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100+ Free Gaokao Mathematics Practice Questions

Pass your China National College Entrance Examination Mathematics exam on the first try — instant access, no signup required.

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No single national pass rate applies to the Mathematics subject because Gaokao is an admissions ranking examination with provincial plans and score lines. Pass Rate
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Question 1
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What is sin(pi/6)?

A
B
C
D
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2026 Statistics

Key Facts: Gaokao Mathematics Exam

120 minutes

National Mathematics subject slot

MOE ordinary higher-education admissions rules

June 7 afternoon

National unified Mathematics schedule

MOE ordinary higher-education admissions rules

150 points

Common Mathematics subject score

Provincial Gaokao reform notices and national-style paper conventions

100

Free practice questions here

OpenExamPrep

Gaokao Mathematics is usually a 120-minute, 150-point written paper scheduled on June 7 afternoon, with exact paper versions and item structures varying by province. This local bank provides 100 original MCQs across core high-school math topics for targeted practice, not a replacement for full official timed papers or constructed-response scoring.

Sample Gaokao Mathematics Practice Questions

Try these sample questions to test your Gaokao Mathematics exam readiness. Each question includes a detailed explanation. Start the interactive quiz above for the full 100+ question experience with AI tutoring.

1If f(x) = 2x - 3, what is f(5)?
A.5
B.7
C.10
D.13
Explanation: Substitute x = 5 into the function: f(5) = 2(5) - 3 = 10 - 3 = 7.
2For the equation x^2 - 5x + 6 = 0, what is the sum of its two roots?
A.5
B.6
C.-5
D.-6
Explanation: By Vieta's formula, the sum of roots of ax^2 + bx + c = 0 is -b/a. Here -b/a = -(-5)/1 = 5.
3Which inequality is equivalent to x + 3 > 7?
A.x > 4
B.x < 4
C.x > 10
D.x < 10
Explanation: Subtract 3 from both sides of x + 3 > 7 to get x > 4.
4What is log_2 8?
A.2
B.3
C.4
D.8
Explanation: log_2 8 asks for the power of 2 that equals 8. Since 2^3 = 8, the value is 3.
5What is sin(pi/6)?
A.1/2
B.sqrt(2)/2
C.sqrt(3)/2
D.1
Explanation: The standard angle pi/6 is 30 degrees, and sin 30 degrees = 1/2.
6What is cos(pi/3)?
A.0
B.1/2
C.sqrt(2)/2
D.sqrt(3)/2
Explanation: pi/3 is 60 degrees, and the cosine of 60 degrees is 1/2.
7What is the slope of the line through (1, 2) and (3, 6)?
A.1
B.2
C.3
D.4
Explanation: The slope is (6 - 2)/(3 - 1) = 4/2 = 2.
8What is the distance between (0, 0) and (3, 4)?
A.4
B.5
C.6
D.7
Explanation: Use the distance formula: sqrt((3 - 0)^2 + (4 - 0)^2) = sqrt(9 + 16) = 5.
9An arithmetic sequence has first term 3 and common difference 2. What is the fifth term?
A.9
B.10
C.11
D.13
Explanation: For an arithmetic sequence, a_n = a_1 + (n - 1)d. Thus a_5 = 3 + 4(2) = 11.
10A geometric sequence has first term 2 and common ratio 3. What is the fourth term?
A.18
B.27
C.54
D.81
Explanation: For a geometric sequence, a_n = a_1 r^(n - 1). Thus a_4 = 2 * 3^3 = 54.

About the Gaokao Mathematics Exam

Gaokao Mathematics is the required mathematics subject in China's ordinary National College Entrance Examination. It assesses senior high-school mathematical foundations and problem solving across functions, algebra, trigonometry, analytic geometry, sequences, probability and statistics, calculus basics, vectors, solid geometry, and modeling. Because China uses national and provincial paper arrangements, candidates should pair this practice bank with the latest paper and admissions notices from their own province.

Assessment

Gaokao Mathematics is a required unified subject in China's ordinary National College Entrance Examination. The national admissions rules schedule Mathematics from 15:00 to 17:00 on June 7, and provincial authorities administer registration, exam implementation, scoring, and admissions. The subject is commonly a 150-point written mathematics paper, but exact item counts, objective versus constructed-response mix, paper version, and some reform details vary by national/provincial administration. Current curriculum guidance emphasizes functions, geometry and algebra, probability and statistics, mathematical modeling and inquiry, with selective-compulsory depth in areas such as calculus, spatial vectors, and probability/statistics.

Time Limit

120 minutes for the Mathematics subject slot, normally 15:00-17:00 on June 7; confirm the current schedule with the candidate's provincial admissions authority.

Passing Score

No national pass mark. The Mathematics score contributes to the candidate's Gaokao total and admissions ranking; provincial control lines and university/program cutoffs determine admission outcomes.

Exam Fee

Varies by province or municipality; registration and any exam fee are handled by provincial admissions examination authorities. (Ministry of Education of the People's Republic of China / National Education Examinations Authority, with provincial admissions examination authorities)

Gaokao Mathematics Exam Content Outline

Core area; represented across the local practice bank

Functions, Equations, and Algebra

Function values and composition, domains, inverse functions, exponentials, logarithms, quadratics, inequalities, complex numbers, matrices, and algebraic parameters.

Core area; represented across the local practice bank

Trigonometry, Sequences, and Series

Standard angles, identities, equations, laws of sines and cosines, radians, arithmetic and geometric sequences, recurrence relations, and finite or infinite series.

Core area; represented across the local practice bank

Analytic Geometry, Vectors, and Solid Geometry

Lines, circles, conic sections, point-line distance, tangent conditions, vector operations, dot products, angles, three-dimensional distance, surface area, and volume.

Core area; represented across the local practice bank

Probability, Statistics, and Counting

Simple and conditional probability, independent trials, Bayes reasoning, permutations, combinations, descriptive statistics, variance, standard deviation, and data transformations.

Core and modeling area; represented across the local practice bank

Calculus Basics and Mathematical Modeling

Derivatives, tangent slopes, monotonicity, optimization, definite-area reasoning, rates of change, direct variation, linear models, exponential growth or decay, and context translation.

How to Pass the Gaokao Mathematics Exam

What You Need to Know

  • Passing score: No national pass mark. The Mathematics score contributes to the candidate's Gaokao total and admissions ranking; provincial control lines and university/program cutoffs determine admission outcomes.
  • Assessment: Gaokao Mathematics is a required unified subject in China's ordinary National College Entrance Examination. The national admissions rules schedule Mathematics from 15:00 to 17:00 on June 7, and provincial authorities administer registration, exam implementation, scoring, and admissions. The subject is commonly a 150-point written mathematics paper, but exact item counts, objective versus constructed-response mix, paper version, and some reform details vary by national/provincial administration. Current curriculum guidance emphasizes functions, geometry and algebra, probability and statistics, mathematical modeling and inquiry, with selective-compulsory depth in areas such as calculus, spatial vectors, and probability/statistics.
  • Time limit: 120 minutes for the Mathematics subject slot, normally 15:00-17:00 on June 7; confirm the current schedule with the candidate's provincial admissions authority.
  • Exam fee: Varies by province or municipality; registration and any exam fee are handled by provincial admissions examination authorities.

Keys to Passing

  • Complete 500+ practice questions
  • Score 80%+ consistently before scheduling
  • Focus on highest-weighted sections
  • Use our AI tutor for tough concepts

Gaokao Mathematics Study Tips from Top Performers

1Review function domain, monotonicity, zeros, and graph transformations together because Gaokao-style problems often connect these ideas.
2For analytic geometry, draw the figure first and mark centers, slopes, distances, axes, foci, and tangent conditions before calculating.
3In probability and statistics, identify whether events are independent, conditional, or sampled without replacement before choosing a formula.
4For calculus basics, connect derivative sign to monotonicity and optimization rather than treating differentiation as a standalone procedure.
5Use mixed timed sets after topic review; many high-value errors come from switching topics quickly under time pressure.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Gaokao Mathematics a 100-question multiple-choice exam?

No. Official Gaokao Mathematics papers vary by national or provincial version and include a mix of objective and constructed-response problem solving. This page contains 100 original selected-response practice questions for targeted review.

How long is the Gaokao Mathematics paper?

The national ordinary higher-education admissions rules schedule Mathematics from 15:00 to 17:00 on June 7, giving a 120-minute subject slot. Candidates should confirm exact current arrangements with their province's admissions examination authority.

What score is needed to pass Gaokao Mathematics?

There is no national pass score for Mathematics. The subject score contributes to the candidate's total, and admissions depend on provincial control lines, institutional plans, subject combinations, and ranking.

Does every province use the same Mathematics paper?

No. Some provinces use national-paper versions while others may have provincial arrangements or reform-specific structures. The core skills are aligned with national curriculum and evaluation requirements, but local details should always be checked.

What should I practice besides these MCQs?

Use province-specific full papers, timed constructed-response solutions, graph and geometry diagrams, proof-style explanations, and an error log that separates concept, calculation, and interpretation mistakes.