classifications (Tatsam, Tadbhav, Agantuk).
3Read prose chapters and poetry selections thoroughly, noting key metaphors, figures of speech (Alankar), and central themes.
4Practice passage-based comprehension questions by identifying explicitly stated facts and reading between lines for implicit meaning.
5Structure essay outlines with a clear introduction (Bhumika), main body paragraphs (Bisay-Bastu), and conclusion (Niskarsa).

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the format of the ASSEB HSLC Class 10 First Language Nepali exam?

The ASSEB HSLC Class 10 First Language Nepali exam includes multiple-choice practice questions and subject-specific theory/practical sections.

How can I prepare effectively for ASSEB HSLC Class 10 First Language Nepali?

Review the syllabus topics, practice past paper MCQs, and utilize practice question banks on OpenExamPrep.