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Exam Review

Key Facts: Hamburg Abitur Physik Exam

300 / 255 min

eA / gA Bearbeitungszeit (no separate Auswahlzeit)

BSFB A-Heft Physik 2026

3 of 4

Tasks completed from four offered materialgebundene Aufgaben

BSFB A-Heft Physik 2026

3 Themenbereiche

Felder; Schwingungen und Wellen; Quantenphysik und Materie

BSFB A-Heft Physik 2026

Formeldokument

Approved formula document + non-programmable calculator permitted

BSFB A-Heft Physik 2026 / Bildungsserver

German

Official written examination language (officialLanguages: de)

Taxonomy registry / Hamburg APO-AH pathway

100

Original local English practice MCQs on this page (study aid only)

OpenExamPrep

Free 100-question English MCQ study bank for Hamburg Zentralabitur Physik. Official exam: German constructed-response (3 of 4 tasks), gA 255 / eA 300 min, no separate Auswahlzeit, A-Heft 2026. Not an official format or language simulation.

Sample Hamburg Abitur Physik Practice Questions

Try these sample questions to review concepts for the Hamburg Abitur Physik exam. Each question includes a detailed explanation. Start the interactive quiz above for the full 100+ question experience with AI tutoring.

1According to Hamburg A-Heft Physik 2026, how is the written Abitur Prüfungsaufgabe structured?
A.Four material-based Aufgaben are offered and the examinee chooses and completes three
B.Three compulsory tasks must all be completed with no choice
C.Five tasks are set and the Fachlehrkraft assigns three
D.Two written tasks plus one oral Physik Prüfung during the same sitting
Explanation: A-Heft Physik 2026: the Prüfling receives four Aufgaben and selects three to work—that selection is the Prüfungsaufgabe.
2What are the official working times for Hamburg Physik Abitur 2026?
A.gA 300 minutes; eA 255 minutes
B.gA 255 minutes; eA 300 minutes
C.Both levels 240 minutes plus a separate 30-minute reading phase
D.eA 315 minutes; gA 255 minutes as in Deutsch
Explanation: A-Heft Physik 2026 lists Bearbeitungszeit as 255 minutes for grundlegendes Anforderungsniveau (gA) and 300 minutes for erhöhtes Anforderungsniveau (eA).
3Which statement about Lese- und Auswahlzeit is correct for Hamburg Physik 2026?
A.A separate 30-minute Lese- und Auswahlzeit is granted before the clock starts
B.Only eA candidates receive 15 minutes of Auswahlzeit
C.A separate Lese- or Auswahlzeit is not granted
D.Auswahlzeit is granted only if the school opts in
Explanation: A-Heft Physik 2026 explicitly states that a separate Lese- or Auswahlzeit is not granted; choice happens within the 255/300 minutes.
4Which Hilfsmittel are permitted in the Hamburg Physik Abitur 2026 according to the A-Heft?
A.Any internet-capable tablet with a formula app
B.Only a graphing calculator; all formula collections are banned
C.A personally handwritten one-page formula sheet designed by the student
D.Taschenrechner (nicht programmierbar, nicht grafikfähig), Zeichenhilfsmittel, zugelassenes Formeldokument, Rechtschreibwörterbuch
Explanation: A-Heft Physik 2026 lists a non-programmable, non-graphing calculator, drawing aids, an approved Formeldokument, and a German spelling dictionary.
5What are the three Themenbereiche that frame Hamburg Physik Abitur 2026 Schwerpunkte?
A.Electric and magnetic fields; mechanical and electromagnetic oscillations and waves; quantum physics and matter
B.Classical mechanics only; thermodynamics; astronomy
C.Only quantum physics and matter at both gA and eA
D.Organic chemistry; stoichiometry; kinetics
Explanation: A-Heft 2026 organises Schwerpunkte under Themenbereiche 1–3: elektrische und magnetische Felder; mechanische und elektromagnetische Schwingungen und Wellen; Quantenphysik und Materie.
6Who administers the Hamburg zentrale schriftliche Abiturprüfung in Physik?
A.College Board
B.Behörde für Schule, Familie und Berufsbildung (BSFB), Freie und Hansestadt Hamburg
C.Pearson VUE alone without Land involvement
D.Only each Fachlehrkraft without central Aufgaben
Explanation: Hamburg’s Zentralabitur written papers are set under the Behörde für Schule, Familie und Berufsbildung (BSFB).
7Which content does A-Heft Physik 2026 explicitly say is NOT presupposed?
A.The Federpendel period formula T = 2π√(m/k)
B.Double-slit interference with monochromatic light
C.Bohr’s atomic model and the Rydberg formula
D.The definition of electric field strength
Explanation: Under Atomvorstellungen, A-Heft 2026 states Prüflinge are not presupposed to know Bohr’s model or the Rydberg formula (nor other quantum numbers beyond the principal quantum number).
8For electromagnetic oscillations, which statement matches A-Heft Physik 2026 exclusions?
A.All LC-circuit calculations are mandatory for gA
B.Only eA may use a Federpendel
C.Period and frequency of SHM are banned topics
D.Thomson’s oscillation equation and inductance knowledge are not presupposed
Explanation: A-Heft explicitly states that knowledge of Induktivität and the Thomson’sche Schwingungsgleichung is not presupposed—focus SHM/Federpendel rather than LC circuit theory.
9In a uniform electric field between parallel plates separated by d = 2.0 cm with potential difference U = 100 V, the magnitude of E is
A.5.0 × 10³ N/C
B.50 N/C
C.2.0 × 10⁻³ N/C
D.200 N/C
Explanation: E = U/d = 100 / 0.020 = 5.0 × 10³ V/m = 5.0 × 10³ N/C.
10The force on a charge q = +2.0 µC in a uniform field E = 4.0 × 10⁴ N/C (same direction as E) has magnitude
A.8.0 × 10⁻⁸ N
B.8.0 × 10⁻² N
C.2.0 × 10¹⁰ N
D.0.50 N
Explanation: F = |q|E = (2.0 × 10⁻⁶)(4.0 × 10⁴) = 8.0 × 10⁻² N.

About the Hamburg Abitur Physik Exam

Hamburg's zentrale schriftliche Abiturprüfung in Physik is administered by BSFB under A-Heft 2026 and Bildungsplan Studienstufe 2022 (Rahmenplan Physik). Candidates choose three of four material-based Aufgaben. 2026 Schwerpunkte map to Themenbereiche: (1) elektrische und magnetische Felder, (2) mechanische und elektromagnetische Schwingungen und Wellen, (3) Quantenphysik und Materie. Working times: gA 255 / eA 300 minutes without separate Auswahlzeit. Permitted aids: non-programmable non-graphing calculator, drawing aids, approved Formeldokument, Rechtschreibwörterbuch. Papers are German. This free English MCQ bank trains concept recognition and calculation judgment before students practise full official-style tasks.

Exam sponsor: Behörde für Schule, Familie und Berufsbildung (BSFB), Freie und Hansestadt Hamburg. The requirements and fees below concern the certification or admission exam, separate from our free practice resources.

Assessment

Official written Physik (A-Heft 2026): Fachlehrkraft receives four Aufgaben (I–IV) to different Inhaltsbereiche. Prüfling receives all four, chooses and completes three, notes which were worked, and must verify completeness before starting. Aufgabenart: materialgebundene Aufgabe (figures, texts, experiments, tables, graphs). Each Aufgabe focuses on one of Themenbereiche I–III of the Rahmenplan and may include further content. gA and eA share themes; eA has a qualitative/quantitative Additum. Marking uses Bewertungseinheiten / Erwartungshorizont converted to Notenpunkte. This 100-question English MCQ bank is a study adaptation only—it does not simulate official German constructed-response format or selection strategy.

Time Limit

Bearbeitungszeit: gA 255 minutes; eA 300 minutes. A separate Lese- or Auswahlzeit is not granted (A-Heft Physik 2026).

Passing Score

Subject results use Bewertungseinheiten converted to Notenpunkte (0–15). Overall Abitur depends on Gesamtqualifikation under Hamburg APO-AH rules—not a single MCQ percent cut score.

Exam / Certification Fees

Regular school candidates do not pay a separate published statewide Physik subject fee; the exam is taken through the Hamburg Studienstufe pathway. External-candidate fees, if any, are authority-specific and not invented here.

Exam sponsor website

Fees, eligibility, and exam policies can change. Confirm them with the exam sponsor before applying or paying.

Our practice resources: topics covered

We aim to reflect publicly available exam outlines and topic information in our study resources. Coverage, format, and difficulty may differ from the actual exam, and we cannot guarantee that every detail is accurate or current. Confirm exam requirements, fees, and policies with the official exam sponsor.

Study emphasis ~28%

Electric And Magnetic Fields

Field concept, capacitors, magnetic coils, Lorentz force, eV energies; eA paths, Hall effect, Coulomb/potential.

Study emphasis ~42%

Oscillations And Waves

Federpendel/SHM, wave relations, polarisation, double slit; eA standing waves, single slit, interferometer. No Thomson LC presupposition.

Study emphasis ~22%

Quantum Physics And Matter

Photons, de Broglie, complementarity, spectra/levels; eA potential well and X-ray spectra. No Bohr/Rydberg presupposition.

Study emphasis ~8%

Exam Literacy

A-Heft 2026 4-choose-3 format, gA/eA timing, Hilfsmittel, BSFB, Notenpunkte.

Preparing for the Hamburg Abitur Physik Exam

What You Need to Know

  • Passing score: Subject results use Bewertungseinheiten converted to Notenpunkte (0–15). Overall Abitur depends on Gesamtqualifikation under Hamburg APO-AH rules—not a single MCQ percent cut score.
  • Assessment: Official written Physik (A-Heft 2026): Fachlehrkraft receives four Aufgaben (I–IV) to different Inhaltsbereiche. Prüfling receives all four, chooses and completes three, notes which were worked, and must verify completeness before starting. Aufgabenart: materialgebundene Aufgabe (figures, texts, experiments, tables, graphs). Each Aufgabe focuses on one of Themenbereiche I–III of the Rahmenplan and may include further content. gA and eA share themes; eA has a qualitative/quantitative Additum. Marking uses Bewertungseinheiten / Erwartungshorizont converted to Notenpunkte. This 100-question English MCQ bank is a study adaptation only—it does not simulate official German constructed-response format or selection strategy.
  • Time limit: Bearbeitungszeit: gA 255 minutes; eA 300 minutes. A separate Lese- or Auswahlzeit is not granted (A-Heft Physik 2026).
  • Exam / certification fees: Regular school candidates do not pay a separate published statewide Physik subject fee; the exam is taken through the Hamburg Studienstufe pathway. External-candidate fees, if any, are authority-specific and not invented here. Official sources

Using Our Practice Resources

  • Work through all 100 available questions
  • Review every answer and explanation
  • Track weak areas and revisit them
  • Use our AI tutor for tough concepts

Hamburg Abitur Physik: Suggested Study Strategy

1Drill Inhaltsbereich vocabulary in German even while using this English MCQ bank—the official paper is German.
2Practise field calculations (E=U/d, F=qE, F=qvB, W=½CU²), Federpendel (T=2π√(m/k)), wave relations (c=fλ, double-slit path difference), and photon/de Broglie energies with the Formeldokument.
3Do not treat Thomson’s LC equation, Bohr’s model, or the Rydberg formula as A-Heft 2026 presuppositions.
4Use the full sitting strategically: there is no separate Auswahlzeit—scan all four Aufgaben quickly within the 255/300 minutes.
5After MCQs, work full material-based Aufgaben under timed selection of 3 of 4 tasks.
6Check the current A-Heft PDF, Formeldokument list, and school Abiturkalender before exam day.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is the official Hamburg Physik Abitur a multiple-choice exam?

No. The official written paper is a German materialgebundene constructed-response Prüfungsaufgabe (four Aufgaben; choose three). This bank is an English MCQ study adaptation only.

How long is the Physics written exam in Hamburg?

Bearbeitungszeit is 255 minutes for grundlegendes Anforderungsniveau (gA) and 300 minutes for erhöhtes Anforderungsniveau (eA). A separate Lese- or Auswahlzeit is not granted (A-Heft Physik 2026).

What content should I study?

A-Heft 2026 Schwerpunkte / Themenbereiche: (1) elektrische und magnetische Felder, (2) mechanische und elektromagnetische Schwingungen und Wellen, (3) Quantenphysik und Materie. eA includes named Additum items. Inductance/Thomson LC, Bohr model, and Rydberg formula are explicitly not presupposed.

What aids are allowed?

Taschenrechner (nicht programmierbar, nicht grafikfähig), Zeichenhilfsmittel, zugelassenes Formeldokument, and Rechtschreibwörterbuch (A-Heft Physik 2026). From Abitur 2026, Hamburg’s Bildungsserver points to the KMK mathematisch-naturwissenschaftliche Formelsammlung as the approved formula collection.

Who administers the exam?

Behörde für Schule, Familie und Berufsbildung (BSFB), Freie und Hansestadt Hamburg, administers the zentrale schriftliche Abiturprüfung. Curriculum is Bildungsplan Studienstufe 2022, Rahmenplan Physik; standards align with KMK Bildungsstandards Physik AHR.

Does Hamburg use pool tasks from other Länder?

A-Heft 2026 notes that Biologie, Chemie, and Physik again include Prüfungsaufgaben from the gemeinsamen Aufgabenpool der Länder; Hamburg-specific timing, Hilfsmittel, and Schwerpunkt framing still follow the A-Heft.