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Serbia Judicial Exam — Pravosudni ispit (Ministarstvo pravde)

Practice Questions40 questions

Exam Review

Key Facts: Advokatski ispit Exam

Official subjects

Rulebook 1077/2026, Article 2

6 + controls

Principal oral questions

Rulebook 1077/2026, Article 8

50 RSD

Tariff point value

AKS Decision 674/2025

The current Rulebook 1077/2026 took effect on 7 October 2026. The examination is oral across three subjects and includes a tariff problem. A law degree and passed pravosudni ispit are prerequisites. Passing the examination satisfies only part of the conditions for admission to practice.

Sample Advokatski ispit Practice Questions

Try these sample questions to review concepts for the Advokatski ispit exam. Each question includes a detailed explanation. Start the interactive quiz above for the full 36+ question experience with AI tutoring.

1Which description of advokatura follows Article 2 of Serbia's Zakon o advokaturi?

A.A service directed by the Ministry of Justice

B.A service whose clients are assigned exclusively by the chamber

C.A court department providing representation

D.An independent and autonomous legal-assistance service

Explanation: Article 2 defines advokatura as an independent and autonomous legal-assistance service for natural and legal persons. Its safeguards include clients' freedom to choose counsel and professional self-government through bar chambers.

2A law graduate has passed pravosudni ispit and advokatski ispit. What follows under Articles 5 and 6 of the Zakon o advokaturi?

A.Practice may begin before applying for enrollment

B.The certificates replace the attorney oath

C.The graduate must still meet the other enrollment conditions, obtain enrollment and take the oath

D.The chamber must disregard incompatible employment

Explanation: The examinations satisfy only part of the enrollment conditions in Article 6. Article 5 requires an enrollment decision and the attorney oath before the right to practice is acquired.

3An attorney proposes employment with an ordinary trading company while continuing private legal practice. Which Article 21 rule applies?

A.Employment is compatible if the employer is not a client

B.Employment is prohibited, subject to the statutory exception for an advokatsko ortačko društvo

C.Notification to the chamber authorizes the arrangement

D.Employment is compatible outside office hours

Explanation: Article 21 prohibits an attorney from entering employment except in an advokatsko ortačko društvo, a law partnership. Working evenings or avoiding client conflicts does not create another employment exception.

4Which safeguards does Article 35 of the Zakon o advokaturi require for an office search?

A.A court order covering all client files and optional chamber attendance

B.A prosecutor's unrestricted authorization and attendance by an employee

C.A competent court's order concerning a specifically identified file, object or document, and attendance by an attorney designated by the competent chamber president

D.Chamber permission without a court order

Explanation: Article 35 reserves authorization to the competent court and requires a specifically identified file, object or document. The search must occur in the presence of an attorney designated by the competent chamber president.

5What protection does Article 33 provide for an attorney's legal opinion expressed while providing legal assistance before a court or another authority?

A.Immunity from every civil claim

B.Protection from criminal or misdemeanor liability for that legal opinion

C.Immunity for every private statement

D.Exemption from discipline for all hearing conduct

Explanation: Article 33 protects the attorney from criminal or misdemeanor liability for a legal opinion expressed in the specified professional setting. This is a targeted protection, not blanket immunity for unrelated conduct or negligent representation.

6Under Article 9 of the Zakon o advokaturi, what does the attorney oath principally commit the attorney to do?

A.Follow client instructions even when unlawful

B.Practice conscientiously, observe the governing rules and protect the profession's reputation

C.Place chamber interests ahead of every client interest

D.Obtain court approval before accepting each client

Explanation: The oath commits the attorney to conscientious practice and observance of the law, chamber statute and professional ethics. It also requires protection of the profession's reputation rather than unconditional obedience to a client.

7An attorney has neither individual professional-liability insurance nor chamber collective coverage. What consequence is expressly provided by Article 37?

A.The chamber withholds issuance or renewal of the attorney identification card

B.A client waiver may replace insurance

C.Only criminal defenders need coverage

D.Insurance may wait until a damages claim

Explanation: Article 37 requires professional-liability insurance and permits collective chamber coverage. Without the required coverage, the chamber withholds issuance or renewal of the attorney identification card.

8Which substitution route is expressly permitted by Article 22, subject to the procedural rules of the particular proceeding?

A.Any law graduate selected by the client

B.The attorney's trainee or another attorney, directly or through that attorney's trainee

C.Any administrative office employee

D.Only a substitute appointed by the court

Explanation: Article 22 permits substitution through the specified attorneys and trainees. It does not displace procedural restrictions on a trainee's authority in the particular proceeding.

9A foreign attorney is entered in upisnik A rather than upisnik B. What scope does Article 25 give that entry?

A.Unrestricted Serbian-law representation

B.Serbian-law representation whenever the client signs a waiver

C.Advice and opinions on home-country law and international law

D.Only unpaid legal assistance

Explanation: Article 25 limits upisnik A practice to advice and opinions concerning home-country law and international law. Upisnik B is a separate route with different conditions and restrictions.

10An authorized trainee errs while substituting for an attorney. The attorney says they supervised carefully. Which statement follows from Article 22?

A.The attorney is responsible for the trainee's substitution errors without Article 22 requiring proof of negligent supervision

B.The client bears responsibility because substitution was authorized

C.Careful supervision automatically transfers all responsibility to the trainee

D.The chamber automatically assumes responsibility

Explanation: Article 22 expressly makes the attorney responsible for the trainee's errors in substitution. It does not condition that responsibility on proof of negligent supervision; separate rules determine the consequences in an actual claim.

About the Advokatski ispit Exam

Advokatski ispit is the Serbian attorney-profession examination, distinct from the prerequisite pravosudni ispit. This independent resource offers 36 English-language MCQ study questions on selected advocacy rules, ethics and tariff calculations. It is not an official translation, format simulation or substitute for spoken answers, practical tariff work or study of the full official program.

Exam sponsor: Advokatska komora Srbije (AKS) and competent constituent chambers. The requirements and fees below concern the certification or admission exam, separate from our free practice resources.

Assessment

Public oral examination before a three-member commission. The official subjects are Propisi o advokaturi, Etika advokata and Advokatska tarifa. The second tariff question requires solving a problem; the tariff may be consulted for that task. No separate written paper or pre-exam assignment is specified in Rulebook 1077/2026.

Time Limit

No fixed minute duration specified in the current rulebook; follow the examining chamber's schedule.

Passing Score

Pass all three subjects; overall položio or nije položio, without a published percentage threshold.

Exam / Certification Fees

23,000 RSD initial/full repeat; 9,000 RSD make-up, per Belgrade chamber guidance. Administrative tax additionally required; verify its amount with the chamber.

Exam sponsor website

Fees, eligibility, and exam policies can change. Confirm them with the exam sponsor before applying or paying.

Official sources

AKS — Rulebook 1077/2026, effective 7 October 2026 · Source checked 2026-10-10Current format, three subjects, eligibility, scheduling and retakes; replaces the 2012 rulebook.
Advokatska komora Beograd — examination and fees · Source checked 2026-10-10Chamber application instructions and 23,000/9,000 RSD fees.
Zakon o advokaturi · Source checked 2026-10-10Professional duties, enrollment, substitution, office safeguards, insurance and public powers.
Kodeks profesionalne etike advokata with Constitutional Court decision · Source checked 2026-10-10Secrecy, conflicts, public information and representation rules; excludes the invalidated provision.
Advokatska tarifa, Official Gazette 43/2023 · Source checked 2026-10-10Read with the subsequent amendment to Article 15; the original 45 RSD point value is superseded.
AKS Decision 674/2025 — tariff amendment · Source checked 2026-10-10Article 15 point value is 50 RSD.

Our practice resources: topics covered

We aim to reflect publicly available exam outlines and topic information in our study resources. Coverage, format, and difficulty may differ from the actual exam, and we cannot guarantee that every detail is accurate or current. Confirm exam requirements, fees, and policies with the official exam sponsor.

33⅓% of practice bank

Advocacy regulations

12 selected questions on statutory duties, enrollment, professional safeguards and chamber powers. Official scope also includes chamber statutes and international instruments.

33⅓% of practice bank

Attorney ethics

12 selected questions on secrecy, conflicts, professional information and representation.

33⅓% of practice bank

Attorney tariff

12 selected questions including worked calculations and written remuneration arrangements. These percentages are practice shares, not official blueprint weights.

Preparing for the Advokatski ispit Exam

What You Need to Know

Passing score: Pass all three subjects; overall položio or nije položio, without a published percentage threshold.
Assessment: Public oral examination before a three-member commission. The official subjects are Propisi o advokaturi, Etika advokata and Advokatska tarifa. The second tariff question requires solving a problem; the tariff may be consulted for that task. No separate written paper or pre-exam assignment is specified in Rulebook 1077/2026.
Time limit: No fixed minute duration specified in the current rulebook; follow the examining chamber's schedule.
Exam / certification fees: 23,000 RSD initial/full repeat; 9,000 RSD make-up, per Belgrade chamber guidance. Administrative tax additionally required; verify its amount with the chamber. Official sources

Using Our Practice Resources

Work through all 36 available questions
Review every answer and explanation
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Advokatski ispit: Suggested Study Strategy

1Read the current rulebook and full program, including the applicable chamber statute and international instruments.

2Explain each answer aloud using the exact Serbian legal terminology.

3Use the 2023 tariff together with Decision 674/2025; distinguish client remuneration from recoverable procedural costs.

4Work practical tariff problems with the source text and justify every component.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is the official exam written and oral?

The current AKS rulebook specifies a public oral examination before three commission members, including a practical tariff problem. It does not specify a separate written paper. Two questions are asked per subject, with possible control questions.

What assessment languages are officially available?

The reviewed chamber documents and legal materials are in Serbian, but they did not expressly establish the complete set of permitted assessment languages. Confirm delivery-language arrangements with the examining chamber. This bank is in English and preserves integral Serbian terms.

Does this bank replace oral and practical preparation?

No. It is an independent English-language MCQ study adaptation, not an official translation or format simulation. Practice explaining rules aloud, solve tariff problems and study the full program, including chamber statutes and the specified international instruments.

Does passing confer the right to practice?

Passing is one prerequisite. The applicant must satisfy the other statutory enrollment conditions, obtain an enrollment decision and take the attorney oath.