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100+ Free La Rioja PAU History of Art Practice Questions
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2026 Statistics
Key Facts: La Rioja PAU History of Art Exam
90 min
Exam Time Limit
Universidad de La Rioja
0–10
Grading Scale
Gobierno de La Rioja
4.0
Min. Access Phase Score
Universidad de La Rioja (UR)
EUR 55.43
Base Registration Fee
Gobierno de La Rioja
6 Blocks
Curriculum Content Areas
2º Bachillerato History of Art Syllabus
The La Rioja PAU History of Art exam (Historia del Arte) is administered by Universidad de La Rioja (UR) and Gobierno de La Rioja for students completing 2nd Bachillerato. The exam lasts 90 minutes and is graded on a 0–10 scale (minimum 4.0 required in the Access Phase). Note that local questions on this platform are an English-language MCQ study adaptation created to help students master the underlying 2nd Bachillerato curriculum.
Sample La Rioja PAU History of Art Practice Questions
Try these sample questions to test your La Rioja PAU History of Art exam readiness. Each question includes a detailed explanation. Start the interactive quiz above for the full 100+ question experience with AI tutoring.
1Which classical Greek architectural order is distinguished by column shafts resting directly on the stylobate without an individual base, plain cushion-like capitals (echinus), and a frieze divided into alternating triglyphs and metopes?
A.Doric order
B.Ionic order
C.Corinthian order
D.Tuscan order
Explanation: The Doric order is the oldest classical Greek architectural order. It features sturdy column shafts rising directly from the stylobate without an individual base, a simple echinus and abacus capital, and an entablature frieze divided into three-grooved triglyphs and sculpted metopes.
2Architects Iktinos and Kallikrates incorporated optical refinements into the construction of the Parthenon in Athens. Which architectural adjustment was designed to counteract human visual distortion?
A.Making the corner columns slightly thinner to allow maximum light into the interior cella
B.Incorporating entasis (a subtle convex swelling of column shafts) and curving horizontal lines upward toward the center
C.Constructing all perimeter columns perfectly vertical with zero inward tilt
D.Carving deeply recessed metopes that curve inward to create dramatic artificial shadows
Explanation: To make the Parthenon appear perfectly straight to the human eye, the architects used entasis (a slight convex bulge in the middle of column shafts), tilted outer columns slightly inward, and curved horizontal elements like the stylobate and entablature slightly upward in the center.
3Which Classical Greek sculptor authored the treatise known as the Canon (Kanon) and sculpted the Doryphoros (Spear-Bearer) to demonstrate ideal mathematical body proportions and contrapposto?
A.Polyclitus
B.Phidias
C.Praxiteles
D.Lysippos
Explanation: Polyclitus (Polycleitus) formulated the Canon, establishing a 1:7 head-to-body proportion system and mastering contrapposto—the weight shift balance of tension and relaxation visible in the Doryphoros.
4The Erechtheion on the Athenian Acropolis features an iconic asymmetric porch where sculpted female figures function as load-bearing architectural columns. What are these figures called?
A.Caryatids
B.Kore figures
C.Atlantes
D.Metopes
Explanation: The sculpted female figures that support the entablature of the Erechtheion's southern porch are known as Caryatids (Cariatides).
5Which characteristic distinguishes Hellenistic Greek sculpture (such as Laocoön and His Sons or the Nike of Samothrace) from High Classical sculpture?
A.Dramatic emotional expression, dynamic diagonal movement, and intense pathos
B.Rigid frontal posture with an archaic smile and braided hair
C.Strict adherence to serene, emotionless facial composure and quiet harmony
D.Complete abandonment of anatomical realism in favor of geometric abstraction
Explanation: Hellenistic sculpture (323–31 BC) emphasizes theatrical drama, intense emotional pathos, dynamic diagonal lines, spatial expansion, and realistic anatomical tension, departing from the calm balance of High Classical art.
6Which master sculptor supervised the artistic program of Pericles' Acropolis building project and carved the chryselephantine statue of Athena Parthenos inside the Parthenon?
A.Phidias
B.Myron
C.Polyclitus
D.Scopas
Explanation: Phidias was Pericles' general artistic director for the Acropolis. He sculpted the immense chryselephantine (gold and ivory) statues of Athena Parthenos and Zeus at Olympia, as well as supervising the Parthenon friezes.
7Lysippos's sculpture Apoxyomenos (Athlete Scraping Himself) modified the Classical canon of proportions established by Polyclitus. How did Lysippos alter sculptural representation?
A.He adopted a slimmer 1:8 head-to-body ratio and extended the figure's arms forward into the viewer's space
B.He increased the head size relative to the body to create a top-heavy 1:6 ratio
C.He eliminated all contrapposto movement, reverting to rigid Egyptian frontal balance
D.He depicted gods exclusively in relief panels rather than sculpting athletes in three dimensions
Explanation: Lysippos introduced a revised canon of 1:8 (head to total body height), making figures look taller and more slender. In Apoxyomenos, he extended the athlete's arm directly forward, breaking out of the two-dimensional frontal plane.
8Which material and structural innovation allowed Roman architects to span massive internal spaces without internal supporting columns in structures like aqueducts and vaulted basilicas?
A.Opus caementicium (Roman concrete) combined with round arches and vaults
B.Post-and-beam timber trusses covered with marble decorative shingles
C.Solid unmortared granite monoliths cut with dovetail joints
D.Prefabricated cast-iron ribs filled with baked mud-bricks
Explanation: Roman architectural superiority relied on opus caementicium (volcanic pozzolana concrete) combined with true arches, barrel vaults, and groin vaults, enabling monumental interior spaces free of dense column supports.
9The Pantheon in Rome features a rotunda topped by a hemispherical concrete dome. Which engineering techniques enabled Roman builders to reduce the dead weight of this massive dome?
A.Recessed ceiling coffers, lighter aggregate materials (pumice) toward the top, and a central circular oculus
B.External flying buttresses anchored to outer stone piers
C.A double-shell brick vault supported by iron ring chains
D.Four hollow corner towers that absorbed all lateral thrust
Explanation: The Pantheon's dome engineers reduced structural weight by embedding five rings of 28 recessed square coffers, progressively using lighter aggregate (from heavy basalt at the base to light pumice at the apex), thinning the concrete walls upward, and opening a 9-meter central oculus.
10Republican Roman portrait sculpture (verism) is famous for which distinct stylistic characteristic?
A.Unforgiving, realistic depiction of age, wrinkles, and physical flaws to convey ancestral authority
B.Idealized youthful perfection inspired by classical 5th-century Greek gods
C.Elongated abstract facial features with exaggerated stylized eyes
D.Colossal stylized figures carved exclusively out of imported Egyptian porphyry
Explanation: Republican Roman verism emphasized unsparing physical truth—wrinkles, balding heads, deep furrows, and sagging skin—to project gravitas, wisdom, experience, and ancestral lineage (imagines maiorum).
About the La Rioja PAU History of Art Practice Questions
Verified exam format metadata for La Rioja PAU History of Art (Historia del Arte 2º Bachillerato) is pending. The practice questions above remain available while official exam length, timing, passing score, fee, and administrator details are reviewed.