All Practice Exams
100+ Free Galicia PAU History of Spain Practice Questions
Galicia PAU History of Spain / Historia de España 2º de Bachillerato 2026 (CIUG) practice questions are available now; exam metadata is being verified.
✓ No registration✓ No credit card✓ No hidden fees✓ Start practicing immediately
100+ Questions
100% Free
Loading practice questions...
Same family resources
Explore More Spain Galicia PAU (Prueba de Acceso a la Universidad)
Continue into nearby exams from the same family. Each card keeps practice questions, study guides, flashcards, videos, and articles in one place.
2026 Statistics
Key Facts: Galicia PAU History of Spain Exam
90 min
Time limit for Galicia PAU History of Spain examination paper
Comisión Interuniversitaria de Galicia (CIUG)
EUR 63.67
Ordinary registration fee for Galicia PAU exam
CIUG Official Regulations
4.0 / 10
Minimum Access Phase score required to combine with Bachillerato GPA
CIUG Entrance Guidelines
100
High-yield practice questions in this self-assessment study bank
OpenExamPrep
es / gl
Official examination languages (Spanish and Galician)
Comisión Interuniversitaria de Galicia (CIUG)
Prepare for the Galicia PAU History of Spain exam (CIUG) with 100 expert practice questions spanning ancient history, early modern empire, 19th-century liberalism, Second Republic, Civil War, Francoism, and Democratic Transition.
Sample Galicia PAU History of Spain Practice Questions
Try these sample questions to test your Galicia PAU History of Spain exam readiness. Each question includes a detailed explanation. Start the interactive quiz above for the full 100+ question experience with AI tutoring.
1Which hominin species, discovered at the Gran Dolina site in the Sierra de Atapuerca (Burgos), represents the oldest known human species in Western Europe, dating to approximately 800,000 years ago?
A.Homo antecessor
B.Homo neanderthalensis
C.Homo heidelbergensis
D.Homo erectus
Explanation: Homo antecessor was identified from fossils recovered at Gran Dolina in Atapuerca, dating to roughly 800,000 to 900,000 years ago. This species is recognized as a key ancestor in European human evolution prior to Homo heidelbergensis and Neanderthals.
2How does Upper Palaeolithic Franco-Cantabrian cave art (e.g., Altamira) differ fundamentally from Levantine rock art (Arte Levantino) of the Epipalaeolithic and Neolithic periods?
A.Franco-Cantabrian art features polychrome, naturalistic animal figures inside deep caves, whereas Levantine art displays monochromatic, stylized human and narrative scenes in shallow rock shelters.
B.Franco-Cantabrian art focuses exclusively on abstract geometrical patterns, while Levantine art depicts large agricultural landscapes in deep caverns.
C.Franco-Cantabrian art is exclusively monochromatic and located in open-air cliffs, while Levantine art uses polychrome pigments inside deep underground chambers.
D.Franco-Cantabrian art depicts domestic livestock and farming tools, whereas Levantine art depicts extinct megafauna without human figures.
Explanation: Franco-Cantabrian cave art (such as Altamira and El Castillo) is characterized by naturalistic, polychrome representations of large animals (bison, horses, deer) painted deep inside subterranean caves without human figures. In contrast, Levantine rock art (found along the Mediterranean basin) features dynamic, schematic, and stylized human figures engaged in hunting, gathering, and warfare located in open-air rock shelters.
3Which characteristic feature defines the Iron Age Castro Culture (Cultura Castrexa) of northwestern Iberia, including ancient Galicia?
A.Fortified hilltop settlements (castros) with circular stone dwellings, stone ramparts, and defensive moats.
B.Orthogonal urban grids featuring rectangular brick houses and open central forum plazas.
C.Nomadic tent encampments established exclusively along coastal river estuaries without permanent stone structures.
D.Monumental megalithic passage tombs used continuously as primary residential dwellings.
Explanation: The Castro Culture of northwestern Iberia (flourishing from the 9th century BC through Roman conquest) is defined by permanent fortified hilltop settlements called castros (such as Santa Trega and Baroña). These featured circular or oval stone habitations, defensive walls, and ditches adapted to hill topography.
4What was the primary economic motivation for Phoenician and Greek colonization along the southern and eastern coasts of the Iberian Peninsula during the 1st millennium BC?
A.Accessing rich mineral resources (silver, copper, tin, gold) and establishing Mediterranean trade networks.
B.Conquering interior agricultural territories to establish large wheat-producing feudal manors.
C.Escaping religious persecution by migrating en masse into the interior meseta highlands.
D.Constructing military bases to support land invasions against the Italian peninsula.
Explanation: Phoenicians (who founded Gadir/Cádiz around 1100 BC) and Greeks (who established Emporion/Empúries around 600 BC) were attracted to Iberia primarily by its abundance of metals—especially silver, copper, tin, and gold—and opportunities to establish coastal trading emporia linking Iberia to eastern Mediterranean markets.
5Which military campaign, led directly by Emperor Augustus between 29 BC and 19 BC, finalized the complete Roman subjugation of the Iberian Peninsula?
A.The Cantabrian and Asturian Wars (Guerras Cántabras y Astures)
B.The Second Punic War against Hannibal Barca
C.The Lusitanian War led by Viriathus
D.The Siege of Numantia led by Scipio Aemilianus
Explanation: The Cantabrian Wars (29–19 BC), personally directed in part by Emperor Augustus and his general Marcus Vipsanius Agrippa, targeted the fierce indigenous Cantabri and Astures tribes in northern Iberia. Their victory completed the Roman conquest of the peninsula and initiated Pax Romana across Hispania.
6Which famous Roman lighthouse, built in the late 1st century AD near Lucus Augusti in northwestern Hispania, remains the oldest functional lighthouse in the world?
A.The Tower of Hercules (Farum Brigantium) in A Coruña
B.The Lighthouse of Alexandria in Pharos
C.The Roman Arch of Cabanes in Castellón
D.The Aqueduct of Segovia in Hispania Citerior
Explanation: The Tower of Hercules (originally Farum Brigantium), constructed under Emperor Trajan or Hadrian in A Coruña (Galicia) by the architect Gaius Sevius Lupus, served to guide Roman trade ships navigating the Atlantic routes toward Britannia and Gaul. It is recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage site and the oldest working lighthouse.
7What was the role of the Roman road network (Viae Publicae), such as Via XIX and Via XIV connecting Bracara Augusta, Lucus Augusti, and Asturica Augusta?
A.Facilitating rapid troop movements, administrative control, and economic transport of extracted resources like gold from Las Médulas.
B.Delimiting sacred religious boundaries that strictly prohibited trade between Roman provinces.
C.Serving exclusively as private pleasure roads reserved for the Roman Emperor and imperial legates.
D.Providing defensive fortifications against naval raids from Scandinavia.
Explanation: Roman roads in Hispania served essential military, administrative, and economic functions. They allowed legions to deploy quickly, connected major urban centers (such as Braga, Lugo, and Astorga), and enabled the transport of mineral wealth (like gold from Las Médulas) to coastal ports and Rome.
8Which Germanic kingdom, established in 409 AD with its capital at Bracara Augusta (Braga), formed the first independent Christian Germanic kingdom in Western Europe within the territory of Gallaecia?
A.The Suebi Kingdom (Reino Suevo)
B.The Vandal Kingdom
C.The Frankish Kingdom
D.The Ostrogothic Kingdom
Explanation: The Suebi entered Hispania in 409 AD and established an independent kingdom in the Roman province of Gallaecia (covering modern Galicia and northern Portugal). Under King Hermeric and later Martin of Braga's guidance, it became a major political entity until its annexation by the Visigothic King Leovigild in 585 AD.
9What major religious and political transformation occurred in the Visigothic Kingdom of Toledo during the Third Council of Toledo in 589 AD?
A.King Reccared converted from Arian Christianity to Catholicism, unifying the Visigothic ruling class with the Hispano-Roman majority.
B.King Leovigild outlawed Christianity and mandated pagan Germanic sun worship across Hispania.
C.The Visigothic nobility adopted Islam following an agreement with the Umayyad Caliphate.
D.King Roderic dissolved the monarchy and established a clerical republic led by Roman bishops.
Explanation: During the Third Council of Toledo in 589 AD, King Reccared formally renounced Arianism and converted to Nicene Catholicism. This conversion bridged the religious divide between the Visigothic minority ruling elite and the Catholic Hispano-Roman population, creating a unified legal and religious state.
10What was the legal significance of the Liber Iudiciorum (also known as the Forum Iudicum or Fuero Juzgo), promulgated by King Recceswinth in 654 AD?
A.It established a unified legal code applicable equally to both Visigoths and Hispano-Romans, replacing separate ethnic legal systems.
B.It restored Roman provincial tax laws while granting total immunity to foreign merchants.
C.It prohibited all written legal records, replacing them with oral trial by ordeal.
D.It declared the total independence of regional dux military commanders from the central crown in Toledo.
Explanation: The Liber Iudiciorum compiled and territorialized Visigothic law, creating a single legal code applied uniformly across the entire kingdom to both Hispano-Romans and Visigoths. It remained a foundational legal text in Iberian law for centuries.
About the Galicia PAU History of Spain Practice Questions
Verified exam format metadata for Galicia PAU History of Spain / Historia de España 2º de Bachillerato 2026 (CIUG) is pending. The practice questions above remain available while official exam length, timing, passing score, fee, and administrator details are reviewed.