100+ Free DRTS Light-Vehicle Theory Practice Questions

Pass your Botswana DRTS Light-Vehicle Driving Theory Test (Classes A, B, F, H) exam on the first try — instant access, no signup required.

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Sample DRTS Light-Vehicle Theory Practice Questions

Try these sample questions to test your DRTS Light-Vehicle Theory exam readiness. Each question includes a detailed explanation. Start the interactive quiz above for the full 100+ question experience with AI tutoring.

1Unless a one-way street or other special rule applies, on which side of the road must you normally drive in Botswana?

A.The left-hand side

B.The right-hand side

C.The centre of the road

D.Either side, depending on traffic flow

Explanation: Botswana drives on the left-hand side of the road, following the SADC and Commonwealth convention. You must keep left except when overtaking, turning right, or when directed otherwise by signs or a police officer.

2As you approach a roundabout in Botswana, to whom must you give way?

A.Traffic approaching from your left

B.Traffic already on the roundabout approaching from your right

C.Traffic behind you that is signalling

D.No one; the first vehicle to arrive has priority

Explanation: At roundabouts in Botswana you give way to traffic already on the roundabout approaching from your right, since vehicles circulate clockwise in left-hand traffic. Enter only when there is a safe gap.

3On a two-way road in Botswana, on which side should you normally overtake another vehicle?

A.On the left

B.On either side, whichever is more convenient

C.On the right

D.On the gravel shoulder

Explanation: Because Botswana keeps left, overtaking is normally done on the right-hand side of the vehicle ahead. Only overtake when the road ahead is clear and it can be completed safely.

4Two vehicles arrive at the same time at an uncontrolled intersection from crossing roads. What is the correct rule?

A.The faster vehicle has priority

B.The larger vehicle has priority

C.A vehicle going straight has automatic priority over every turning vehicle

D.Each driver must give way to any vehicle approaching from the right

Explanation: At an uncontrolled intersection the general rule is to give way to traffic approaching from your right. Both drivers should approach cautiously and be prepared to stop even if they believe they have priority.

5At a traffic light, the red and amber lights are showing together. What does this mean?

A.Stop; the lights are about to turn red

B.Proceed immediately through the junction

C.Stop and wait; the lights are about to turn green

D.Treat the junction as uncontrolled

Explanation: Red and amber together means the signal is about to change to green. You must remain stopped behind the stop line until the green light shows and the way is clear.

6A steady amber traffic light is showing as you approach a junction. What should you do?

A.Stop at the line, unless you are so close that stopping safely is not possible

B.Accelerate to clear the junction before the red light

C.Stop immediately regardless of your position

D.Ignore it if no other traffic is visible

Explanation: A steady amber light means stop behind the stop line. The only exception is when you are so close to the line that braking sharply would be dangerous, in which case you may proceed with caution.

7A green traffic light means:

A.You have absolute priority over all other road users

B.You should accelerate quickly to clear the junction

C.You must stop unless you are turning

D.You may proceed if the way ahead is clear and safe

Explanation: A green light allows you to proceed, but only when the junction and the road ahead are clear. You must still give way to pedestrians and to vehicles still lawfully clearing the junction.

8You approach a pedestrian crossing where an amber light is flashing. What must you do?

A.Stop and remain stopped until the light changes

B.Give way to any pedestrians on the crossing and proceed only when it is clear

C.Sound your horn and continue at the same speed

D.Expect pedestrians to wait until you have passed

Explanation: A flashing amber at a signal-controlled crossing means you must give way to pedestrians who are on the crossing, and you may continue only once the crossing is clear.

9An emergency vehicle with flashing lights and a siren is approaching from behind you. What should you do?

A.Maintain your speed and lane so it can plan around you

B.Brake sharply in your lane immediately

C.Move to the right-hand side of the road

D.Move to the left and stop if necessary to let it pass

Explanation: You must give way to emergency vehicles using lights and sirens. Move as far left as is safe, and stop if needed, so the emergency vehicle can pass quickly.

10When turning right at an intersection across the path of oncoming traffic, you must:

A.Proceed because oncoming traffic must stop for turning vehicles

B.Turn quickly before the oncoming vehicles arrive, whatever the gap

C.Give way to oncoming traffic that is going straight ahead or turning left

D.Turn only if an oncoming driver flashes their headlights at you

Explanation: A vehicle turning right across oncoming traffic must give way to oncoming vehicles proceeding straight or turning left. Wait for a safe gap before completing the turn.

About the DRTS Light-Vehicle Theory Exam

The Botswana DRTS light-vehicle driving theory test is the mandatory knowledge test for learner drivers seeking licence classes A (motorcycle), B (light motor vehicle up to 3,500 kg GVM), F (tractor) and H (earth-moving/industrial equipment). Administered by the Department of Road Transport and Safety, the 30-question test covers SADC-system road rules, traffic signs, signals, road markings and safe driving practice. Candidates must score at least 26 out of 30 to pass; unsuccessful candidates may reapply after 14 days. Passing the theory test is the gateway to the provisional learner's licence and, later, the two-step practical test (yard, then road).

Assessment

A single 30-question knowledge test on road rules, traffic signs and safe driving, taken electronically or manually at a DRTS office. Passing leads to the provisional learner's licence; the practical test (yard, then road) follows later.

Time Limit

Not officially published

Passing Score

26 out of 30 questions

Exam Fee

BWP 60.00 theory test fee (official question booklet BWP 45.00; provisional learner's licence BWP 45.00; practical test BWP 60.00; licence issue BWP 105.00) (Department of Road Transport and Safety (DRTS), Botswana Ministry of Transport and Public Works)

DRTS Light-Vehicle Theory Exam Content Outline

~30%

Rules of the Road and Right of Way

Keeping left, right of way at intersections and roundabouts, overtaking on the right, traffic-signal compliance, lane discipline, pedestrian crossings, and emergency vehicles.

~30%

Traffic Signs, Signals and Markings

SADC-system prohibitory (red-circle), mandatory (blue-circle), warning (triangular) and guidance (rectangular) signs, traffic lights, road markings, and hand signals.

~20%

Safe and Defensive Driving

Following distance, speed choice within the 60/80/120 km/h limits, wet and gravel road technique, night driving, fatigue and alcohol impairment, seatbelts, and rural-road hazards such as livestock.

~10%

Vehicle Safety and Maintenance

Tyre condition, brakes, lights, steering, load security, and routine pre-drive checks.

~10%

Licensing and Documentation

DRTS process from application to provisional learner's licence, minimum ages (16 for F; 18 for A, B, EB, H), fees, the 24-month provisional licence, the 5-year licence card, and the 90-day foreign-licence rule with SADC exemption.

How to Pass the DRTS Light-Vehicle Theory Exam

What You Need to Know

Passing score: 26 out of 30 questions
Assessment: A single 30-question knowledge test on road rules, traffic signs and safe driving, taken electronically or manually at a DRTS office. Passing leads to the provisional learner's licence; the practical test (yard, then road) follows later.
Time limit: Not officially published
Exam fee: BWP 60.00 theory test fee (official question booklet BWP 45.00; provisional learner's licence BWP 45.00; practical test BWP 60.00; licence issue BWP 105.00)

Keys to Passing

Complete 500+ practice questions
Score 80%+ consistently before scheduling
Focus on highest-weighted sections
Use our AI tutor for tough concepts

DRTS Light-Vehicle Theory Study Tips from Top Performers

1Learn the SADC sign system by shape and colour first: red-bordered circles prohibit, blue circles command, triangles warn, and rectangles guide.

2Memorize Botswana's default speed limits — 60 km/h in built-up areas, 80 km/h on rural roads and 120 km/h on highways — and always obey posted signs instead.

3Practice right-of-way scenarios until they are automatic: at roundabouts give way to traffic approaching from your right, and always yield to pedestrians at crossings.

4Know the DRTS process numbers: 26/30 to pass, 14 days before a retake, 24-month provisional learner's licence, and a 5-year licence card.

5Read every wrong-answer explanation in this bank — DRTS distractors often pair a correct rule with the wrong situation.

Frequently Asked Questions

How many questions are on the Botswana DRTS light-vehicle theory test and what is the pass mark?

The official DRTS theory test for classes A, B, F and H has 30 questions, and the pass mark is 26 out of 30, according to the Government of Botswana driving licence application page.

How much does the Botswana driving theory test cost?

The theory test fee is BWP 60.00. The official question booklet costs BWP 45.00 for classes A1, B, EB and F, the provisional learner's licence is BWP 45.00, the practical test is BWP 60.00, and licence issue is BWP 105.00.

What happens if I fail the DRTS theory test?

Unsuccessful applicants must wait 14 days before they may reapply and rebook the theory test at a DRTS office.

What is the minimum age for a Botswana class B driving licence?

The minimum age is 18 years for classes A1 and A (motorcycles), B and EB (light motor vehicles up to 3,500 kg GVM) and H (earth-moving equipment). Class F (tractor) allows applications from age 16, and heavy classes C1, C, EC1 and EC require age 21.

Is this practice bank the official DRTS test?

No. This is a free English-language MCQ study aid aligned to the official DRTS syllabus topics. It is not the official DRTS question booklet and does not simulate the exact test interface.