Real Estate Exams15 min read

FREE Missouri Real Estate Exam Guide 2026: Complete MREC License Prep

Complete guide to passing the Missouri real estate exam in 2026. Learn about MREC requirements, exam format, 72-hour education, study strategies, and tips to pass on your first attempt.

Ran Chen, EA, CFP®January 12, 2026

Key Facts

  • Missouri requires 72 hours of pre-license education (48-hour + 24-hour MREP course)
  • The exam has 140 questions with 4 hours to complete
  • Passing score is 70% on national portion and 75% on state portion
  • Exam is administered by PSI Services at four Missouri testing centers
  • Pass rate is approximately 70% on the first attempt
  • License application must be submitted within 6 months of completing the 48-hour course
  • Missouri requires 12 hours of CE every 2 years including a CORE course
  • The 2026-2028 renewal requires a Fair Housing CORE course
Missouri Real Estate Exam 2026: 140 questions, 72 hours education, 70% national and 75% state passing scores

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Missouri Real Estate License Overview

Missouri offers excellent opportunities for real estate professionals with diverse markets spanning from the metropolitan areas of St. Louis and Kansas City to charming suburban and rural communities. The Missouri Real Estate Commission (MREC) oversees all licensing under the Division of Professional Registration, ensuring agents meet strict standards of competence and ethics.

With a strong economy driven by healthcare, manufacturing, and agriculture, Missouri's affordable housing market continues to attract both first-time homebuyers and investors, creating strong demand for licensed real estate professionals.

Missouri Real Estate Exam Quick Facts

FeatureDetails
Exam AdministratorPSI Services
Total Questions140 multiple-choice
National Portion100 questions
State Portion40 questions
Time Limit4 hours total
Passing Score70% National (70/100), 75% State (30/40)
Exam Fee$62-$68
ResultsImmediate (pass/fail on screen)
Retake Wait24 hours

Requirements Before Taking the Exam

Education Requirements

RequirementDetails
Age18 years or older
Pre-License Education72 hours total of MREC-approved coursework
48-Hour CourseSalesperson Pre-Examination Course
24-Hour CourseMissouri Real Estate Practice (MREP) Course
Background CheckRequired with fingerprinting
Application DeadlineWithin 6 months of completing 48-hour course

Pre-License Course Content (72 Hours)

The required 72-hour education is divided into two courses:

48-Hour Salesperson Pre-Examination Course:

  1. Real estate law and regulations
  2. Property ownership and transfer
  3. Contracts and agency relationships
  4. Real estate finance and valuation
  5. Missouri license law

24-Hour Missouri Real Estate Practice (MREP) Course:

  1. Practical application of real estate principles
  2. Day-to-day brokerage operations
  3. Client communication and service
  4. Transaction management
  5. Professional ethics

Important: You must complete the MREP course before submitting your license application, but it can be taken after passing the exam.

Application Process

  1. Complete 48-hour pre-examination course
  2. Submit application to MREC within 6 months
  3. Register for fingerprinting at 844-543-9712 (MREC code: 0004)
  4. Pass background check
  5. Receive authorization to test
  6. Schedule exam with PSI Services
  7. Pass both exam portions
  8. Complete 24-hour MREP course
  9. Submit for licensure

Missouri Exam Format

The Missouri real estate exam consists of 140 questions covering both national and state-specific content. Questions are intermixed throughout the test rather than appearing in separate sections.

Content Breakdown - National Portion (100 Questions)

TopicPercentage~Questions
Contracts19%19
Agency13%13
Practice of Real Estate12%12
Property Ownership10%10
Financing10%10
Valuation8%8
Property Disclosures7%7
Real Estate Calculations7%7
Transfer of Title6%6
Land Use Controls5%5
Property Management3%3

Content Breakdown - State Portion (40 Questions)

Topic~Questions
Business Conduct and Practices17
Licenses7
Brokerage Relationships6
Disciplinary Proceedings6
General Rules2
Education Requirements2

Detailed Topic Coverage

Contracts (19%)

TopicKey Points
Elements of ContractsOffer, acceptance, consideration, capacity, legality
Contract TypesBilateral, unilateral, express, implied
Purchase AgreementsMissouri-specific forms and addenda
ContingenciesFinancing, inspection, appraisal contingencies
Contract PerformanceAssignment, novation, breach remedies

Agency Relationships (13%)

TopicKey Points
Types of AgencySingle agent, dual agent, subagent, limited agent
Fiduciary DutiesLoyalty, obedience, disclosure, confidentiality, accounting
Disclosure RequirementsMissouri brokerage relationship disclosure forms
Client vs. CustomerDifferent duties owed to each
Termination of AgencyExpiration, completion, breach, mutual agreement

Real Estate Calculations (7%)

TopicKey Points
Commission CalculationsSales price, rate, splits between agents
Property Tax ProrationsAnnual taxes, closing date calculations
Mortgage CalculationsPrincipal, interest, points, LTV ratios
Area CalculationsSquare footage, acreage conversions
Investment AnalysisCap rate, GRM, cash flow

Note: Expect approximately 10 math questions on the Missouri exam.

Missouri-Specific Topics

Missouri Real Estate Commission (MREC)

FeatureDetails
Composition7 voting members appointed by Governor
Broker Members6 members with 10+ years experience
Public Member1 member representing the public
Term Length5-year terms
AuthorityIssues licenses, investigates complaints, audits escrow accounts

Agency Disclosure Requirements

Missouri law mandates disclosure of agency relationships at the beginning of any substantive contact. Key provisions include:

  • Section 339.750 - Dual agent consent and confidential information handling
  • Section 339.770 - Broker disclosure forms for residential transactions
  • Section 339.780 - Written brokerage services agreements

Agency types in Missouri:

  • Single Agent - Represents one party only with full fiduciary duties
  • Dual Agent - Represents both parties with limited representation
  • Subagent - Works under another broker to represent seller
  • Limited Agent - Provides limited services as agreed in writing

Seller Disclosure Requirements

Missouri sellers must disclose certain information to potential buyers:

Disclosure TypeRequirement
Lead-Based PaintRequired for properties built before 1978
Property ConditionKnown material defects must be disclosed
Environmental HazardsRadon, asbestos, mold, underground storage tanks
Structural IssuesFoundation problems, roof leaks, plumbing issues
HOA InformationFees, rules, restrictions

Trust/Escrow Account Regulations

Missouri strictly regulates handling of client funds under 20 CSR 2250-8.140:

  • Earnest money must be deposited promptly into escrow account
  • No commingling of personal and client funds allowed
  • Each transaction must be documented on check stubs and deposit tickets
  • Commissions must be removed when transaction is completed
  • MREC audits escrow accounts to ensure compliance

Missouri Contract Forms

Familiarize yourself with Missouri-specific forms:

  • Residential Sale Contract
  • Seller's Property Disclosure Statement
  • Lead-Based Paint Disclosure
  • Agency Disclosure Form
  • Listing Agreement forms
  • Buyer Representation Agreement

Missouri Exam Pass Rate

The Missouri real estate exam has a pass rate of approximately 70% on the first attempt. Success factors include:

FactorImpact
Dual passing requirementsMust pass both national and state portions
Different passing scores70% national, 75% state
Math requirements10 calculation questions
Missouri-specific content40 state-specific questions

Study Strategy

Recommended Study Time

ApproachHoursTimeline
Intensive40-602-3 weeks
Standard60-804-5 weeks
Part-time80-1006-8 weeks

After completing the 72-hour pre-license education.

Study Priority by Weight

  1. Contracts (19%) - Largest national section

    • Contract formation and elements
    • Missouri purchase agreements
    • Contingencies and performance
  2. Agency (13%) - Critical for both portions

    • Fiduciary duties
    • Missouri disclosure requirements
    • Client relationships
  3. Practice of Real Estate (12%)

    • Brokerage operations
    • Fair housing compliance
    • Professional standards
  4. State Business Conduct (17 questions) - Largest state section

    • MREC rules and regulations
    • Advertising requirements
    • Trust account procedures

Key Math Formulas

Commission:

Commission=Sales Price×Rate\text{Commission} = \text{Sales Price} \times \text{Rate}

Agent Share=Commission×Split %\text{Agent Share} = \text{Commission} \times \text{Split \%}

Prorations:

Daily Rate=Annual Amount365\text{Daily Rate} = \frac{\text{Annual Amount}}{365}

Proration=Daily Rate×Days\text{Proration} = \text{Daily Rate} \times \text{Days}

Property Tax:

Tax=Assessed Value×Tax Rate\text{Tax} = \text{Assessed Value} \times \text{Tax Rate}

Loan-to-Value:

LTV=Loan AmountProperty Value\text{LTV} = \frac{\text{Loan Amount}}{\text{Property Value}}

Capitalization Rate:

Cap Rate=NOIProperty Value\text{Cap Rate} = \frac{\text{NOI}}{\text{Property Value}}

Value=NOICap Rate\text{Value} = \frac{\text{NOI}}{\text{Cap Rate}}

Common Mistakes to Avoid

1. Underestimating Missouri-Specific Content

Many candidates focus only on national content but miss Missouri-specific:

  • MREC disciplinary procedures
  • Missouri agency disclosure requirements
  • State contract forms
  • Escrow account regulations

2. Weak Math Skills

Math questions are heavily weighted. Practice daily:

  • Commission calculations
  • Prorations
  • Area calculations
  • Investment analysis

3. Confusing Agency Types

Know the differences between:

  • Single Agent: Full fiduciary duties to one party
  • Dual Agent: Limited duties to both parties
  • Subagent: Works for seller through listing broker

4. Poor Time Management

  • 140 questions in 4 hours = 1.7 minutes per question
  • Don't spend too long on difficult questions
  • Flag and return later

Exam Day Tips

Before the Exam

  • Get good rest the night before
  • Eat a balanced meal
  • Arrive 30 minutes early
  • Bring two forms of ID (one with photo)

During the Exam

  • Read every question completely
  • Watch for "EXCEPT" and "NOT" questions
  • Show your math work (on scratch paper)
  • Trust your first instinct
  • Use all available time to review

What to Bring

  • Two forms of ID (one government-issued with photo)
  • Authorization to test (confirmation email)
  • Nothing else - personal items stored in locker

Testing Locations

PSI operates testing centers in four Missouri cities:

  • St. Louis
  • Kansas City
  • Springfield
  • Jefferson City

Exams are offered five days a week with Saturday testing available once per month on a rotating schedule at each location.

After Passing

Immediate Steps

  1. Receive results on screen at testing center
  2. Complete 24-hour MREP course if not already done
  3. Submit license application to MREC
  4. Associate with a broker (required to practice)
  5. Join local Realtor association (optional but recommended)

Post-License Requirements

RequirementTimeline
24-hour MREP courseBefore license issuance
Broker affiliationBefore practicing
First renewal2 years from license date

Continuing Education

Renewal PeriodCE Required
Every 2 years12 hours total
CORE CourseAt least 3 hours required
2026-2028 CycleFair Housing CORE course required

Important: The 2026-2028 renewal period requires a Fair Housing CORE course if only taking one CORE course.

Missouri Real Estate Career Outlook

Salary Expectations

ExperienceAnnual Income
First year$30,000-$45,000
2-5 years$45,000-$70,000
5+ years$70,000-$120,000+
Top producers$150,000+

Hot Missouri Markets (2026)

  • St. Louis - Diverse neighborhoods, corporate headquarters
  • Kansas City - Tech growth, suburban expansion
  • Springfield - Affordable housing, growing population
  • Columbia - University town, steady rental market
  • Branson - Vacation and retirement properties
  • Lake of the Ozarks - Waterfront and resort properties

Total Cost Breakdown

ItemCost
48-Hour Pre-Exam Course$250-$450
24-Hour MREP Course$150-$250
Exam Fee$62-$68
License Application$40-$60
Fingerprinting$40-$50
Total Estimated$550-$900

Resources

  • MREC Official Website - Official licensing information
  • PSI Services - Exam scheduling and information
  • Missouri REALTORS - Industry resources and forms
  • OpenExamPrep - Free study materials and practice questions

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Question 1 of 4

How many total questions are on the Missouri real estate exam?

A
100 questions
B
120 questions
C
140 questions
D
150 questions
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