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100+ Free BY Abitur Russian (gA) Practice Questions

Bavaria Abitur Russian — Russisch, grundlegendes Anforderungsniveau (gA) practice questions are available now; exam metadata is being verified.

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2026 Statistics

Key Facts: BY Abitur Russian (gA) Exam

285 minutes

gA working time for modern foreign languages including ~30 min Hörverstehen

GSO Anlage 8 / KM modern-language regulations

Hör + Schreiben + Mittlung

Three Prüfungsteile of the written Russisch Abitur

KM/ISB moderne Fremdsprachen ab 2026

≥300 / 900

Minimum Gesamtqualifikation for the Allgemeine Hochschulreife

KM Bayern Abitur 2026

11 May 2026

Written exam date for alle weiteren Abiturprüfungsfächer – gA (2026 schedule)

KM Bayern / BayMBl Abiturprüfung 2026

5 Prüfungsfächer

Three written + two oral (Kolloquium) examinations

KM Bayern

100

Original English MCQ study items in this bank (not the official format)

OpenExamPrep

BY Abitur Russisch gA is Hörverstehen + Schreiben + Sprachmittlung in 285 minutes (30 min listening)—not MCQ. Topics: aspect, cases, motion verbs, participles, Landeskunde. This free English MCQ bank is a study adaptation only.

Sample BY Abitur Russian (gA) Practice Questions

Try these sample questions to test your BY Abitur Russian (gA) exam readiness. Each question includes a detailed explanation. Start the interactive quiz above for the full 100+ question experience with AI tutoring.

1Russian verbs come in two aspects (вид). What does the imperfective aspect (несовершенный вид) primarily express?
A.An ongoing, repeated, or uncompleted action
B.A single action completed with a result
C.An action that can only refer to the future
D.A command or request addressed to the listener
Explanation: The imperfective aspect (несовершенный вид) presents an action as a process, a repetition, or a state without focusing on its boundary or result, e.g. «читать», «писать». The perfective aspect (совершенный вид), by contrast, presents the action as a bounded whole with an achieved result, e.g. «прочитать», «написать». Choosing between them is the core of Russian aspect usage in the LehrplanPLUS Q-phase.
2Вчера вечером я два часа ___ письмо другу. — Which verb form correctly completes the sentence?
A.написал
B.писал
C.пишу
D.напишу
Explanation: The phrase «два часа» names a duration, so the action must be presented as a process: the imperfective «писал» is correct. A duration of time is one of the clearest signals for the imperfective aspect in Russian.
3Наконец-то! Я ___ эту длинную книгу за один вечер. — Which verb form correctly completes the sentence?
A.читал
B.читаю
C.прочитал
D.буду читать
Explanation: «Наконец-то!» and «за один вечер» present the action as finished with a result — the whole book is read. That requires the perfective «прочитал». The preposition «за» + accusative for the time needed to complete something typically pairs with perfective verbs.
4After the verbs «начинать/начать», «продолжать» and «кончать» (to begin, to continue, to finish), which infinitive aspect must follow?
A.Only the perfective infinitive
B.Either aspect with no difference in meaning
C.Only reflexive infinitives
D.Only the imperfective infinitive
Explanation: Phase verbs such as «начинать», «продолжать» and «кончать» govern only the imperfective infinitive: «начать читать», «продолжать работать», «кончить писать». The logic is that beginning or stopping an action views it as an open process, not a bounded result.
5Мы ждали гостей весь вечер, но они так и не ___. — Which verb form correctly completes the sentence?
A.пришли
B.приходили
C.придут
D.ходили
Explanation: «Так и не …» reports that an expected single event did not happen; this construction requires the perfective: «они так и не пришли» ('they never came/turned up in the end'). The focus is on the expected result that failed to materialise.
6Your friend is climbing a shaky ladder. Warn him of a possible single accident: «Осторожно, не ___!» — Which form fits?
A.падай
B.упади
C.упал
D.падает
Explanation: Warnings about a possible unintended one-time event use the perfective imperative: «Не упади!» ('Careful, don't fall!'). The imperfective negative imperative «не падай» would be a general prohibition ('don't make a habit of falling').
7In the aspect pair «писать – написать», which verb is the perfective partner (совершенный вид)?
A.писать
B.Both are perfective
C.написать
D.Neither; they are unrelated verbs
Explanation: «Написать» is the perfective partner: it denotes the completed act of writing with a result (the text exists). «Писать» is the imperfective partner denoting the process or habit of writing. Prefixation with на- is one of the most common ways of forming perfective partners.
8Каждое воскресенье прошлым летом мы ___ в парке за рекой. — Which verb form correctly completes the sentence about a repeated past habit?
A.погуляли
B.гуляем
C.идём
D.гуляли
Explanation: «Каждое воскресенье» marks regular repetition in the past, so the imperfective past «гуляли» is required. Habitual, repeated actions are a classic environment for the imperfective aspect.
9Завтра я весь вечер ___ отчёт, но обещаю, что к пяти я его уже ___. — Which pair of forms correctly completes the sentence?
A.буду писать … напишу
B.напишу … буду писать
C.буду писать … буду писать
D.напишу … напишу
Explanation: «Весь вечер» names a stretch of time to be filled with the process, so the compound imperfective future «буду писать» fits the first gap. «К пяти» sets a deadline by which a result must exist, so the perfective future «напишу» fits the second. The sentence contrasts process-by-duration with result-by-deadline.
10Which group of verbs is normally followed only by an imperfective infinitive?
A.успеть, забыть, решить
B.начинать, продолжать, кончать
C.хотеть, мочь, пытаться
D.просить, советовать, велеть
Explanation: «Начинать» (begin), «продолжать» (continue) and «кончать» (finish) are phase verbs: they describe the unfolding of a process and therefore combine only with the imperfective infinitive — «начал дождь идти», «продолжал работать», «кончил писать».

About the BY Abitur Russian (gA) Practice Questions

Verified exam format metadata for Bavaria Abitur Russian — Russisch, grundlegendes Anforderungsniveau (gA) is pending. The practice questions above remain available while official exam length, timing, passing score, fee, and administrator details are reviewed.