1.2 Illinois Training Program Requirements (BNATP)

Key Takeaways

  • Illinois BNATPs require a minimum of 120 hours, exceeding the 75-hour federal OBRA floor
  • The 120 hours are 80 hours of classroom/theory-and-lab plus 40 hours of supervised clinical, per Illinois Administrative Code Title 77 Part 395
  • Within the 80 classroom hours, at least 62 are theory and 18 are laboratory; at least 12 theory hours must cover Alzheimer's disease and other dementias
  • 16 hours of basic instruction must be completed before any direct resident contact
  • The program must span a minimum of four weeks and cannot exceed 120 days (except term/semester schedules at colleges)
  • You have 12 months after program completion and 3 attempts to pass the INACE before retraining is required
Last updated: June 2026

The BNATP Gateway

Before you can register for the INACE you must complete an IDPH-approved Basic Nurse Assistant Training Program (BNATP). Illinois rules are set in Illinois Administrative Code Title 77, Part 395 (Long-Term Care Assistants and Aides Training Programs) and they exceed the federal OBRA (Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1987) floor of 75 hours.

Required Hours

ComponentMinimum HoursNotes
Total program120 hoursThe Illinois minimum
Classroom instruction80 hoursTheory + skills lab combined
-- Theory portion62 hoursLecture/discussion
-- Laboratory portion18 hoursPractice on mannequins/peers
Supervised clinical40 hoursDirect resident care in a facility
Alzheimer's/dementia12 hours (within theory)Mandated dementia content
Pre-contact instruction16 hoursBefore ANY resident contact

The widely quoted '60 classroom + 20 lab + 40 clinical' shorthand is an approximation; the Administrative Code states 80 classroom + 40 clinical, with the classroom block itself split into 62 theory and 18 lab.

These hour minimums are floors, not ceilings - a community-college BNATP that runs over a full semester may log well above 120 hours, but it can never dip below the 120-hour total or shortchange the 40 supervised clinical hours. Clinical time must be supervised by a qualified instructor at an approved facility, not unstructured shadowing, and it cannot begin until the pre-contact instruction is complete.

Timeline Rules

Illinois constrains how fast and how slowly a BNATP can run:

  • Minimum span: the program content must be delivered over at least four weeks - it cannot be crammed into a single week.
  • Maximum span: it cannot exceed 120 days, unless run by a community college or other institution on a term, semester, or trimester calendar.
  • Pre-contact rule: the first 16 hours of basic instruction (communication, infection control, safety, residents' rights, body mechanics) must be finished before a student touches a resident in clinical.
  • Post-training exam window: you have 12 months from your program completion date to pass the INACE.
  • Attempts: you may take and fail the exam three times before you are required to retrain; all three attempts must fall inside the 12-month window.

Worked Example

Devon completes a 120-hour BNATP that ends April 1. His 12-month window runs to the following April 1. He fails the skills portion twice (attempts 1 and 2) and passes on attempt 3 in November - inside both the window and the three-attempt limit, so no retraining is needed. Had he failed a third time, he would have had to complete a new BNATP before testing again.

Common Traps

  • Assuming the federal 75-hour number applies - Illinois is 120.
  • Believing clinical hours can start on day one - 16 hours of instruction come first.
  • Forgetting the 12-hour dementia requirement, which is heavily reflected in DA5 questions.
  • Thinking the 12-month window starts on the exam date - it starts on the program completion date, so a slow first registration eats into your retake time.

Eligibility Basics

Beyond finishing a BNATP, candidates must generally be at least 16 years old, be able to read and write English at a functional level (or use the oral-exam accommodation), and clear the Health Care Worker Background Check. A disqualifying criminal conviction can bar registry placement even after a passing score, so resolve background-check questions with IDPH before investing in training and testing.

What the Curriculum Covers

A compliant BNATP teaches every content area mandated by OBRA and Part 395:

Content AreaRepresentative Topics
CommunicationVerbal/nonverbal skills, documentation, change-of-condition reporting
Infection controlHand hygiene, PPE, standard and transmission-based precautions
Safety/emergencyFall prevention, fire safety (RACE/PASS), choking, the Heimlich
Residents' rightsPrivacy, dignity, self-determination, abuse and neglect prevention
Basic nursing skillsVital signs, positioning, transfers, intake and output
Personal careBathing, grooming, oral care, dressing, feeding
Mental healthDementia/Alzheimer's care (12+ hours), depression, behavior management
Restorative careRange of motion, ambulation, mobility devices
Body mechanicsLifting, gait belts, back-injury prevention
Death and dyingEnd-of-life care, grief, advance directives

The 21 Mandated Performance Skills

Every BNATP must teach and check off all 21 skills - the same pool the INACE draws from:

  1. Handwashing
  2. Indirect care (preparing the environment, call light, privacy)
  3. Positioning in bed (turning, side-lying)
  4. Transfer (bed to wheelchair with gait belt)
  5. Ambulation with assistive device and gait belt
  6. Passive range of motion
  7. Feeding and hydration assistance
  8. Oral temperature measurement
  9. Blood pressure measurement
  10. Radial pulse and respirations
  11. Height and weight measurement
  12. Intake and output measurement
  13. Bed bath or partial bath
  14. Perineal care (female)
  15. Mouth care (conscious resident)
  16. Mouth care (unconscious resident)
  17. Denture care
  18. Dressing and undressing
  19. Hair care
  20. Fingernail care
  21. Catheter care / emptying a drainage bag

Approved Program Pathways

Program TypeSettingTypical Length
Community collegeCampus + clinical site6-12 weeks
Vocational/private schoolTraining facility4-8 weeks (verify IDPH approval)
Long-term care facilityOn-the-job + classroom4-16 weeks (often employer-paid)
Hospital-basedHospital education dept.4-8 weeks
Red Cross / communityCommunity site6-10 weeks

To confirm a program is approved, check the IDPH site (dph.illinois.gov) or the Health Care Worker Registry, and never enroll in a program that cannot show its IDPH approval number.

Test Your Knowledge

Under Illinois Administrative Code Part 395, how are the 120 BNATP hours allocated?

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Test Your Knowledge

How many hours of dementia-related content must an Illinois BNATP include?

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Test Your Knowledge

What must happen before a BNATP student has any direct contact with a resident?

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Test Your Knowledge

How long after BNATP completion do you have to pass the INACE, and how many attempts are allowed?

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