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Key Facts: Državna Matura Philosophy Exam
Administered centrally across the Republic of Croatia by NCVVO (Nacionalni centar za vanjsko vrednovanje obrazovanja).
Regulated under the national legal framework of the Pravilnik o polaganju državne mature (NN 56/2026).
Comprises 74 total scoreable points administered in a single 150-minute testing session.
The national minimum passing score is 30% (22.20 out of 74 points) for the grade dovoljan (2).
Standard grade thresholds: dobar (37.00 pts), vrlo dobar (51.80 pts), and odličan (62.90 pts).
Covers four blueprint domains: Ontology/Metaphysics (25%), Epistemology (25%), Ethics (25%), and Political/Contemporary Philosophy (25%).
Includes multiple-choice questions, matching items, conceptual definitions, and historical fragment analysis.
No auxiliary aids, philosophical glossaries, or electronic devices are permitted; only a ballpoint pen is allowed.
Registration is managed centrally via the Postani-student online admission system.
Results are directly integrated into university faculty ranking lists throughout Croatia.
The Croatian Državna matura in Philosophy is a 150-minute, 74-point national elective exam evaluating ontology, epistemology, ethics, and political philosophy; 22.20 points (30%) is required to pass.
Sample Državna Matura Philosophy Practice Questions
Try these sample questions to review concepts for the Državna Matura Philosophy exam. Each question includes a detailed explanation. Start the interactive quiz above for the full 100+ question experience with AI tutoring.
1Which primordial element did Thales of Miletus identify as the single material principle (arche) underlying all physical reality?
2How did Anaximander define the primary cosmic principle (arche) in contrast to his predecessor Thales?
3According to Anaximenes, through which dual physical processes does the fundamental substance of air transform into all diverse natural entities?
4Which philosophical principle best captures Heraclitus's doctrine that constant change and the tension of opposites are ordered by an underlying cosmic law?
5What is the primary ontological thesis of Parmenides concerning the nature of Being (to eon)?
6In the materialist atomism of Democritus and Leucippus, what constitutes the two fundamental constituents of all reality?
7How does Plato's dualistic ontology divide reality in his classic metaphysical dialogues?
8In Plato's Republic, what ontological and epistemological role is ascribed to the Form of the Good (idea tou agathou)?
9What is the core claim of Aristotle's hylomorphism regarding the metaphysical constitution of individual substances (ousia)?
10In Aristotle's doctrine of the Four Causes (aitiai), which cause explains the purpose, goal, or completed end for the sake of which a change occurs?
About the Državna Matura Philosophy Exam
The Državna matura in Philosophy (Filozofija) is a standardized national elective examination administered across the Republic of Croatia by the National Centre for External Evaluation of Education (Nacionalni centar za vanjsko vrednovanje obrazovanja — NCVVO). Conducted pursuant to the Pravilnik o polaganju državne mature (NN 56/2026) and the annual philosophical subject catalogue (Ispitni katalog za državnu maturu iz Filozofije), the examination evaluates graduating students on their analytical comprehension of fundamental philosophical problems, historical traditions, and original textual fragments. The test comprises 74 scoreable points administered over a single 150-minute testing window without auxiliary aids. Candidates demonstrate mastery across four equally weighted structural domains: Ontology/Metaphysics (25%), Epistemology (25%), Ethics (25%), and Political, Historical & Contemporary Philosophy (25%). The test incorporates closed multiple-choice questions, matching items, short-answer conceptual definitions, and contextual analysis of selected primary texts from seminal Western thinkers. Passing the exam with a score of at least 30% (22.20 points) earns the grade dovoljan (2), with higher point thresholds required for admission into prestigious humanities and social science faculties including Philosophy (Filozofski fakultet), Faculty of Political Science (FPZG), Faculty of Law (Pravni fakultet), and psychology programs throughout Croatian universities.
Exam sponsor: NCVVO. The requirements and fees below concern the certification or admission exam, separate from our free practice resources.
Questions
74 questions
Time Limit
150 minutes
Passing Score
22.20 out of 74 points (30%)
Exam / Certification Fees
Free for regular seniors; fee per exam applies for re-sits/external candidates.
Exam sponsor websiteFees, eligibility, and exam policies can change. Confirm them with the exam sponsor before applying or paying.
Official sources
Our practice resources: topics covered
We aim to reflect publicly available exam outlines and topic information in our study resources. Coverage, format, and difficulty may differ from the actual exam, and we cannot guarantee that every detail is accurate or current. Confirm exam requirements, fees, and policies with the official exam sponsor.
Ontologija / Metafizika (Ontology & Metaphysics)
Theories of being, fundamental substance, monism, dualism, and pluralism; materialism and idealism; metaphysical doctrines from Presocratic arche to Plato's realm of Forms, Aristotle's hylomorphism and teleology, Descartes' dualism, Spinoza's monistic substance, Leibniz's monadology, and Hegel's absolute idealism.
Gnoseologija / Spoznajna teorija (Epistemology)
Origins, structure, and boundaries of human knowledge; rationalism versus empiricism; Kantian critical philosophy and synthetic a priori judgments; epistemological skepticism, theories of truth (correspondence, coherence, pragmatic), and methodological foundations from Bacon, Descartes, Locke, Berkeley, Hume, and Kant.
Etika (Ethics & Moral Philosophy)
Foundations of moral philosophy; normative frameworks including Kantian deontology, utilitarianism, and Aristotelian virtue ethics; eudaimonism, hedonism, stoic ataraxia, moral relativism, and contemporary bioethics; moral positions of Socrates, Aristotle, Kant, Bentham, and Mill.
Filozofija politike, povijesti i suvremena filozofija (Political, Historical & Contemporary Philosophy)
Theories of the state, sovereignty, justice, and liberty; social contract traditions (Hobbes, Locke, Rousseau); historical materialism and critique of capitalism in Marx; Nietzsche's revaluation of values; 20th-century phenomenology, existentialism (Sartre, Camus), Frankfurt School critical theory, and hermeneutics.
Preparing for the Državna Matura Philosophy Exam
What You Need to Know
- Passing score: 22.20 out of 74 points (30%)
- Exam length: 74 questions
- Time limit: 150 minutes
- Exam / certification fees: Free for regular seniors; fee per exam applies for re-sits/external candidates. Official sources
Using Our Practice Resources
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Državna Matura Philosophy: Suggested Study Strategy
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the format and duration of the Državna matura Philosophy examination?
The exam consists of a single written paper lasting 150 minutes without intermission. It contains tasks worth a maximum total of 74 points, structured into multiple-choice questions, matching tasks, short-answer definition questions, and analytical text-interpretation questions based on primary philosophical fragments.
What is the minimum passing threshold for the Philosophy matura exam?
The minimum passing threshold (prag prolaznosti) for grade dovoljan (2) is set at 30%, which corresponds to 22.20 out of 74 points. Grade cutoffs for higher marks generally align with: dobar (3) at 50% (37.00 points), vrlo dobar (4) at 70% (51.80 points), and odličan (5) at 85% (62.90 points), as confirmed annually by NCVVO.
Which university programs in Croatia require or evaluate Državna matura Philosophy?
Philosophy is a premier elective examination evaluated or required for admission to faculties of humanities and social sciences (Filozofski fakulteti in Zagreb, Split, Rijeka, Zadar, and Osijek), faculties of political science (FPZG), sociology, psychology, cultural studies, and law faculties where analytical thinking and humanities foundations award competitive entrance points.
Are candidates allowed to bring textbooks, philosophical dictionaries, or notes into the exam?
No aids or reference materials are permitted during the examination. Candidates may only bring standard writing utensils (a blue or black ballpoint pen). Dictionaries, philosophical anthologies, personal notes, and mobile devices are strictly forbidden in the examination hall.
How are philosophical fragments evaluated on the exam?
The exam packet includes authentic historical excerpts from key philosophical works (such as Plato, Aristotle, Descartes, Kant, Mill, or Nietzsche). Candidates must identify the author or school, extract the primary thesis, interpret specific terminology within the author's philosophical system, and distinguish the position from opposing doctrines.
Is there a penalty or negative marking for incorrect answers on multiple-choice items?
There is no negative marking on the Croatian Državna matura. Unanswered questions or incorrect choices receive 0 points. Candidates should always select an answer for every multiple-choice item even if they are uncertain.
When is the Philosophy matura exam administered and how do candidates register?
The exam is administered during the summer examination period (ljetni rok) in June, with a second autumn examination period (jesenski rok) in late August or early September. Candidates register electronically through the central national portal Postani-student within deadlines established by NCVVO.