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100+ Free Malaysia MMLE / EPR Practice Questions

Pass your Malaysia Examination for Provisional Registration (EPR / MMLE) exam on the first try — instant access, no signup required.

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2026 Statistics

Key Facts: Malaysia MMLE / EPR Exam

120 MCQs

Theory examination has 120 one-best-answer MCQs across two papers

MMC Guidelines for Examination for Provisional Registration

2 papers

Paper 1 Medical-based (60 questions) and Paper 2 Surgical-based (60 questions)

MMC Guidelines for Examination for Provisional Registration

90 minutes

Each theory paper lasts 90 minutes, for a total of 3 hours

MMC Guidelines for Examination for Provisional Registration

50%

Passing mark for the EPR theory examination

MMC Guidelines for Examination for Provisional Registration

RM3,000

Fee for the theory examination per attempt (plus RM1,000 processing)

MMC Guidelines for Examination for Provisional Registration

Twice a year

EPR is held around March and September each year

Malaysian Medical Council

OSCE clinical

A separate clinical OSCE follows the theory papers about a month later

MMC Guidelines for Examination for Provisional Registration

100

Free original theory-format practice questions here

OpenExamPrep

The Examination for Provisional Registration (EPR / MMLE) is the Malaysian Medical Council exam that medical graduates from non-recognised universities must pass to practise in Malaysia. The theory component is 120 one-best-answer MCQs split into Paper 1 (Medical, 60 questions, 90 minutes) and Paper 2 (Surgical, 60 questions, 90 minutes), with a passing mark of 50%. It is held twice yearly (around March and September), with fees of RM1,000 processing, RM3,000 theory and RM3,000 clinical per attempt. A separate clinical OSCE follows about one month after the theory papers. This 100-question bank gives original single-best-answer practice across Medicine, Surgery, Paediatrics, O&G, Psychiatry and Family Medicine, emphasising Malaysian and tropical clinical practice.

Sample Malaysia MMLE / EPR Practice Questions

Try these sample questions to test your Malaysia MMLE / EPR exam readiness. Each question includes a detailed explanation. Start the interactive quiz above for the full 100+ question experience with AI tutoring.

1A 28-year-old man presents on day 5 of fever with abdominal pain, vomiting, lethargy and a rising haematocrit with falling platelets. His blood pressure is 90/70 mmHg with a narrow pulse pressure. Which phase of dengue is he most likely entering?
A.Febrile phase
B.Critical (plasma leakage) phase
C.Recovery phase
D.Convalescent phase
Explanation: Defervescence around day 4 to 6 with a rising haematocrit, falling platelets, warning signs and narrowing pulse pressure indicates the critical phase, when plasma leakage causes shock. Recognising this phase guides careful fluid management.
2A 35-year-old paddy farmer presents with high fever, severe myalgia (especially calves), conjunctival suffusion, and jaundice with acute kidney injury. Which organism is the most likely cause?
A.Leptospira interrogans
B.Salmonella typhi
C.Plasmodium falciparum
D.Dengue virus
Explanation: Conjunctival suffusion, calf myalgia, jaundice and acute kidney injury in someone with water or animal exposure are classic for leptospirosis (Weil disease). Leptospira interrogans is the causative spirochaete, and treatment is with penicillin or doxycycline.
3A 45-year-old man with a 3-week history of cough, night sweats, weight loss and haemoptysis has an upper-lobe cavity on chest radiograph. What is the most appropriate initial confirmatory investigation?
A.Sputum for acid-fast bacilli and GeneXpert MTB/RIF
B.Bronchoscopy with biopsy
C.CT pulmonary angiogram
D.Empirical broad-spectrum antibiotics and review
Explanation: Pulmonary tuberculosis is strongly suggested by chronic cough, constitutional symptoms and an upper-lobe cavity. Sputum smear for acid-fast bacilli together with GeneXpert MTB/RIF is the recommended first-line confirmatory test and also detects rifampicin resistance.
4A 58-year-old man with type 2 diabetes has an HbA1c of 9.2% despite maximal metformin. He has established atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease. According to current guidance, which add-on agent provides the greatest cardiovascular benefit?
A.Sulfonylurea
B.An SGLT2 inhibitor or GLP-1 receptor agonist
C.Acarbose
D.Pioglitazone
Explanation: In type 2 diabetes with established cardiovascular disease, an SGLT2 inhibitor or GLP-1 receptor agonist with proven cardiovascular benefit is preferred as the second agent, independent of HbA1c. Both reduce major adverse cardiovascular events.
5A 62-year-old man presents with crushing central chest pain for 40 minutes. ECG shows ST elevation in leads II, III and aVF. Which coronary artery is most likely occluded?
A.Left anterior descending artery
B.Right coronary artery
C.Left circumflex artery
D.Left main stem
Explanation: ST elevation in the inferior leads (II, III, aVF) indicates an inferior STEMI, most commonly due to occlusion of the right coronary artery. Inferior infarcts may be complicated by bradyarrhythmias and right ventricular involvement.
6A 24-year-old woman presents with acute severe asthma: she cannot complete sentences, respiratory rate 32/min, and SpO2 91% on air. After high-flow oxygen, what is the most appropriate immediate bronchodilator treatment?
A.Oral prednisolone alone
B.Nebulised salbutamol (with ipratropium) and IV hydrocortisone
C.Intravenous aminophylline as first line
D.Subcutaneous adrenaline
Explanation: Acute severe asthma is treated with high-flow oxygen, repeated or continuous nebulised salbutamol with ipratropium bromide, and systemic corticosteroid (IV hydrocortisone or oral prednisolone). This combination provides rapid bronchodilation and reduces inflammation.
7A 70-year-old man with COPD presents with increased breathlessness, increased sputum volume and purulent sputum. His SpO2 is 86% on air. Which target oxygen saturation range is most appropriate while awaiting blood gases?
A.94 to 98%
B.88 to 92%
C.98 to 100%
D.82 to 86%
Explanation: In COPD patients at risk of hypercapnic respiratory failure, controlled oxygen targeting 88 to 92% reduces the risk of CO2 retention while correcting hypoxaemia. Saturations should be guided by arterial blood gases.
8A 50-year-old man presents with severe vomiting and is found to have a serum potassium of 2.6 mmol/L. Which ECG change is most characteristic of hypokalaemia?
A.Tall tented T waves
B.U waves and ST depression
C.Short QT interval
D.Peaked P waves
Explanation: Hypokalaemia classically causes flattened T waves, prominent U waves and ST-segment depression, and predisposes to arrhythmias. Potassium should be replaced cautiously with cardiac monitoring.
9A 55-year-old woman with newly diagnosed hypertension has a clinic blood pressure of 158/96 mmHg and no compelling indications. According to common practice, which is an appropriate first-line antihypertensive for a patient of her age (over 55)?
A.A calcium channel blocker such as amlodipine
B.An alpha-blocker such as doxazosin
C.A loop diuretic such as furosemide
D.Methyldopa
Explanation: For patients aged over 55 without diabetes, a calcium channel blocker such as amlodipine is a recommended first-line antihypertensive; a thiazide-like diuretic is an alternative. ACE inhibitors or ARBs are favoured first line in younger patients and those with diabetes.
10A 19-year-old man with type 1 diabetes presents drowsy with Kussmaul breathing. Capillary glucose is 28 mmol/L, ketones are raised and venous pH is 7.10. After starting IV 0.9% sodium chloride, what is the next priority in management?
A.Intravenous sodium bicarbonate
B.Fixed-rate intravenous insulin infusion
C.Intravenous potassium before any fluids
D.Subcutaneous long-acting insulin only
Explanation: Diabetic ketoacidosis is managed with IV fluid resuscitation followed by a fixed-rate IV insulin infusion to switch off ketogenesis, with close monitoring and replacement of potassium as it falls. Bicarbonate is rarely needed.

About the Malaysia MMLE / EPR Exam

The Examination for Provisional Registration (EPR), also referred to as the Malaysia Medical Licensing Examination (MMLE), is conducted by the Malaysian Medical Council (MMC) under the Medical (Setting of Examination for Provisional Registration) Regulations 2015. It is required for medical graduates whose basic qualification is not listed in the Second Schedule of the Medical Act 1971 and who wish to undertake housemanship and practise medicine in Malaysia. The theory examination comprises 120 one-best-answer MCQs across two papers - Paper 1 (Medical-based) and Paper 2 (Surgical-based) - covering internal medicine, surgery, paediatrics, obstetrics and gynaecology, psychiatry and family medicine. The passing mark is 50%, and candidates must subsequently pass a clinical OSCE. The EPR is held twice a year, around March and September.

Assessment

Theory examination: 120 one-best-answer MCQs in two papers - Paper 1 (Medical-based, 60 questions) and Paper 2 (Surgical-based, 60 questions). A separate clinical OSCE follows about one month later.

Time Limit

Theory examination totals 3 hours: Paper 1 (Medical) 90 minutes and Paper 2 (Surgical) 90 minutes.

Passing Score

The passing mark for the theory examination is 50%. Candidates must also pass the separate clinical (OSCE) examination.

Exam Fee

Processing fee RM1,000, Theory Examination RM3,000 and Clinical Examination RM3,000 per attempt, paid to the Malaysian Medical Council through MeRITS. (Malaysian Medical Council (Majlis Perubatan Malaysia), EPR Committee)

Malaysia MMLE / EPR Exam Content Outline

25%

Medicine (Internal Medicine)

Diagnosis and management of common medical presentations, with emphasis on Malaysian and tropical disease such as dengue, leptospirosis and tuberculosis, plus core non-communicable disease (diabetes, hypertension, ischaemic heart disease), respiratory disease, electrolyte and acid-base disorders and acute medical emergencies.

20%

Surgery

Acute abdomen, trauma and the primary survey, common general and orthopaedic surgical conditions, surgical emergencies, fluid resuscitation, and pre- and post-operative care.

15%

Paediatrics

Childhood infections, the Malaysian immunisation schedule, neonatal jaundice and resuscitation, growth and development, dehydration and fluid management, and common paediatric emergencies.

15%

Obstetrics & Gynaecology

Antenatal care, obstetric emergencies including postpartum haemorrhage and pre-eclampsia or eclampsia, labour management, contraception and common gynaecological conditions.

12%

Psychiatry

Mood and anxiety disorders, psychosis and schizophrenia, substance misuse and withdrawal, suicide and risk assessment, and basic psychopharmacology.

13%

Family Medicine / Primary Care

Primary-care management of chronic non-communicable diseases following Malaysian CPGs, preventive care and screening, common undifferentiated presentations and appropriate referral.

How to Pass the Malaysia MMLE / EPR Exam

What You Need to Know

  • Passing score: The passing mark for the theory examination is 50%. Candidates must also pass the separate clinical (OSCE) examination.
  • Assessment: Theory examination: 120 one-best-answer MCQs in two papers - Paper 1 (Medical-based, 60 questions) and Paper 2 (Surgical-based, 60 questions). A separate clinical OSCE follows about one month later.
  • Time limit: Theory examination totals 3 hours: Paper 1 (Medical) 90 minutes and Paper 2 (Surgical) 90 minutes.
  • Exam fee: Processing fee RM1,000, Theory Examination RM3,000 and Clinical Examination RM3,000 per attempt, paid to the Malaysian Medical Council through MeRITS.

Keys to Passing

  • Complete 500+ practice questions
  • Score 80%+ consistently before scheduling
  • Focus on highest-weighted sections
  • Use our AI tutor for tough concepts

Malaysia MMLE / EPR Study Tips from Top Performers

1Master Malaysian and tropical clinical medicine - dengue (including warning signs and the critical phase), leptospirosis, typhoid and tuberculosis appear frequently and follow Malaysian CPGs.
2Use Malaysian Clinical Practice Guidelines (CPGs) for diabetes, hypertension and dyslipidaemia so your management answers match local thresholds and first-line drugs.
3Practise one-best-answer technique: read the full stem, identify the single most appropriate next step, and avoid answers that are correct but not the best for the scenario.
4Revise emergencies you must manage as a house officer - anaphylaxis, sepsis, postpartum haemorrhage, status epilepticus, DKA and acute coronary syndrome - including doses and first-line drugs.
5Split your revision to mirror the papers: build the medical-based topics for Paper 1 and surgical, O&G and trauma topics for Paper 2.
6Time yourself at roughly 1.5 minutes per question so you can finish 60 questions within each 90-minute paper and still review flagged items.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the MMLE / EPR and who has to take it?

The Examination for Provisional Registration (EPR), also called the Malaysia Medical Licensing Examination (MMLE), is set by the Malaysian Medical Council. It must be passed by medical graduates whose degree is not listed in the Second Schedule of the Medical Act 1971 before they can do housemanship and practise in Malaysia.

How many questions are on the EPR theory examination?

The theory examination has 120 one-best-answer MCQs in two papers: Paper 1 (Medical-based) with 60 questions and Paper 2 (Surgical-based) with 60 questions.

How long is the EPR theory examination and what is the pass mark?

Each paper lasts 90 minutes, for a total of 3 hours. The passing mark for the theory examination is 50%, and candidates must also pass a separate clinical OSCE.

How much does the EPR cost and how often is it held?

Fees are a RM1,000 processing fee, RM3,000 for the theory examination and RM3,000 for the clinical examination per attempt, paid through MeRITS. The EPR is held twice a year, around March and September.

Is there a clinical component as well as the theory papers?

Yes. After the theory papers, candidates sit a clinical examination based on the OSCE format with manned and unmanned stations, usually about a month later. This practice bank covers the theory MCQ component only.

Are these official Malaysian Medical Council questions?

No. These are original OpenExamPrep practice questions modelled on the EPR theory syllabus and one-best-answer format. The Malaysian Medical Council does not publish an official question bank.