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Key Facts: Državna Matura Sociology Exam
Administered centrally across the Republic of Croatia by NCVVO (Nacionalni centar za vanjsko vrednovanje obrazovanja).
Governed under the national regulatory mandate of the Pravilnik o polaganju državne mature (NN 56/2026).
Total testing duration is exactly 90 uninterrupted minutes.
The examination carries a maximum total score of 40 points.
Minimum passing threshold (prag prolaznosti) is 30% (12.00 out of 40 points) for grade dovoljan (2).
Unified single-tier exam format — there are no separate higher (A) or basic (B) levels for elective subjects.
The curriculum is divided into four blueprint domains: Theories & Methods (30%), Culture & Socialization (25%), Structure & Inequalities (25%), and Institutions & Change (20%).
Examination results are digitally transmitted and automatically weighted in the Postani-student portal for university admissions ranking.
The Croatian Državna matura Sociology examination is a 90-minute, 40-point national elective exam assessing classical and contemporary theory, research methods, culture, stratification, and social institutions; 12/40 points (30%) is required to pass.
Sample Državna Matura Sociology Practice Questions
Try these sample questions to review concepts for the Državna Matura Sociology exam. Each question includes a detailed explanation. Start the interactive quiz above for the full 100+ question experience with AI tutoring.
1According to Auguste Comte's Law of Three Stages, in which stage do human societies explain physical and social phenomena through empirical observation, experimentation, and scientific laws?
2In Karl Marx's critique of industrial capitalism, which form of worker alienation occurs when the objects produced by wage laborers confront them as an alien, independent power owned by the capitalist?
3Which foundational sociologist defined the subject matter of sociology as 'social facts' (društvene činjenice), asserting that they must be studied as things external to individuals and endowed with coercive power?
4According to Émile Durkheim, what type of social solidarity is characteristic of modern industrial societies characterized by an advanced division of labor and mutual functional interdependence?
5What sociological term did Émile Durkheim use to describe a state of normlessness or deregulated social desire resulting from rapid economic or social transformation?
6What methodological concept did Max Weber introduce to denote the empathetic, interpretive understanding of the subjective meanings actors attach to their actions?
7A person donates a large sum of money to a charity solely out of absolute moral duty and religious devotion, regardless of practical personal gain or cost. According to Max Weber's typology, this is an example of which type of social action?
8In 'The Protestant Ethic and the Spirit of Capitalism', Max Weber argued that which religious doctrine inadvertently fostered the psychological mindset essential for modern rational capitalism?
9Which concept, formulated by C. Wright Mills, describes the capacity to grasp the intricate relationship between individual biography and broader historical social structures?
10A university is officially established to educate students and award academic credentials, but it also functions as a major venue for young adults to find long-term romantic partners. In Robert K. Merton's terminology, the matchmaking role is an example of a:
About the Državna Matura Sociology Exam
The Državna matura examination in Sociology (Sociologija) is the standardized national elective exit examination organized and administered centrally across the Republic of Croatia by the National Centre for External Evaluation of Education (Nacionalni centar za vanjsko vrednovanje obrazovanja — NCVVO). Operating under the regulatory framework of the Pravilnik o polaganju državne mature (NN 56/2026), the sociology examination provides an objective benchmark of candidates' mastery of secondary school sociological curricula. The exam is required or highly recommended for matriculation into competitive university undergraduate degree programmes across Croatian universities, specifically within faculties of humanities and social sciences (Filozofski fakultet), faculty of political science (Fakultet političkih znanosti), law faculties (Pravni fakultet), communication and journalism departments, and cultural anthropology programs. Administered in a single 90-minute morning session, the examination carries a maximum raw score of 40 points across four structural domains: Classical and Contemporary Theories & Methods (30%), Culture, Society & Socialization (25%), Social Structure & Inequalities (25%), and Social Institutions & Change (20%). The assessment tests theoretical definitions, identification of sociological perspectives, methodological problem solving, interpretation of empirical sociological data (charts, contingency tables, graphs), and critical analysis of classical and contemporary sociological text excerpts.
Exam sponsor: NCVVO. The requirements and fees below concern the certification or admission exam, separate from our free practice resources.
Questions
40 questions
Time Limit
90 minutes
Passing Score
12 out of 40 points (30%)
Exam / Certification Fees
Free for regular seniors; fee per exam applies for re-sits/external candidates.
Exam sponsor websiteFees, eligibility, and exam policies can change. Confirm them with the exam sponsor before applying or paying.
Official sources
Our practice resources: topics covered
We aim to reflect publicly available exam outlines and topic information in our study resources. Coverage, format, and difficulty may differ from the actual exam, and we cannot guarantee that every detail is accurate or current. Confirm exam requirements, fees, and policies with the official exam sponsor.
Sociološke teorije i metode (Theories & Methods)
Historical origins of sociology, positivism of Auguste Comte, historical materialism and alienation of Karl Marx, social facts, mechanical/organic solidarity and anomie of Émile Durkheim, social action, verstehen, and rationalization of Max Weber, functionalism of Talcott Parsons and Robert K. Merton, conflict theories, symbolic interactionism of George Herbert Mead and Erving Goffman, quantitative and qualitative research designs, sampling, data collection techniques (surveys, interviews, observation), and ethical standards in sociological research.
Kultura, društvo i socijalizacija (Culture, Society & Socialization)
Components of culture including symbols, language, values, norms (folkways, mores, laws), taboos; ethnocentrism, cultural relativism, cultural lag, and culture shock; dominant culture, subcultures, and countercultures; stages and mechanisms of socialization (primary, secondary, anticipatory, adult resocialization); primary agents (family, peers) and secondary agents (school, religion, workplace, mass and digital media); status systems (ascribed vs achieved), master status, social roles, role performance, role strain, and role conflict.
Društvena struktura i nejednakosti (Social Structure & Inequalities)
Foundations of social stratification and social differentiation; historical systems of stratification (slavery, caste system, estate/feudal system, modern class system); theoretical explanations including Marx's two-class model based on production relations and Weber's three-component theory of stratification (class, status group, party/political power); Davis-Moore functionalist hypothesis; socio-economic status, Gini index, income and wealth distribution; types of social mobility (vertical, horizontal, intergenerational, intragenerational, structural mobility); absolute versus relative poverty; and social dimensions of gender, racial, and ethnic inequality.
Društvene institucije i društvene promjene (Social Institutions & Change)
Structure and functions of primary social institutions: family structures and marital patterns (nuclear, extended, blended; monogamy, polygamy); educational systems (manifest functions, latent functions, social tracking, credentialism, and Pierre Bourdieu's cultural reproduction); sociology of religion (church, denomination, sect, cult; the secularization debate); economic systems and division of labor; political organization, state power, legitimacy, and Max Weber's three types of authority (traditional, charismatic, rational-legal); processes of social change, modernization, urbanization, globalization, collective behavior, social movements, and demographic transitions.
Preparing for the Državna Matura Sociology Exam
What You Need to Know
- Passing score: 12 out of 40 points (30%)
- Exam length: 40 questions
- Time limit: 90 minutes
- Exam / certification fees: Free for regular seniors; fee per exam applies for re-sits/external candidates. Official sources
Using Our Practice Resources
- Work through all 100 available questions
- Review every answer and explanation
- Track weak areas and revisit them
- Use our AI tutor for tough concepts
Državna Matura Sociology: Suggested Study Strategy
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the structure, duration, and point total of the Državna matura Sociology examination?
The Državna matura Sociology exam consists of tasks carrying a total of 40 scoreable points administered during a single continuous 90-minute testing session. Question formats include four-option multiple-choice items, concept matching exercises, short-answer constructed-response tasks, and analytical questions based on provided sociological text excerpts or empirical statistical tables.
What is the passing score (prag prolaznosti) and grading scale for Sociology on the Državna matura?
The minimum passing score (prag prolaznosti for the grade dovoljan 2) is established at 30%, which corresponds to 12.00 out of 40 points. Higher grades generally follow standard national percentile thresholds determined annually by NCVVO: dobar 3 (approx. 50% or 20.00 points), vrlo dobar 4 (approx. 70% or 28.00 points), and odličan 5 (approx. 85% or 34.00 points).
Which university faculties in Croatia require or award points for the Sociology matura exam?
The Sociology matura exam is commonly required or awarded elective ranking points by faculties of humanities and social sciences (Filozofski fakultet in Zagreb, Split, Rijeka, and Zadar), the Faculty of Political Science (Fakultet političkih znanosti — FPZG) for programs in Sociology, Political Science, and Journalism, Law faculties (Pravni fakultet) for social work and legal studies, as well as educational sciences, communication, and cultural studies faculties.
Is Sociology offered at two difficulty levels (Level A and Level B) like compulsory subjects?
No. Unlike the compulsory matura subjects (Croatian Language, Mathematics, and Foreign Languages) which offer higher (A) and basic (B) levels, elective subjects (izborni predmeti) such as Sociology, Psychology, Philosophy, and Politics & Economics are administered as single, unified-tier examinations taken by all candidates regardless of high school stream.
What aids and materials are permitted during the Sociology exam session?
Candidates are permitted only standard writing instruments: a blue or black ballpoint pen (kemijska olovka). Calculators, smartphones, notes, textbooks, and electronic communication devices of any kind are strictly prohibited inside the examination room.
How are questions based on sociological texts and empirical tables evaluated?
Text analysis tasks present candidates with authentic excerpts from prominent classical or contemporary sociologists (such as Durkheim, Weber, Marx, Goffman, or Bauman) or empirical data from Eurostat and Croatian Bureau of Statistics (DZS). Candidates must demonstrate reading comprehension, extract empirical findings, and apply relevant sociological concepts, theories, and methodologies to explain the phenomenon depicted.
How is the exam administered for regular high school seniors versus external candidates?
Regular high school seniors (redovni učenici) in gimnazija and 4-year vocational schools register via the national portal Postani-student and sit the exam free of charge at their high schools during the summer examination window (ljetni rok). External candidates, students from prior years, or international applicants register online and pay an administrative examination fee per subject determined annually by NCVVO.