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Cosmetology & Beauty16 min read

Free Esthetician Practice Test by State 2026: Hours and Exam Routes

Find free esthetician practice tests for all 50 states and DC, with official training-hour sources and current exam-route comparisons for 2026.

Ran Chen, EA, CFP®March 19, 2026

✓Key Facts

  • •California's current PSI esthetician theory examination contains 85 total questions, comprising 75 scored questions and 10 unscored questions.
  • •Illinois's current PSI esthetician examination guide is explicitly marked effective October 1, 2026, on its cover page.
  • •Pennsylvania's February 2026 esthetician examination handbook lists 100 total questions, including 85 scored items and 15 pretest items.
  • •Florida's facial-specialist registration route requires a 220-hour school program followed by an application to the Department of Business and Professional Regulation.
  • •Connecticut's esthetician licensing page lists completion of a 600-hour esthetics course as the education requirement for its school-documentation route.
  • •South Carolina's esthetician examination eligibility page requires 450 hours of skin-care classes at an approved school or comparable approved training.
  • •Michigan requires 750 training hours for esthetician students who began their program on or after July 1, 2024.
  • •Vermont's current board FAQ specifies 500 school hours or a 750-hour apprenticeship for applicants seeking an esthetician license.

📺 Watch the Video

Choose the state where you plan to apply, then open its free esthetician practice bank below. OpenExamPrep has a practice route for all 50 states and Washington, DC, plus a general esthetician practice bank. These are independent study questions, not official licensing questions.

Your state matters before you start a timed test. California uses a PSI written examination, Illinois changed its PSI outline effective October 1, 2026, and Pennsylvania uses a different Pearson VUE theory/procedural-skills examination. Florida's facial-specialist registration follows a school-and-application route. A single national question count, passing percentage, or practical-exam checklist cannot describe all of them.

Checked October 10, 2026: the selector combines the current OpenExamPrep practice inventory with the official sources linked in each row. The question counts describe our banks; they do not describe your licensing exam or guarantee complete coverage of an official outline.

Find your state's free esthetician practice test

The training column describes the school route or the particular requirement identified in the linked document. Apprenticeships, endorsement, older enrollment dates, and advanced credentials can have different requirements. Completing the hours alone does not establish eligibility: the board must also accept your documents and any other application requirements.

Some official sources are reciprocity forms rather than first-license instructions. Those rows identify that scope so you can compare an existing education record without treating an endorsement checklist as your initial application.

State and free practiceSchool-path hours or qualificationOfficial source
Alabama: 319 questions1,000Alabama requirement
Alaska: 299 questions350Alaska requirement
Arizona: 332 questions600Arizona requirement
Arkansas: 299 questions600 school curriculum; see note belowArkansas requirement
California: 354 questions600California requirement
Colorado: 299 questions600 contact hours or 20 credits in linked CCR rule; confirm with DPOColorado requirement
Connecticut: 299 questions600Connecticut requirement
Delaware: 299 questions600; reciprocity comparatorDelaware requirement
District of Columbia: 299 questions600 basic estheticsDistrict of Columbia requirement
Florida: 299 questions220 facial specialty registrationFlorida requirement
Georgia: 299 questions1,000Georgia requirement
Hawaii: 299 questions600Hawaii requirement
Idaho: 299 questions600Idaho requirement
Illinois: 404 questions750Illinois requirement
Indiana: 299 questions700Indiana requirement
Iowa: 299 questions600Iowa requirement
Kansas: 299 questions1,000; out-of-state comparatorKansas requirement
Kentucky: 299 questions750Kentucky requirement
Louisiana: 299 questions750Louisiana requirement
Maine: 299 questions600; endorsement school comparatorMaine requirement
Maryland: 412 questions600Maryland requirement
Massachusetts: 321 questions600Massachusetts requirement
Michigan: 349 questions750; 400 for training begun before July 1, 2024Michigan requirement
Minnesota: 383 questions600Minnesota requirement
Mississippi: 299 questions600 in May 2026 temporary rules; confirm current ruleMississippi requirement
Missouri: 324 questions750Missouri requirement
Montana: 299 questions650Montana requirement
Nebraska: 299 questions600; reciprocity comparatorNebraska requirement
Nevada: 299 questions600Nevada requirement
New Hampshire: 299 questions600New Hampshire requirement
New Jersey: 299 questions600 skin-care specialtyNew Jersey requirement
New Mexico: 329 questions600New Mexico requirement
New York: 384 questions600New York requirement
North Carolina: 329 questions600North Carolina requirement
North Dakota: 299 questions600North Dakota requirement
Ohio: 299 questions600Ohio requirement
Oklahoma: 336 questions600Oklahoma requirement
Oregon: 299 questions444 esthetics + 20 laws + 20 career development; or competency routeOregon requirement
Pennsylvania: 431 questions300Pennsylvania requirement
Rhode Island: 299 questions600Rhode Island requirement
South Carolina: 369 questions450South Carolina requirement
South Dakota: 299 questions600South Dakota requirement
Tennessee: 354 questions750Tennessee requirement
Texas: 299 questions750Texas requirement
Utah: 299 questionsConfirm current DOPL license or permit classificationUtah requirement
Vermont: 299 questions500 school; 750 apprenticeshipVermont requirement
Virginia: 321 questions600Virginia requirement
Washington: 299 questions750 schoolWashington requirement
West Virginia: 299 questions600West Virginia requirement
Wisconsin: 319 questions450Wisconsin requirement
Wyoming: 299 questions600Wyoming requirement

Arkansas needs two separate figures. The currently published school curriculum rule, 17 CAR Section 54-207(o), specifies 600 hours. The department's 2025 law book, Section 17-26-304, lists a 480-hour examination qualification minimum. Ask the Arkansas Department of Health how these provisions apply to your program and examination application before relying on the lower figure.

Oregon is not simply a 500-hour state. Its hour-based route lists 444 hours of esthetics, 20 hours of Oregon laws and rules, and 20 hours of career development, totaling 484 hours, with 220 practical operations. Oregon also describes a competency-based route. Use the Health Licensing Office's instructions for the route your school documents.

Mississippi and Utah require an extra check. Mississippi's accessible May 2026 document is explicitly temporary, so its 600-hour figure is not presented here as a verified permanent rule. Check the current board before enrolling. For Utah, use DOPL's current act and rules to identify the precise license or permit; an older 600-hour esthetician summary should not decide a different classification.

The inventory contained 16,237 question entries across the 51 state/DC banks, plus 199 in the general bank, when checked. Entries may cover similar concepts across states; this is an inventory total, not a claim of 16,436 unique questions. For a first session, choose one state rather than working through several banks that repeat the same foundational subjects.

Which exam route should you prepare for?

These comparisons cover the ordinary school-based routes described by the linked authorities. They are especially useful if an older guide says every state uses NIC or every written-only state follows the same process.

StateExamination or registration routeFee information and next step
CaliforniaPSI written examination; the board eliminated the hands-on practical examination in 2022The examination and initial-license application lists $115 combined; use the current application instructions
TexasPSI written and practical examinations after the 750-hour school routeTDLR lists a $50 license-application fee; exam fees are separate and belong in the current PSI candidate bulletin linked by TDLR
FloridaFacial-specialist registration after the 220-hour school program and application approval; the FAQ does not list a state licensing examination for this routeUse the DBPR facial-specialist registration instructions; do not book the cosmetologist examination for this credential
New YorkDepartment of State written and practical examinations for the 600-hour New York school routeUse the DOS examination instructions and your accepted application; the written test allows 2.5 hours
IllinoisCTS approves the application, then PSI delivers the written examinationThe CTS Licensed Esthetician page lists $175; use the bulletin effective October 1, 2026
PennsylvaniaPearson VUE multiple-choice theory/procedural-skills examination, including general and state-specific questionsThe state snapshot lists $119 total: $26 application plus $93 testing fee
GeorgiaInitial application requires passed written and practical examinationsUse the board's initial-esthetician checklist and linked current fee schedule
OhioBoard examination process includes theory and hands-on practical testingRead the board's esthetics practical packet; do not substitute another state's NIC or vendor checklist
MichiganPSI theory and practical examinations; the training requirement depends on the enrollment dateThe January 2026 LARA guide lists $63 application/two-year-license fee, separate from examination charges
WashingtonWritten and practical examinations through Prov for the school-based routeStart with DOL's licensing instructions, then use the current candidate bulletin
MassachusettsThe current board guidance identifies a PSI written theory examination after the approved school programFollow the current Massachusetts licensing guide; an old practical-test listing is insufficient
NevadaBoard licensing tests include theory, Nevada law, and practical testingThe board's practical page says Nevada-school graduates take the practical at their school; confirm the route assigned to your application
North CarolinaNIC written and practical examinations administered by ProvThe 2026 Prov candidate bulletin lists $84 for each portion, or $168 for both
South CarolinaNIC written and practical examinations administered by ProvThe 2026 Prov bulletin lists $78 written plus $89 practical, totaling $167
New MexicoNIC theory, NIC practical, and state-law examinations through PCSUse PCS's current New Mexico instructions, including the updated NIC material implemented August 3, 2026
ColoradoApplicants who do not meet endorsement requirements must take all or part of Colorado's written and practical examinations as directed by DPOFollow the current DPO application instructions and PSI bulletin; Colorado should not be grouped automatically with written-only states
ConnecticutDPH's 600-hour school-documentation route leads to an esthetician license; its requirements page does not list an examinationThe DPH requirements page lists a $100 application fee; Connecticut is not an unlicensed exception

The figures above distinguish combined application/license charges from vendor examination fees. They exclude tuition, supplies, travel, and retakes. Where an exact current examination fee could not be confirmed, the table points to the official application or bulletin rather than repeating an approximate price.

For another state, use the official link in the selector to locate its candidate information bulletin. Record the bulletin's effective date, exam name, provider, scored and unscored items, time allowance, and required portions. Save the practical instructions separately if your route has a practical examination.

California and Illinois: the current PSI outline

California's board announced an outline effective April 1, 2026. Illinois publishes its current guide as effective October 1, 2026. Both sources describe an esthetician theory general portion with 85 total questions: 75 scored and 10 unscored, with 90 minutes allowed. California outline update, Illinois PSI guide.

TopicCurrent PSI outline weight
Safety and Infection Control40%
Client Consultation and Skin Analysis19%
Skin Care17%
Makeup3%
Eyelash and Eyebrow6%
Hair Removal15%

Use these weights to choose study priorities for these exams. They do not establish weights for every NIC state or guarantee that an independent practice bank has those proportions.

For example, if you keep missing disinfection and workplace-safety questions, another session focused on that topic has a clear purpose: it is the largest category in this particular outline. If your only mistakes concern makeup, review them, but do not let a small category consume all your preparation time.

Pennsylvania has a different structure. Its February 2026 Pearson VUE handbook lists 100 total esthetician items: 85 scored and 15 pretest, with 105 minutes. The scored items include 75 general questions and 10 state-specific questions. A procedural-skills question in this multiple-choice exam is not a hands-on practical station.

NIC example: New Mexico's August 2026 update

NIC candidates also need the version selected by their state and provider. PCS's New Mexico page identifies an updated esthetics examination implemented August 3, 2026. Its linked NIC bulletin describes 110 theory items, with 100 contributing to the score, and 90 minutes allowed.

That bulletin divides theory content into Scientific Concepts (55%) and Skin Care and Services (45%). This supports a different study map from the six-category PSI outline above. It does not establish the version, passing score, or practical tasks for another state's candidates.

Keep a practice score separate from a licensing score

Unscored items contribute to the total number of questions you see, but not the licensing score. You generally cannot identify them while taking the test, so answer every item.

Read the scoring section of your own candidate bulletin. A percentage correct on an OpenExamPrep session is a study result, not the official licensing score. Do not convert a state's reported passing standard into a raw number of correct answers unless the provider explicitly publishes that conversion.

For Illinois, the current PSI guide states a passing score of 75. PCS's New Mexico instructions instead state a minimum score of 70 for theory and practical examinations, effective January 13, 2026. Neither statement should become a nationwide rule: the board and provider for your route control the required score and any retake conditions.

Try three original practice questions before opening a full bank

These examples test foundational reasoning and careful reading of the current outline. They are written for this guide and are not recalled licensing questions.

1. Surface-disinfectant contact time

A product label requires a hard surface to remain wet for five minutes for the intended disinfection use. The surface dries after two minutes. Which conclusion is best?

A. The two wet minutes are enough because the surface looks clean.
B. The label's wet-contact requirement has not been met.
C. Every disinfectant should instead be left for exactly ten minutes.
D. Doubling the concentration automatically removes the time requirement.

Answer: B. The scenario specifies a five-minute wet-contact requirement. Appearance does not establish disinfection, ten minutes is not a universal product rule, and changing the concentration is not a substitute for following the label. EPA explains that cleaning removes dirt while disinfecting addresses bacteria and viruses, and instructs users to follow product-label contact times. EPA cleaning and disinfection guidance.

2. Skin structure

Which main skin layer contains blood vessels, nerves, and connective tissue?

A. The dermis
B. The stratum corneum alone
C. The epidermis alone
D. The hair shaft

Answer: A. The National Cancer Institute describes those structures in the dermis. The stratum corneum is part of the outer skin layer, the epidermis is the other main layer, and a hair shaft is a structure rather than this main skin layer. Study the relationship between structures and functions instead of treating all skin vocabulary as interchangeable. NCI dermis definition and skin diagram.

3. Scored and unscored items

The current California PSI outline lists 85 total questions, including 10 unscored questions. How many questions contribute to the score?

A. 10
B. 65
C. 75
D. 85

Answer: C. Subtract the 10 unscored items from 85 total items: 85 - 10 = 75. Option A is the unscored count, B subtracts 10 twice, and D incorrectly counts every item as scored. This calculation describes the published item structure; it does not calculate a passing raw score. California's current outline.

Turn a free practice session into a useful study decision

Open your state bank and take a short first session without consulting notes. Then review every explanation, including questions you answered correctly by guessing. Classify each miss into one of four groups:

What went wrongWhat to do next
You did not know the underlying conceptRead that topic in your school material or the available general esthetician study guide, then explain it in your own words
You confused similar terms or stepsWrite a two-column comparison, including why the wrong answer does not fit
You missed a condition such as "first," "except," or a label instructionRestate the condition before looking at the choices during the next session
You relied on another state's ruleOpen the relevant official source and replace the old rule in your notes

Keep a compact error log: topic, your mistaken reasoning, corrected reasoning, and the source or explanation that resolved it. "I chose the familiar number" is more useful to record than copying an answer letter. On a later session, revisit the concept with a different question or explain it before viewing the answer.

The site offers independent practice banks and study materials for free. Optional AI help has a free allowance of 10 requests per day. A useful request is specific: "Explain why my choice is wrong and ask me one new question on the same concept." For eligibility, fees, or scope of practice, keep the official board source as the authority.

A state-labelled practice page does not make every question a state-law question. Many foundational concepts recur across jurisdictions. Use your own candidate outline to identify any topic you have not yet studied; neither a large bank nor a strong practice percentage proves that every official topic has been covered.

A four-week plan you can adapt to your exam date

This is a planning example, not an official course requirement or a promised passing schedule. If you have less time, shorten the cycle while preserving review and practical preparation.

Week 1: identify the route and take a baseline. Collect your approval notice and current candidate bulletin. Write down the required portions, scheduling deadline, ID rules, and any name-matching requirement. Take a short practice session and build the first error-log entries. For California or Illinois, begin with the current Safety and Infection Control category.

Week 2: repair the largest gaps. Use focused sessions for topics you missed. Alternate questions with explaining the reasoning aloud. For anatomy, draw and label the structures that a question distinguishes. For product safety, practice finding the relevant label instruction rather than memorizing an invented universal concentration or contact time.

Week 3: rehearse the actual format. Use a timed session appropriate to your provider's published allowance. If a hands-on examination is required, rehearse the current practical tasks with an instructor, using the prescribed setup, supplies, disposal steps, and verbal instructions. A high theory score cannot replace this rehearsal.

Week 4: verify logistics and review remaining errors. Check the appointment confirmation, accepted identification, location, accommodations if approved, and permitted materials. Review the current missed concepts and state rules. Avoid replacing the entire plan with a different state's last-minute checklist.

If you are using these questions while attending school rather than approaching an examination, spread the cycle across your coursework. Florida and Connecticut applicants can use the foundational bank for learning without inventing a licensing examination that their cited application route does not list.

Moving states or considering advanced skin services

Select your destination state before comparing hours. An endorsement or reciprocity process reviews your particular license, schooling, experience, and examination history. A national table is a starting point for that comparison, not permission to begin working in the destination state.

For example, New York's current application page describes an ordinary schooling-and-examination route and a separate route based on five years of legal experience outside New York. Pennsylvania's snapshot distinguishes reciprocity and Act 41 endorsement. It is inaccurate to reduce every transfer to "repeat school" or "take the same exam again."

Keep scope of practice separate from exam knowledge. North Carolina's candidate bulletin explicitly warns that some advanced or medical esthetics topics may appear in the theory material even though those services are not permitted for its cosmetic-art licensees. Learning a topic for an exam does not authorize that service. A job title such as "medical esthetician" or a physician's workplace should not be treated as a nationwide grant of permission.

Before studying an advanced-service procedure for professional use, check your specific license category, the destination board's scope rules, and any separate training or authorization the jurisdiction requires. This guide's free practice examples do not set peel concentrations, medical contraindications, or treatment permissions.

Start with the right practice bank today

Choose your state in the selector, take one short session, and review the reasoning behind every uncertain answer. Keep the linked official requirement and candidate bulletin beside your notes. Your next session should address a specific gap you found, while your application and practical preparation follow the route your board actually requires.

Test Your Knowledge
Question 1 of 6

A surface-disinfectant label requires five minutes of wet contact. The surface dries after two minutes. Which conclusion follows?

A

The surface is disinfected because it looks clean.

B

The label's five-minute wet-contact requirement has not been met.

C

Every disinfectant requires exactly ten minutes.

D

Adding more concentrate automatically replaces the time requirement.

Where shall we go next?

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