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100+ Free Guokao Public Security Professional Subject Practice Questions

Prepare for the National Civil Service Exam — Public Security Professional Subject (公安机关人民警察职位专业科目笔试) exam with instant access — no signup required.

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2026 Statistics

Key Facts: Guokao Public Security Professional Subject Exam

100 Questions

Total Examination Items

Ministry of Public Security Examination Blueprint

120 Minutes

Examination Duration (2 Hours)

National Civil Service Administration

30% Weight

Contribution to Civil Service Written Composite Score

National Civil Service Recruitment Guidelines

3 Modules

Official Blueprint Dimensions (素养/知识/能力)

MPS Personnel & Training Department

100 Points

Total Examination Score

National Civil Service Administration

Statutory Laws

Police Law, Criminal Law, CPL & Punishments Law

Standing Committee of the National People's Congress

The Guokao Public Security Professional Subject is a 120-minute objective paper for designated public-security positions. It covers professional qualities, legal foundations, and operational competencies; this 100-question English MCQ bank is a study adaptation, not an official translation or fixed-format simulation.

Sample Guokao Public Security Professional Subject Practice Questions

Try these sample questions to test your Guokao Public Security Professional Subject exam readiness. Each question includes a detailed explanation. Start the interactive quiz above for the full 100+ question experience with AI tutoring.

1What is the primary and fundamental political attribute of China's People's Police encapsulated in the 16-word general requirement (十六字总要求: 对党忠诚、服务人民、执法公正、纪律严明)?
A.Loyalty to the Party (对党忠诚), ensuring absolute Party leadership over public security work.
B.Efficiency in administrative licensing (行政审批高效), streamlining civic services.
C.Technological modernization (科技强警), prioritizing automated surveillance systems.
D.Financial self-sufficiency (经费自理), generating independent institutional revenue.
Explanation: In China's public security political framework, 'Loyalty to the Party' (对党忠诚) is the primary political soul and fundamental attribute of the People's Police. It mandates unswerving adherence to the absolute leadership of the Communist Party of China (CPC) over public security work, ensuring that police organs remain loyal, pure, and dependable instruments of the state.
2Which principle represents the fundamental purpose (根本宗旨) of China's People's Police according to the People's Police Law and official political quality doctrines?
A.Maximizing the collection of administrative fines to deter infractions.
B.Serving the people wholeheartedly (全心全意为人民服务).
C.Expanding police administrative powers across all civil disputes.
D.Prioritizing bureaucratic hierarchy over public assistance requests.
Explanation: Article 3 of the People's Police Law of the PRC explicitly establishes that the fundamental purpose of the People's Police is 'Serving the people wholeheartedly' (全心全意为人民服务). All policing activities must center on the people (以人民为中心), protecting citizens' legitimate rights and lawful interests.
3What is the core working philosophy of the 'Fengqiao Experience' in the new era (新时代“枫桥经验”) implemented across grassroots public security organs?
A.Transferring all community disputes immediately to intermediate courts for trial.
B.Relying exclusively on armed tactical patrols to suppress neighborhood discord.
C.Resolving small issues within villages, major issues within towns, and preventing contradictions from escalating upwards (小事不出村、大事不出镇、矛盾不上交).
D.Imposing mandatory criminal sanctions on all parties involved in civil grievances.
Explanation: The 'Fengqiao Experience' in the new era focuses on community-based grassroots governance, relying on the masses and community organizations to resolve social contradictions at the source ('small issues stay in the village, big issues stay in the town, contradictions are not passed up', 小事不出村、大事不出镇、矛盾不上交), ensuring social harmony and stability.
4In the context of 'Impartial Law Enforcement' (执法公正), what is the relationship between substantive justice (实体公正) and procedural justice (程序公正)?
A.Procedural justice can be completely discarded as long as the suspect is factually guilty.
B.Substantive justice is irrelevant if internal police paperwork is completed without clerical errors.
C.Procedural rules only apply to minor traffic violations, not serious criminal investigations.
D.Substantive justice and procedural justice are equally essential and mutually reinforcing (实体公正与程序公正并重).
Explanation: Modern Chinese rule of law and public security standards require that police officers adhere strictly to both substantive justice (accurate factual determination and correct legal application) and procedural justice (strict compliance with statutory authority, due process, and evidence rules), emphasizing that illegal procedures invalidate substantive outcomes.
5Which phrase describes the core discipline management ethos of China's public security leadership across all police departments?
A.Governing the police strictly through iron discipline (从严治警，铁的纪律).
B.Laissez-faire internal regulation based on informal senior officer discretion.
C.Prioritizing commercial enterprise partnerships to reward meritorious units.
D.Exempting experienced front-line investigators from statutory conduct reviews.
Explanation: The governing ethos of China's police leadership is 'Strict Management of the Police' (从严治警), enforcing iron discipline, zero tolerance for corruption or misconduct, and comprehensive supervisory oversight across all police ranks.
6Under the Code of Professional Ethics for the People's Police of Public Security Organs (公安机关人民警察职业道德规范), which of the following is NOT among the statutory core tenets?
A.Loyalty and Reliability (忠诚可靠).
B.Maximizing Commercial Investment (创收增利).
C.Impartial Law Enforcement (秉公执法).
D.Civilized Service to the People (热诚服务).
Explanation: The Code of Professional Ethics for Public Security Police encompasses: Loyalty and Reliability (忠诚可靠), Impartial Enforcement (秉公执法), Heroism and Tenacity (英勇善战), Civilized Service (热诚服务), and Strict Discipline (严守纪律). Commercial profit generation (创收增利) is illegal and completely incompatible with police ethics.
7According to the Internal Affairs Regulations of the People's Police of Public Security Organs (公安机关人民警察内务条令), what is the required protocol when a uniformed subordinate officer encounters a superior officer in public or inside headquarters?
A.Ignore the superior unless verbally spoken to.
B.Offer a firm handshake before greeting.
C.Take the initiative to render a standardized police hand salute (主动敬礼).
D.Turn around and walk in the opposite direction.
Explanation: Under the Police Internal Affairs Regulations, when uniformed police officers meet superiors, subordinates must take the initiative to render a hand salute (敬礼), and superiors must return the salute, reflecting institutional respect, order, and discipline.
8Under the Regulations on the Administration of Wearing People's Police Uniforms (公安机关人民警察着装管理规定), on which of the following occasions is a police officer STRICTLY PROHIBITED from wearing the police uniform?
A.Executing on-duty patrol at a transportation hub.
B.Attending an official public security commendation ceremony.
C.Handling a 110 emergency call response on street.
D.Attending private banquet gatherings, dining for personal leisure, or engaging in commercial activities (出入私人娱乐场所、非工作餐饮或从事商业活动).
Explanation: Police officers are strictly prohibited from wearing police uniforms when not on duty, when frequenting private entertainment establishments, dining for personal leisure, engaging in commercial activities, or handling personal civil disputes.
9Under the Disciplinary Decrees for People's Police of Public Security Organs (公安机关人民警察纪律条令), what is the statutory disciplinary sanction hierarchy from least severe to most severe?
A.Warning (警告), Demerit (记过), Major Demerit (记大过), Demotion (降级), Dismissal from Post (撤职), Expulsion from the Force (开除).
B.Verbal Criticism, Mandatory Transfer, Fine, Demotion, Expulsion.
C.Demerit, Warning, Suspension of Salary, Dismissal, Criminal Detention.
D.Admonition, Public Apology, Administrative Detention, Expulsion.
Explanation: Article 4 of the Police Disciplinary Decrees (aligned with the PRC Civil Servant Law) defines the six statutory administrative sanctions in ascending order of severity: Warning (警告, 6 months), Demerit (记过, 12 months), Major Demerit (记大过, 18 months), Demotion (降级, 24 months), Dismissal from Post (撤职, 24 months), and Expulsion (开除).
10Under the 'Ten Strict Prohibitions' for Political and Legal Cadres in the New Era (新时代政法干警“十个严禁”), which act directly violates the ban on interfering with judicial cases?
A.Declining to discuss active investigation details with unauthorized acquaintances.
B.Intervening in case handling, inquiring about pending cases for personal connections, or acting as an intermediary (插手干预案件、打听案情、充当诉讼掮客).
C.Filing official case reports with supervising department heads.
D.Submitting seized physical evidence to the accredited forensic laboratory.
Explanation: The 'Ten Strict Prohibitions' (十个严禁) strictly ban political and legal officers from intervening in case processing, asking about active investigations for personal favors, or acting as case brokers/intermediaries, ensuring judicial purity and independence.

About the Guokao Public Security Professional Subject Exam

The National Civil Service Examination — Public Security Professional Subject (公安机关人民警察职位专业科目笔试) is the standardized statutory examination required for recruitment into People's Police positions in central government public security departments and directly subordinate organs. These include the Ministry of Public Security (MPS), Railway Public Security bureaus, Civil Aviation Police, National Immigration Administration (border inspection and entry-exit management), Customs Anti-Smuggling Police, and Changjiang River Shipping Police. The exam tests candidates on three mandatory dimensions: Professional Qualities (Political Qualities, Police Professional Ethics, and Disciplinary Decrees), Legal Foundations (the PRC Constitution, People's Police Law, Criminal Law, Criminal Procedure Law, Public Security Administration Punishments Law, Administrative Penalty Law, and Police Weapon Regulations), and Operational Competencies (Mass Work, Public Order Patrol, Stop-and-Search Procedures, Crime Scene Investigation, Evidence Collection, and 110 Emergency Incident Response).

Assessment

Three official domains: Professional Qualities (职业素养), Legal Foundations (基础知识), and Operational Competencies (基本能力). The 20/40/40 distribution shown for this bank is a study allocation, not a published official percentage.

Time Limit

120 minutes (2 hours)

Passing Score

Composite ranking threshold (Overall score = 40% Admin Aptitude + 30% Essay Writing + 30% Public Security Subject)

Exam Fee

Set by the applicant's examination jurisdiction (Ministry of Public Security of the PRC & National Civil Service Administration)

Guokao Public Security Professional Subject Exam Content Outline

20%

Professional Qualities: Political Quality, Ethics & Discipline (职业素养)

Assesses loyalty to the Party and the People, the 16-word general requirements for public security, Core Socialist Values, Fengqiao Experience in the new era, People's Police professional ethics, Internal Affairs Regulations (内务条令), Disciplinary Decrees (纪律条令), the Ten Strict Prohibitions for 政法干警, and strict prevention of judicial interference ('Three Provisions').

40%

Legal Foundations: Criminal, Procedural & Public Security Statutes (基础知识)

Tests statutory mastery of the PRC Constitution, People's Police Law, Criminal Law (crimes against public order, assaulting police Art 277, dangerous driving, justifiable defense, criminal liability ages), Criminal Procedure Law (jurisdiction, 37-day detention limits, arrest criteria, search, seizure, illegal evidence exclusion), Public Security Administration Punishments Law (punishment types, detention age exemptions, 8h/24h inquiry limits, mediation), and Regulations on the Use of Police Weapons and Equipment (15 firearm authorization grounds and 3 prohibition grounds).

40%

Operational Competencies: Community, Patrol, Crime Scene & Emergency Handling (基本能力)

Evaluates practical law enforcement skills in realistic scenario contexts: community mass work, household registration, neighborhood dispute de-escalation, public order patrol planning, stop-and-search tactics, crime scene preservation and cordoning, forensic trace and digital evidence recovery, chain of custody maintenance, 110 emergency call dispatching, violent mass incident control, and crisis de-escalation.

How to Pass the Guokao Public Security Professional Subject Exam

What You Need to Know

  • Passing score: Composite ranking threshold (Overall score = 40% Admin Aptitude + 30% Essay Writing + 30% Public Security Subject)
  • Assessment: Three official domains: Professional Qualities (职业素养), Legal Foundations (基础知识), and Operational Competencies (基本能力). The 20/40/40 distribution shown for this bank is a study allocation, not a published official percentage.
  • Time limit: 120 minutes (2 hours)
  • Exam fee: Set by the applicant's examination jurisdiction

Keys to Passing

  • Work through all 100 available questions
  • Review every answer and explanation
  • Track weak areas and revisit them
  • Use our AI tutor for tough concepts

Guokao Public Security Professional Subject Study Tips from Top Performers

1Memorize the 16-Word General Requirements: '对党忠诚、服务人民、执法公正、纪律严明' (Loyalty to the Party, Service to the People, Impartiality in Law Enforcement, and Strict Discipline) forms the guiding political philosophy tested across ethics questions.
2Master Criminal Law Updates: Pay particular attention to Criminal Law Amendment XI provisions, notably the Assaulting Police Offense (袭警罪, Article 277 Paragraph 5), lowered criminal responsibility age to 12 for vicious homicide/intentional severe injury, and Dangerous Driving definitions.
3Understand Detention and Summons Deadlines: Memorize statutory time limits under the Criminal Procedure Law (summons max 12h/24h, public security detention max 3 days + 4 days extension + 30 days for major cross-regional/gang suspects, total 37 days before procuratorate arrest approval).
4Learn Public Security Punishment Exemptions: Memorize administrative detention exemptions under the Public Security Administration Punishments Law (juveniles aged 14-16, first-time offenders aged 16-18, individuals aged 70 or above, and pregnant or nursing mothers within 1 year).
5Distinguish Police Weapons vs Firearms Scenarios: Master the 15 statutory circumstances under the Police Weapons and Equipment Regulations where firearms may be used against violent crimes, and the 3 absolute prohibition circumstances (e.g. pregnant women, children, unless they pose an imminent threat with guns/bombs).
6Master 110 Dispatch and Scene Preservation Protocols: Prioritize human life, establish inner and outer cordons (内警戒带, 外警戒带), prevent evidence contamination, document transient evidence immediately, and adhere strictly to the chain of custody.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the Guokao Public Security Professional Subject examination?

It is the specialized written test (公安专业科目笔试) conducted during the National Civil Service Examination (国考) for candidates applying to People's Police positions in the Ministry of Public Security (MPS), Railway Police, Civil Aviation Police, National Immigration Administration (Border Inspection), Customs Anti-Smuggling, and Changjiang River Police.

How is the final civil service written exam score calculated for public security positions?

For People's Police positions in public security organs, the composite written score is calculated as: Administrative Aptitude Test (行测) 40% + Essay Writing (申论) 30% + Public Security Professional Subject (公安专业科目) 30%.

What is the examination format, timing, and question breakdown?

The official outline specifies a 120-minute objective paper with single-choice, multiple-choice, and scenario-based items. It does not publish a fixed total or type-by-type percentage.

What are the three core modules outlined in the official syllabus?

The three official domains are 职业素养 (Professional Qualities), 基础知识 (Legal Foundations), and 基本能力 (Operational Competencies). The public outline does not assign the 20/40/40 percentages used by this practice bank.

Why does this practice bank include English questions with Chinese legal terms?

While the official examination is held in Simplified Chinese, this practice module provides 100 verified questions in English with original Chinese statutory terminology (such as 袭警罪, 取保候审, 治安管理处罚, 警械与武器, 现场勘查) to enable bilingual civil service exam prep, legal comparative studies, and foreign police exchange preparation.