1.4 License Maintenance and Renewal
Key Takeaways
- Pennsylvania real estate licenses renew biennially, expiring May 31 of even-numbered years (2026, 2028, 2030)
- Renewal requires 14 hours of Commission-approved continuing education, including 3 hours Agency and 2 hours Fair Housing for the 2024-2026 cycle
- A new licensee's first renewal uses two prescribed 7-hour modules (General plus Residential or Commercial), not free electives
- A license expired more than 5 years generally requires requalifying as a new applicant; you may never practice on an expired license
- Licensees must report broker, address, and name changes to SREC through PALS, and reciprocity never waives the Pennsylvania state exam section
License Term and Expiration
Pennsylvania real estate licenses are kept current through continuing education (CE) and biennial renewal. Know the exact numbers — the state portion tests the cycle, hours, and mandatory topics.
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| License term | 2 years (biennial) |
| Expiration date | May 31 of even-numbered years (2026, 2028, 2030...) |
| Renewal method | Online through PALS (pals.pa.gov) |
All standard real estate licenses share the same expiration: May 31 of the even year. The current cycle ran June 1, 2024 through May 31, 2026; the next runs June 1, 2026 through May 31, 2028. Renewal opens roughly two months before the deadline.
Continuing Education — 14 Hours per Cycle
Each renewal requires 14 hours of Commission-approved CE completed during the two-year cycle.
| Category | Hours |
|---|---|
| Mandatory topics (set by SREC) | See required minimums below |
| Electives (approved courses) | Remainder to reach 14 |
| Total | 14 |
Required Topics (Standard Licensees)
For the 2024-2026 cycle, standard licensees must include within the 14 hours the Commission's mandated subjects:
| Required Topic | Minimum Hours |
|---|---|
| Agency Relationships | 3 |
| Fair Housing | 2 |
| Remaining hours | Electives to reach 14 |
The specific mandatory subjects rotate each cycle by Commission order, so always confirm the current required modules before enrolling. You cannot carry over excess CE hours from one cycle to the next.
First Renewal — Mandatory Education for New Licensees
A newly licensed salesperson's first renewal is different. Instead of 14 hours of standard CE, new licensees complete two 7-hour prescribed modules:
| Module | Hours | Who |
|---|---|---|
| General Module | 7 | All new licensees |
| Residential Module | 7 | Residential practitioners |
| Commercial Module | 7 | Commercial practitioners (in place of Residential) |
Together these total the 14-hour requirement but are prescribed courses, not free electives. A licensee whose first renewal falls in the cycle must take the General module plus either the Residential or the Commercial module.
Renewal Fees
| Item | Fee |
|---|---|
| Biennial salesperson renewal | ~$96 |
| Late renewal | Renewal fee plus penalty |
Exam tip: The two most-tested facts are that licenses renew every 2 years on May 31 of even years, and the CE requirement is 14 hours (including 3 Agency + 2 Fair Housing for the current cycle). New licensees do prescribed modules (General + Residential/Commercial), not 14 hours of any approved elective.
Late Renewal and Lapsed Licenses
You cannot practice on an expired license. Renewing late does not retroactively authorize work performed while lapsed — and working on a lapsed license is itself a disciplinable violation.
| Status of Lapse | Consequence |
|---|---|
| Renewed after May 31, within the cycle | Late fee/penalty; complete all CE; cannot practice until renewed |
| Expired up to 5 years | Pay fees, complete all required CE, may face added conditions; cannot practice until renewed |
| Expired more than 5 years | Must requalify as a new applicant |
Expired More Than 5 Years
If a license has lapsed for over 5 years, the person generally must requalify like a new applicant — which can mean retaking the pre-license education and passing the licensing exam again. Simply paying back fees is not enough. This is a favorite exam contrast: under 5 years = reinstate with fees and CE; over 5 years = requalify.
License Status Types
| Status | Meaning | Can Practice? |
|---|---|---|
| Active | Current and affiliated with a broker | Yes |
| Inactive | Valid but not affiliated with a broker | No |
| Expired | Not renewed | No |
| Suspended | SREC disciplinary action, temporary | No |
| Revoked | License permanently cancelled | No |
Inactive Status
A licensee may go inactive when not affiliated with a broker. The licensee must still complete CE and renew to keep the license from expiring, but may perform no licensed activity while inactive. To reactivate, affiliate with a broker and update the record in PALS.
Change Notifications
Licensees must notify SREC, through PALS, of key changes:
- Change of employing broker (the salesperson cannot work in the gap between release and new affiliation)
- Change of business or home address
- Change of legal name
Keeping current contact information on file is a continuing obligation; failure is itself a violation.
Reciprocity and Out-of-State Licensees
Pennsylvania maintains reciprocity arrangements with certain states. An out-of-state licensee typically must:
- Hold an active license in good standing in the reciprocal state
- Have some or all pre-license education waived
- Still pass the Pennsylvania state portion of the exam
- Meet the CHRC background requirement
- Affiliate with a Pennsylvania broker (or maintain a place of business) before practicing
Scenario: A salesperson active and in good standing in a reciprocal state for five years applies under reciprocity. Education may be waived, but they still must pass the Pennsylvania state section and clear the background check before SREC issues the license.
Trap: Reciprocity never waives the state-specific exam section — it can waive education hours, not the test of Pennsylvania law. Distractors claim reciprocity grants an automatic full PA license; it does not.
When do standard Pennsylvania real estate licenses expire, and how often must they be renewed?
For the 2024-2026 renewal cycle, the 14 required continuing-education hours for a standard licensee must include which mandatory topics?
A Pennsylvania license has been expired for six years. What must the person generally do to practice again?