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100+ Free Certified Residential Appraiser Practice Questions

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2026 Statistics

Key Facts: Certified Residential Appraiser Exam

125

Exam Questions

110 scored + 15 pretest

4 hrs

Time Limit

Certified Residential exam

75

Passing Score

Scaled score

<65%

Pass Rate

AQB national statistics

200 hrs

Education Required

AQB qualifying education

1,500 hrs

Experience Required

Minimum 12 months

The AQB Certified Residential exam has 125 multiple-choice questions (110 scored) with a 4-hour time limit and scaled passing score of 75. Prerequisites include 200 hours of qualifying education, an associate degree or equivalent, and 1,500 hours of supervised appraisal experience over at least 12 months. The exam is administered by Pearson VUE, PSI, or AMP depending on your state. Pass rate is below 65%.

About the Certified Residential Appraiser Exam

The Certified Residential Appraiser National Uniform Exam is developed by the Appraiser Qualifications Board (AQB) under Title XI of FIRREA. It contains 125 multiple-choice questions (110 scored, 15 unscored pretest items) and covers USPAP, residential valuation approaches, market analysis, highest and best use, property description, and report writing. Passing this exam is required to earn the Certified Residential credential, which authorizes appraisal of 1-4 unit residential properties of any value.

Questions

125 scored questions

Time Limit

4 hours

Passing Score

Scaled score of 75

Exam Fee

$42-$65 (varies by state) (Appraiser Qualifications Board (AQB) / The Appraisal Foundation)

Certified Residential Appraiser Exam Content Outline

18%

Real Estate Market

Types of value, market analysis, investment analysis, influences on value, government powers, highest and best use tests and analysis

18%

Sales Comparison Approach

Comparable sales identification, units and elements of comparison, quantitative and qualitative adjustments, reconciliation to indicated value

18%

USPAP (Uniform Standards of Professional Appraisal Practice)

Definitions, Ethics Rule, Record Keeping Rule, Competency Rule, Scope of Work Rule, Standards 1-4, Advisory Opinions and FAQs

14%

Cost Approach

Sources of cost information, cost components, accrued depreciation types and estimation methods, replacement vs reproduction cost

12%

Property Description

Land/site description, improvements and building components, legal interests, rights to use, property taxation

8%

Income Approach

Sources of income, occupancy/vacancy analysis, expenses, capitalization methods, estimation and reconciliation of income value

5%

Land/Site Valuation & Reconciliation

Site valuation methods (sales comparison, allocation, extraction) and reconciliation of all approaches to final value opinion

7%

Emerging & Statistical Methods

Appraisal statistical methods, regression analysis concepts, emerging technology applications in residential appraisal

How to Pass the Certified Residential Appraiser Exam

What You Need to Know

  • Passing score: Scaled score of 75
  • Exam length: 125 questions
  • Time limit: 4 hours
  • Exam fee: $42-$65 (varies by state)

Keys to Passing

  • Complete 500+ practice questions
  • Score 80%+ consistently before scheduling
  • Focus on highest-weighted sections
  • Use our AI tutor for tough concepts

Certified Residential Appraiser Study Tips from Top Performers

1USPAP accounts for approximately 18% of scored questions — study the Ethics Rule, Competency Rule, Scope of Work Rule, and Standards 1 and 2 thoroughly
2Practice calculations for the sales comparison approach, including paired sales analysis and adjustment techniques, as this is the most heavily tested valuation method
3Understand all four tests of highest and best use: legally permissible, physically possible, financially feasible, and maximally productive
4Study depreciation methods for the cost approach — know the difference between physical deterioration, functional obsolescence, and external obsolescence
5Take timed practice exams to build stamina for the 4-hour test format and identify weak areas before exam day

Frequently Asked Questions

How many questions are on the Certified Residential Appraiser exam?

The Certified Residential Appraiser exam contains 125 multiple-choice questions. Of those, 110 are scored and 15 are unscored pretest items used by the AQB to evaluate future exam content. You will not know which questions are pretest items. You have 4 hours to complete the exam, and the passing threshold is a scaled score of 75.

What are the prerequisites for the Certified Residential Appraiser exam?

To sit for the exam, you need 200 hours of AQB-approved qualifying education (including the 15-Hour National USPAP Course and the 8-hour Valuation Bias and Fair Housing course effective 2026), an associate degree or equivalent college education, and 1,500 hours of supervised appraisal experience obtained over at least 12 months. Your state appraisal board must approve your application before you can schedule the exam.

What is the pass rate for the Certified Residential Appraiser exam?

The Certified Residential Appraiser exam has a pass rate below 65%, meaning more than one in three candidates fail on their first attempt. The exam tests your ability to apply appraisal knowledge to practical scenarios, not just memorize definitions. Thorough preparation with practice questions, USPAP review, and understanding all three approaches to value significantly improves your chances.

How much does the Certified Residential Appraiser exam cost?

The exam fee ranges from approximately $42 to $65, depending on your state and the testing vendor (Pearson VUE, PSI, or AMP). This is only the exam fee. Total costs include qualifying education ($3,000-$6,000 for 200 hours of coursework), state application fees, and the national registry fee. If you fail, retake fees apply per your state's policies.

What can I appraise with a Certified Residential Appraiser credential?

A Certified Residential Appraiser can appraise 1-4 unit residential properties of any value, which is the key advantage over the Licensed Residential credential (limited to properties under $1 million or as set by federal thresholds). You can also appraise vacant land for residential use. To appraise commercial properties or complex assignments, you would need to upgrade to the Certified General Appraiser credential.