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128+ Free CMP Licensing Part I Practice Questions
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Sample CMP Licensing Part I Practice Questions
Try these sample questions to test your CMP Licensing Part I exam readiness. Each question includes a detailed explanation. Start the interactive quiz above for the full 128+ question experience with AI tutoring.
1According to the theory of Yin-Yang, which of the following clinical expressions best represents the concept of 'Yin-Yang mutual consumption' (陰陽消長)?
A.The physiological waning of Yin essence leading to a relative hyperactivity of Yang qi (empty heat).
B.Yin essence acting as the material foundation to continuously support and generate Yang functional activities.
C.Extreme cold (Yin) transforming into heat (Yang) during the peak of an acute febrile disease.
D.The mutual restriction and opposition between Yin cold and Yang heat to maintain physiological balance.
Explanation: Yin-Yang mutual consumption (陰陽消長) refers to the quantitative change where one aspect waxes (grows) while the other wanes (declines). In this case, the waning of Yin essence (consumption of Yin) leads to a relative waxing of Yang qi, which manifests as empty heat. This is a classic demonstration of Yin-Yang consumption and growth.
2In the context of the Five Elements (五行) cycles, which of the following clinical scenarios illustrates the pathology of 'Wood insulting Metal' (木侮金)?
A.Liver fire invading the Lungs, leading to coughing with yellow sputum or blood-streaked phlegm.
B.Liver Qi stagnating and invading the Spleen, leading to abdominal pain and diarrhea.
C.Lung deficiency failing to regulate Liver Yang, leading to dizziness, headache, and irritability.
D.Kidney Yin deficiency failing to nourish Liver Wood, leading to dry eyes and tendon spasms.
Explanation: 'Insulting' (Wu 侮) refers to counter-acting or back-controlling along the Ke (control) cycle, where the element that is normally controlled counter-attacks the controller. Metal (Lungs) normally controls Wood (Liver). If Liver Wood is hyperactive, it counter-attacks Metal, manifesting as Liver fire invading the Lungs (木火刑金 or 木侮金), causing cough and chest pain.
3Which of the following statements best describes the physiological origin and primary functions of Gathering/Pectoral Qi (Zong Qi 宗氣)?
A.It is formed by the combination of clean air inhaled by the Lungs and food essence refined by the Spleen; it accumulates in the chest to promote respiration and circulate blood.
B.It is derived from congenital essence, stored in the Kidneys, and distributed via the Sanjiao to warm the organs and stimulate growth.
C.It is the refined portion of food essence that circulates inside the blood vessels to nourish the Zang-Fu organs and tissues.
D.It is the vaporized essence that flows outside the blood vessels to warm the skin, control the opening/closing of pores, and defend against pathogens.
Explanation: Gathering/Pectoral Qi (Zong Qi 宗氣) is formed by combining the clean air inhaled by the Lungs and the food essence (Gu Qi) transported by the Spleen. It pools in the chest (Shanzhong) and functions to promote Lung respiration and heart blood circulation.
4The Liver's function of 'storing blood' (肝藏血) is critical for regulating blood volume. Which physiological mechanism best explains this regulation during activity and rest?
A.During activity, Liver blood is mobilized to the meridians and muscles; during rest, excess blood flows back to the Liver to replenish its storage.
B.The Liver continuously generates blood from food essence to keep the vessels full during intense activity.
C.The Liver's Yang qi actively pushes blood through the vessels during rest, preventing stasis.
D.The Spleen controls the blood inside the vessels, while the Liver only stores blood to prevent bleeding.
Explanation: As stated in the Suwen: 'When a person moves, blood flows to the meridians; when a person rests, blood returns to the Liver.' The Liver stores blood and regulates its volume dynamically based on the body's functional demands.
5Which of the following functions is Spleen Yang qi directly responsible for in the process of water metabolism?
A.Transporting, transforming, and distributing fluids to prevent the accumulation of dampness and phlegm.
B.Vaporizing fluids in the lower burner and ascending clear fluid to the chest.
C.Regulating the water passages and descending turbid fluids to the bladder.
D.Controlling the excretion of sweat to maintain fluid balance on the body surface.
Explanation: The Spleen governs the transportation and transformation of water and dampness (脾主運化水濕). Spleen Yang qi transforms fluids and promotes their absorption and distribution. If Spleen Yang is deficient, fluids accumulate to form phlegm, dampness, or edema.
6The Lung's function of 'purification and descent' (Sujiang 肅降) is essential for breathing and fluid dynamics. Which pathology occurs when this function is impaired?
A.Rebellious Lung Qi rising upward, causing coughing, wheezing, and dyspnea.
B.Failure of Spleen Qi to ascend, resulting in chronic diarrhea and organ prolapse.
C.Kidney failing to grasp Qi, resulting in deep, rapid inhalation and shallow exhalation.
D.Hyperactivity of Liver Yang rising, causing dizziness and distension in the head.
Explanation: The Lungs are located in the upper burner and their Qi naturally descends. When the Lung's descending function (肅降) is impaired, Lung Qi rebels upwards, leading to cough, shortness of breath, and wheezing.
7Which Kidney function directly supports the development of bones, teeth, and cognitive capacity?
A.Storing essence (Jing) and generating marrow.
B.Governing water metabolism and excretion.
C.Grasping Qi to assist Lung respiration.
D.Opening into the ears and manifesting in the hair.
Explanation: The Kidneys store essence (Jing 藏精). Essence generates marrow (Sui 髓), which fills the bones and brain ('the sea of marrow'). Thus, Kidney essence directly governs the growth of bones, teeth, and cognitive function.
8The physiological relationship between the Heart and Kidney is often described as 'mutual support of Fire and Water' (心腎相交). Which pathology represents a failure of this relationship?
A.Kidney Yin deficiency failing to nourish Heart Yin, leading to hyperactive Heart Fire with insomnia, palpitations, and night sweats.
B.Heart blood deficiency causing Liver Yin to wane, leading to dry eyes and blurred vision.
C.Kidney Yang deficiency failing to warm Spleen Yang, leading to cock-crow diarrhea.
D.Heart Qi deficiency leading to Lung Qi stasis, resulting in chest tightness and cyanosis.
Explanation: Heart-Kidney communication requires Heart Fire to descend to warm Kidney Water, and Kidney Water to ascend to nourish Heart Yin and cool Heart Fire. When Kidney Yin is deficient, it cannot ascend, leading to hyperactive Heart Fire (empty heat), causing insomnia, anxiety, and palpitations.
9Why are organs like the Brain, Marrow, Bones, Vessels, Gallbladder, and Uterus classified as 'Extraordinary Fu Organs' (奇恆之腑)?
A.Because they are shaped like Fu organs (hollow) but function like Zang organs (storing essence).
B.Because they are shaped like Zang organs (solid) but function like Fu organs (transmitting substances).
C.Because they are only functional during specific developmental stages of life.
D.Because they do not have corresponding meridians in the Twelve Regular Channels.
Explanation: Extraordinary Fu Organs (奇恆之腑) are hollow organs (similar to Fu organs), but they store essence rather than transmitting food/waste (similar to Zang organs). 'Qi Heng' means unusual and constant.
10The Seven Emotions (七情) cause specific alterations in Qi movement. What is the physiological effect of 'Anger' (Nu 怒) on Qi dynamics?
A.It causes Qi to rise upward (怒則氣上).
B.It causes Qi to dissipate and scatter (喜則氣緩).
C.It causes Qi to sink downward (恐則氣下).
D.It causes Qi to stagnate or bind (思則氣結).
Explanation: According to the Suwen: 'Anger causes Qi to rise' (怒則氣上). This primarily affects the Liver, causing Liver Qi to rebel upwards, leading to symptoms like red face, headache, dizziness, or even vomiting of blood.
About the CMP Licensing Part I Exam
This practice exam covers basic Chinese medicine theory, Materia Medica, prescriptions, acupuncture, moxibustion, and internal/external TCM medicine.
Assessment
100 multiple-choice questions
Time Limit
3 hours
Passing Score
60%
Exam Fee
Free (Chinese Medicine Council of Hong Kong)
CMP Licensing Part I Exam Content Outline
20%
Basic Chinese Medicine Theory
Yin-Yang, Five Elements, Zang-Fu organs, Qi, Blood, and body fluids theory.
20%
Chinese Materia Medica & Prescriptions
Properties, functions, compatibility, and contraindications of Chinese herbs and formulas.
20%
Acupuncture & Moxibustion
Meridians, acupoint locations, indications, and needle manipulation techniques.
20%
TCM Internal Medicine
Syndrome differentiation (Bian Zheng) and treatment of internal medicine conditions.
20%
TCM External, Gynecology & Pediatrics
Syndrome differentiation and treatment of skin, joint, women's, and children's diseases.
How to Pass the CMP Licensing Part I Exam
What You Need to Know
- Passing score: 60%
- Assessment: 100 multiple-choice questions
- Time limit: 3 hours
- Exam fee: Free
Keys to Passing
- Complete 500+ practice questions
- Score 80%+ consistently before scheduling
- Focus on highest-weighted sections
- Use our AI tutor for tough concepts
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the format of the CMP Licensing Part I exam?
The exam consists of 100 multiple-choice questions covering all five content domains.
What is the passing score for the CMP Licensing Part I exam?
Candidates must score at least 60% to pass the exam.