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100+ Free Cameroon GCE O-Level Accounting Practice Questions

Prepare for the Cameroon General Certificate of Education Ordinary Level — Accounting / Principles of Accounts (0505) exam with instant access — no signup required.

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44.25% pass rate in the June 2026 session (Cameroon GCE Board, Performance by Subjects, results released 21 August 2026) Pass Rate
100+ Questions
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2026 Statistics

Key Facts: Cameroon GCE O-Level Accounting Exam

50 MCQs + 5 Theory

Paper 1 & Paper 2 Structure

CGCEB Accounting Syllabus (0505)

4h 00m Total

Combined Examination Duration

Cameroon GCE Board Official Timetable

50 marks / 100 marks

Paper 1 to Paper 2 Weighting

CGCEB Regulations & Assessment Scheme

Grades A–C

Qualifying Pass Standard for High School

MINESEC / CGCEB Grading Matrix

10,000 FCFA

Typical Registration Cost (Subject Allocation)

Cameroon GCE Board Fee Schedule

The Cameroon GCE Ordinary Level Accounting (0505) assesses double-entry bookkeeping, books of prime entry, financial statements, year-end adjustments, partnerships, and ratio analysis across Paper 1 (50 MCQs, 1h30m) and Paper 2 (Structured Accounts, 3h).

Sample Cameroon GCE O-Level Accounting Practice Questions

Try these sample questions to test your Cameroon GCE O-Level Accounting exam readiness. Each question includes a detailed explanation. Start the interactive quiz above for the full 100+ question experience with AI tutoring.

1What is the primary objective of financial accounting in a commercial business enterprise?
A.To record, classify, and summarize monetary transactions to provide useful financial information to stakeholders for decision-making.
B.To determine the personal wealth and private assets of business employees.
C.To calculate the exact market selling prices of competitor products in the retail market.
D.To eliminate all future business risks and guarantee enterprise profitability.
Explanation: The primary objective of accounting is to systematically identify, record, classify, and summarize financial transactions in monetary terms. This enables internal and external users (such as owners, managers, bank lenders, and tax authorities) to assess profitability, financial position, and stewardship.
2A business owner in Douala pays his daughter's private secondary school tuition fees using cash withdrawn from the business cash till. Which accounting concept mandates that this transaction be recorded as drawings rather than an operating business expense?
A.Going Concern Concept
B.Business Entity Concept
C.Historical Cost Concept
D.Money Measurement Concept
Explanation: The business entity (or separate entity) concept states that a business is treated as a distinct legal and economic unit separate from its owners. Personal expenditures of the proprietor paid with business funds must be treated as drawings reducing owner's equity, rather than business operating expenses.
3Which accounting concept justifies recording non-current assets at their net book value rather than their immediate net realizable liquidation value when preparing financial statements?
A.Dual Aspect Concept
B.Materiality Concept
C.Going Concern Concept
D.Realisation Concept
Explanation: The going concern concept assumes that the enterprise will continue operating into the foreseeable future and has neither the intention nor necessity to liquidate. Consequently, non-current assets are held for operational use and reported at cost less accumulated depreciation (net book value) rather than forced liquidation breakup values.
4A merchant in Bamenda purchased a commercial delivery van for 6,000,000 FCFA five years ago. Although its current second-hand market value is 2,800,000 FCFA, its original cost remains recorded in the non-current asset ledger. Which accounting principle governs this initial recording?
A.Historical Cost Concept
B.Consistency Concept
C.Accruals Concept
D.Prudence Concept
Explanation: The historical cost concept dictates that business transactions and assets are originally recorded in the books of accounts at their actual acquisition price or cost incurred. This provides verifiable, objective, and documentary evidence free from subjective market revaluations.
5According to the prudence (conservatism) concept, how should closing inventory be valued in the final accounts?
A.At the highest projected future selling price in the retail market.
B.At the lower of cost and net realisable value.
C.At the historical purchase invoice cost without adjusting for damage or obsolescence.
D.At the replacement purchase price from wholesale suppliers.
Explanation: Under the prudence concept, closing inventory must be valued at the lower of historical cost and net realisable value (estimated selling price minus costs to complete and sell). This prevents anticipating unrealized profits and ensures potential losses on damaged or obsolete goods are recognized immediately in the current period.
6A trading firm in Yaoundé pays 600,000 FCFA on 1 November 2025 for an annual property insurance policy extending to 31 October 2026. If the accounting year ends on 31 December 2025, which concept requires recognizing only two months of insurance as an expense for 2025?
A.Accruals (Matching) Concept
B.Money Measurement Concept
C.Dual Aspect Concept
D.Materiality Concept
Explanation: The accruals (or matching) concept requires revenues and costs to be recognized in the accounting period in which they are earned or incurred, rather than when cash is paid or received. For 2025, only 2 months (100,000 FCFA) expired as an expense, while the remaining 10 months (500,000 FCFA) represent a prepaid asset.
7A school in Buea buys a metal pencil sharpener for 1,500 FCFA with an estimated useful life of 4 years. Rather than depreciating it over 4 years, the accountant writes it off as an administrative stationery expense immediately. Which concept justifies this treatment?
A.Materiality Concept
B.Going Concern Concept
C.Business Entity Concept
D.Realisation Concept
Explanation: The materiality concept states that items of insignificant monetary value whose accounting treatment would not influence the economic judgment or decisions of statement users need not strictly follow rigid accounting procedures like multi-year depreciation schedules.
8Why is the exceptional skill, dedication, and leadership experience of a general manager excluded from the Statement of Financial Position of a company?
A.The Money Measurement Concept prevents recording items that cannot be reliably quantified in monetary terms.
B.The Business Entity Concept prohibits reporting employee qualities.
C.The Historical Cost Concept restricts entries only to non-current building assets.
D.The Going Concern Concept requires human resources to be treated as long-term liabilities.
Explanation: The money measurement concept restricts accounting records exclusively to facts and events capable of being expressed objectively and reliably in terms of money. Intangible human attributes like workforce skill, loyalty, or management flair cannot be quantified in monetary units.
9On 31 December 2025, a sole trader's total assets amounted to 18,500,000 FCFA and total liabilities owed to third parties stood at 6,200,000 FCFA. What is the owner's capital balance on this date?
A.24,700,000 FCFA
B.12,300,000 FCFA
C.6,200,000 FCFA
D.18,500,000 FCFA
Explanation: According to the fundamental accounting equation: Assets = Capital + Liabilities. Rearranging to solve for Capital gives: Capital = Assets - Liabilities = 18,500,000 FCFA - 6,200,000 FCFA = 12,300,000 FCFA.
10What is the net effect on the fundamental accounting equation when a business purchases 1,200,000 FCFA of merchandise inventory on credit from a supplier?
A.Total Assets increase by 1,200,000 FCFA and Total Liabilities increase by 1,200,000 FCFA.
B.Total Assets increase by 1,200,000 FCFA and Owner's Capital increases by 1,200,000 FCFA.
C.Total Assets decrease by 1,200,000 FCFA and Total Liabilities increase by 1,200,000 FCFA.
D.Total Assets remain unchanged because one asset replaces another.
Explanation: Purchasing inventory on credit increases current assets (Inventory increases by +1,200,000 FCFA) and simultaneously increases current liabilities (Trade Payables / Creditors increase by +1,200,000 FCFA). Both sides of the accounting equation remain in balance.

About the Cameroon GCE O-Level Accounting Exam

The Cameroon GCE Ordinary Level Accounting (Subject Code 0505, also known as Principles of Accounts) is the standard secondary school certificate examination in bookkeeping and introductory accounting administered by the Cameroon General Certificate of Education Board (CGCEB). Designed for Form 5 commercial and secondary school students, the curriculum develops essential skills in recording commercial transactions, applying the double-entry bookkeeping system, executing year-end financial adjustments, preparing sole trader and partnership financial statements, maintaining non-profit organization accounts, reconstructing incomplete records, and computing foundational financial ratios. This interactive 100-question practice module provides extensive numerical exercises, ledger balancing problems, error correction challenges, and ratio analyses tailored to equip candidates for Grade A success in Paper 1. Format note: this site's practice bank is 100 four-option multiple-choice questions covering the whole official syllabus. Paper 1 of the real examination is genuinely multiple choice (50 compulsory questions), so the format matches that paper, but the bank is a study aid only — it does not simulate the written theory/essay paper(s) or any practical examination, and its length does not describe the official exam.

Assessment

Official Ordinary Level structure for subject code 0505 (Accounting) per the Cameroon GCE Board June 2026 timetable (Form G6): Paper 1: 50 compulsory multiple-choice questions (1 hour 30 minutes); Paper 2: written theory/structured questions (3 hours). Total written time is 4 hours 30 minutes. The Board does not publish per-paper mark weightings for individual subjects.

Time Limit

Paper 1: 1 hour 30 minutes; total written time 4 hours 30 minutes.

Passing Score

Grade C or better (Cameroon GCE Ordinary Level grades A, B and C are passes; D and E are fails and U is ungraded)

Exam Fee

10,000 FCFA (Cameroon General Certificate of Education Board (CGCEB), Buea)

Cameroon GCE O-Level Accounting Exam Content Outline

25%

Accounting Foundations & Books of Original Entry

Purposes and users of accounting information, accounting principles (business entity, money measurement, historic cost, going concern, dual aspect, materiality, prudence, accruals, realization, consistency), fundamental accounting equation ($Assets = Capital + Liabilities$), business source documents (sales and purchases invoices, debit notes, credit notes, receipts, payment vouchers, bank pay-in slips), books of prime entry (sales journal, purchases journal, sales returns journal, purchases returns journal, general journal), two-column and three-column cash books, petty cash book using the imprest system, and bank reconciliation statements.

20%

The Ledger & Trial Balance

Rules of double entry, classification of accounts into personal, real, and nominal accounts, division of the ledger into sales, purchases, and general/nominal ledgers, balancing ledger accounts (balance c/d and balance b/d), purpose and limitations of the Trial Balance, errors that do not affect trial balance agreement (errors of omission, commission, principle, original entry, compensating errors, complete reversal of entries), errors that affect the trial balance, creation and operation of the Suspense Account, journal entries to correct errors, and Sales/Purchases Ledger Control Accounts.

30%

Year-End Adjustments & Financial Statements

Accounting for bad debts and bad debts recovered, calculating and adjusting the provision for doubtful debts, methods of depreciation (straight-line, reducing balance, revaluation) and accounting for asset disposals, accruals and prepayments of expenses and revenues, preparation of the Trading, Profit and Loss Account / Income Statement (cost of goods sold, gross profit, operating expenses, net profit), and preparation of the Statement of Financial Position (non-current assets, current assets, owner's equity, non-current liabilities, current liabilities, and working capital).

15%

Specialised Accounts

Partnership accounts (partnership agreements and Partnership Act provisions, profit and loss appropriation accounts, interest on capital, interest on drawings, partners' salaries, profit-sharing ratios, fixed vs fluctuating capital accounts, partners' current accounts), accounts of non-profit making organizations and clubs (Receipts and Payments Account, Subscriptions Account, Bar Trading Account, Income and Expenditure Account, Accumulated Fund), and Single Entry / Incomplete Records (Statement of Affairs and calculating profit from capital differences).

10%

Interpretation of Financial Statements

Calculation and interpretation of profitability ratios (gross profit margin, net profit margin, mark-up percentage, return on capital employed / ROCE), liquidity ratios (current ratio, acid test / quick ratio), efficiency and activity ratios (rate of inventory turnover, inventory holding period in days, trade receivables collection period, trade payables payment period), and the practical limitations of accounting ratios.

How to Pass the Cameroon GCE O-Level Accounting Exam

What You Need to Know

  • Passing score: Grade C or better (Cameroon GCE Ordinary Level grades A, B and C are passes; D and E are fails and U is ungraded)
  • Assessment: Official Ordinary Level structure for subject code 0505 (Accounting) per the Cameroon GCE Board June 2026 timetable (Form G6): Paper 1: 50 compulsory multiple-choice questions (1 hour 30 minutes); Paper 2: written theory/structured questions (3 hours). Total written time is 4 hours 30 minutes. The Board does not publish per-paper mark weightings for individual subjects.
  • Time limit: Paper 1: 1 hour 30 minutes; total written time 4 hours 30 minutes.
  • Exam fee: 10,000 FCFA

Keys to Passing

  • Work through all 100 available questions
  • Review every answer and explanation
  • Track weak areas and revisit them
  • Use our AI tutor for tough concepts

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the examination structure of Cameroon GCE O-Level Accounting (0505)?

The examination consists of two papers: Paper 1 is an objective multiple-choice paper comprising 50 questions lasting 1 hour 30 minutes, carrying 50 marks. Paper 2 is a written practical and problem-solving paper lasting 3 hours, carrying 100 marks, where candidates prepare ledger accounts, journal entries, trial balances, and complete financial statements.

What is the passing grade for GCE O-Level Accounting in Cameroon?

The CGCEB awards grades on a scale of A, B, C, D, E, and U. Grades A, B, and C are considered qualifying passes. To specialize in Commercial subjects (Accounting, Management, Commerce) in Form 6 (Lower Sixth), students typically require at least a Grade C in Ordinary Level Accounting.

What types of calculations are tested in Paper 1 MCQs?

Paper 1 frequently tests numerical calculations including: calculating missing figures in the accounting equation, petty cash reimbursement amounts, depreciation under straight-line and reducing balance methods, bad debt provision adjustments, cost of goods sold and gross profit, net profit adjustments for accruals/prepayments, partnership profit appropriation shares, club subscription income, incomplete records profit derivation, and financial ratios (current ratio, acid test, gross profit margin, markup, and inventory turnover).

What is the difference between an error of principle and an error of commission?

An error of commission occurs when a transaction is entered in the wrong account of the correct class (e.g., debiting customer John Doe instead of customer James Doe in the sales ledger). An error of principle occurs when an item is entered in the wrong class of account, violating accounting principles (e.g., debiting the Motor Vehicles Repairs expense account when purchasing a new delivery van, which is a capital expenditure).

Can private external candidates register for the Cameroon GCE O-Level Accounting exam?

Yes. Private candidates who are not enrolled in secondary schools can register for the examination at any accredited Cameroon GCE Board Accommodation Centre across the national territory during the standard registration window between November and February.

Are calculators allowed during the GCE O-Level Accounting examination?

Yes. Candidates are permitted to use silent, non-programmable electronic calculators during both Paper 1 (MCQ) and Paper 2 (practical accounts preparation).