Free Practice Questions for Legislative Senior Civil Service Examination
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Key Facts: Legislative Senior Civil Service Examination Exam
145 Stage 1 items
Official five-option objective total if 40×3 PSAT plus 25 Constitution; English/Korean History are certificates, not papers
https://gosi.assembly.go.kr/examGuide/way.do
60 / 100
Constitution Stage 1 floor; first-stage pass among qualifiers is by PSAT rank
https://gosi.assembly.go.kr/examGuide/way.do
90 min × 3
Official Stage 1 PSAT time per Language Logic, Data Interpretation, and Situational Judgment paper (40 five-option items each)
https://gosi.assembly.go.kr/examGuide/way.do
3–4 essays / 120 min
Official Stage 2 items and time per subject (4 subjects; IT series 3)
https://gosi.assembly.go.kr/examGuide/way.do
TOEIC 700 / History Grade 2
Example English floor and Korean History Proficiency Test minimum on the official subjects page
https://gosi.assembly.go.kr/examGuide/subject.do
~15 posts
Typical annual Grade 5 legislative quota; 2026 제42회 announced 15 (일반행정 7, 재경 6, 사서 2)
https://gosi.assembly.go.kr/examGuide/outline.do
입법고시 (Legislative Senior Civil Service Examination, Grade 5) is run by the National Assembly Secretariat. Official Stage 1 is 145 five-option items (PSAT 40×3 plus Constitution 25) with a 60-point Constitution floor and certificate-based English/Korean History; first-stage pass is by PSAT rank. Official Stage 2 is 3–4 essay items and 120 minutes per subject. OpenExamPrep provides an independent 100-question English four-option MCQ study bank, not an official-format simulation.
Sample Legislative Senior Civil Service Examination Practice Questions
Try these sample questions to review concepts for the Legislative Senior Civil Service Examination exam. Each question includes a detailed explanation. Start the interactive quiz above for the full 100+ question experience with AI tutoring.
1In a legislative debate on reforming administrative discretion under the Framework Act on Administrative Regulations, a legal analyst argues: 'If a regulatory standard is unconstitutionally vague, the Constitutional Court will rule it void under the clarity principle (명확성의 원칙). The regulation on autonomous algorithmic decision-making is not unconstitutionally vague. Therefore, the Constitutional Court will not invalidate that regulation.' Which of the following best describes the logical flaw in the analyst's deduction?
2A National Assembly policy report evaluates whether introducing a mandatory carbon border adjustment mechanism (탄소국경조정제도) will harm domestic manufacturing exports. The report states: 'Export competitiveness declined sharply in 2025 following pilot carbon disclosure requirements; therefore, mandatory emissions verification caused the export contraction.' Which of the following, if true, most seriously weakens the report's causal conclusion?
3Consider the following statements regarding the legal qualifications for appointment to the Public Service Ethics Committee (공직자윤리위원회): 1. All senior legislative researchers who have served for at least 15 years and hold a doctorate in jurisprudence are eligible for appointment. 2. No person who has held an elective public office within the past 3 years is eligible for appointment. 3. Researcher Kim holds a doctorate in jurisprudence, has served as a senior legislative researcher for 16 years, and resigned as a city council member 2 years ago. Based strictly on the statements above, which of the following must be true?
4A legal scholar argues: 'According to the Constitutional Court's doctrine on statutory reservation (법률유보원칙), essential matters affecting citizens' fundamental rights must be determined directly by formal legislative statute (의회유보). While procedural details may be delegated to presidential decrees, the essential elements of tax liability cannot be delegated without specific statutory guidelines.' Which of the following hypotheses represents an unstated necessary assumption of the scholar's argument?
5During a review of a draft bill on artificial intelligence safety liability, two viewpoints are presented: Viewpoint A: Strict liability must be imposed on AI platform deployers regardless of fault, because victims of autonomous black-box algorithms cannot prove negligence. Viewpoint B: Strict liability will stifle domestic innovation; fault-based liability with a statutory presumption of negligence (과실추정) strikes a better balance. Which of the following proposals would best reconcile the competing objectives of Viewpoint A and Viewpoint B?
6Analyze the following statements regarding the verification of parliamentary committee witnesses: - Premise 1: Every person summoned as an expert witness under the Act on Testimony and Appraisal Before the National Assembly must submit an affidavit of objectivity. - Premise 2: Some individuals who submitted affidavits of objectivity have financial ties to regulated energy conglomerates. - Premise 3: No person with financial ties to regulated energy conglomerates may participate in drafting the committee's final legislative assessment. Which of the following conclusions logically follows from the premises above?
7In reviewing an amendment to the National Assembly Act concerning standing committee jurisdictions, a commentator asserts: 'If a bill contains fiscal appropriations exceeding 100 billion KRW, it must undergo joint review by the Special Committee on Budget and Accounts. This bill does not contain appropriations exceeding 100 billion KRW. Therefore, it does not require review by the Special Committee on Budget and Accounts.' What logical error is present in this reasoning?
8A legislative study tests the hypothesis that increasing legal representation subsidies in administrative appeals (행정심판 국선대리인 제도) increases appellant success rates. The study finds: 'Districts offering higher legal representation subsidies had a 15% higher appellant win rate. However, when controlling for the initial merits assessment by public legal centers (which screen out unmeritorious cases prior to granting subsidies), the difference in win rates dropped to 1% and became statistically insignificant.' What does this finding indicate?
9An analyst evaluates four proposed amendments to statutory audit standards under the Board of Audit and Inspection Act (감사원법): - Policy 1 is preferred to Policy 2 if and only if Policy 3 is rejected. - Exactly two of the four policies must be adopted. - Policy 4 is adopted if and only if Policy 2 is adopted. - Policy 1 is definitively rejected. Which pair of policies must be adopted?
10A National Assembly legislative research brief critiques the claim: 'Because high public debt-to-GDP ratios are observed in economies experiencing slow productivity growth, high public debt directly impedes technological innovation.' The author notes: 'Slow productivity growth reduces tax revenues and increases automatic stabilizer spending, thereby elevating the debt-to-GDP ratio.' Which type of argumentative critique is the author deploying?
About the Legislative Senior Civil Service Examination Exam
The Legislative Senior Civil Service Examination (입법고등고시, commonly 입법고시) is the National Assembly Secretariat's Grade 5 open recruitment for legislative civil servants. Official 2026 sitting is the 42nd examination (제42회). Stage 1 is five-option objective testing: three PSAT papers (40 items and 90 minutes each) and Constitution (25 items, 25 minutes), with English and Korean History replaced by certificates, a 60-point Constitution floor, and first-stage selection by PSAT rank. Stage 2 is essay/short-answer (3–4 items, 120 minutes per subject; four subjects, three for Information Technology). Stage 3 is an interview. Typical annual quota is about 15 posts; 2026 제42회 announced 일반행정 7, 재경 6, 사서 2. OpenExamPrep provides an independent 100-question English four-option MCQ study bank covering Constitution and the National Assembly Act, Administrative Law, Economics, Public Administration, and PSAT-style items. It is not an official Secretariat translation, five-option PSAT replica, or Stage 2 essay simulation.
Exam sponsor: National Assembly Secretariat (국회사무처). The requirements and fees below concern the certification or admission exam, separate from our free practice resources.
Assessment
Three official stages administered by the National Assembly Secretariat. Stage 1 (선택형 필기시험): PSAT Language Logic, Data Interpretation, and Situational Judgment (40 five-option items and 90 minutes each) plus Constitution (25 five-option items, 25 minutes); English and Korean History replaced by certificates; Constitution 60/100 floor; first-stage pass by PSAT rank. Stage 2 (논문형 필기시험): 4 required subjects for most series (IT series 3), 3–4 essay/short-answer items, 120 minutes per subject; 2026 sittings allow computer-written (CBT) or handwritten answers chosen at application. Stage 3: interview. 일반행정 Stage 2 required subjects are Public Administration, Administrative Law, Economics, and Political Science. This page's 100 four-option English MCQs are an independent study adaptation covering Constitution (including the National Assembly Act), Administrative Law, Economics, Public Administration, and PSAT-style items.
Time Limit
Stage 1: 90 minutes per PSAT subject and 25 minutes for Constitution. Stage 2: 120 minutes per essay subject.
Passing Score
Stage 1: English and Korean History certificate floors plus Constitution ≥60/100, then PSAT rank. Stage 2–3: essay ranking and interview under the annual Secretariat notice.
Exam / Certification Fees
Paid online at gosi.assembly.go.kr during the application window; KRW amount is in each annual notice (checked 2026-09-20)
Exam sponsor websiteFees, eligibility, and exam policies can change. Confirm them with the exam sponsor before applying or paying.
Official sources
- National Assembly Recruitment Portal — examination methods (시험방법) · Source checked 2026-09-20Official Stage 1: PSAT 40 five-option items and 90 minutes per subject; Constitution 25 five-option items and 25 minutes; English and Korean History by certificate; Constitution 60-point floor; first-stage pass by PSAT rank. Stage 2: 4 subjects (IT series 3), 3–4 essay/short-answer items, 120 minutes per subject. Stage 3: interview.
- National Assembly Recruitment Portal — examination subjects (시험과목) · Source checked 2026-09-20Stage 1 subjects are the same across 일반행정, 법제, 재경, 사서, and 정보기술. Stage 2 required subjects: 일반행정 행정학·행정법·경제학·정치학; 법제 헌법·민법·형법·행정법; 재경 경제학·재정학·행정법·행정학; 사서 library subjects; 정보기술 데이터베이스론·운영체제론·자료구조론 (3 subjects). English floors include TOEIC 700, TOEFL iBT 71, TEPS 340 (tests from 12 May 2018), G-TELP Level 2 65, FLEX 625. Korean History Proficiency Test Grade 2 or higher. Certificate window: from 1 January five years before the Stage 1 date through the day before Stage 1.
- National Assembly Recruitment Portal — eligibility (응시자격) · Source checked 2026-09-20Age 18 or older in the year of the final examination date; no education or career minimum; no Article 33 State Public Officials Act disqualification; examination right not suspended under National Assembly appointment rules.
- National Assembly Recruitment Portal — outline and typical calendar · Source checked 2026-09-20Legislative Senior Examination (5급) typically recruits about 15 people across 일반행정, 법제, 재경, 사서, and 정보기술. Typical calendar: objective written Feb–Mar, essay May–Jun, interview Jul–Aug (dates vary by year).
- National Assembly Recruitment Portal — post-appointment work · Source checked 2026-09-20Passers complete an 11-week new-manager course (2023 baseline, subject to change) and are assigned to standing committees, the Secretariat, NABO, NARS, or the National Assembly Library for bill drafting, budget/accounts review, and legislative support.
- Korean Law Information Center — Constitution of the Republic of Korea · Source checked 2026-09-20Primary text for Stage 1 Constitution items and National Assembly constitutional rules (session length, quorum, veto, impeachment, Constitutional Court).
- Korean Law Information Center — National Assembly Act (국회법) · Source checked 2026-09-20Regular session convenes 1 September (Art. 4); plenary opens with one-fifth of registered members (Art. 73); filibuster and fast-track supermajority rules.
Our practice resources: topics covered
We aim to reflect publicly available exam outlines and topic information in our study resources. Coverage, format, and difficulty may differ from the actual exam, and we cannot guarantee that every detail is accurate or current. Confirm exam requirements, fees, and policies with the official exam sponsor.
Constitutional Law and National Assembly Act (헌법·국회법)
Constitution Articles 1, 12, 37(2), 40–53, 65, 70, 111–113; National Assembly Act regular-session date, plenary opening quorum, filibuster (무제한토론), and fast-track (신속처리대상안건) supermajorities. Official Stage 1 Constitution is five-option Korean MCQ; these items are four-option English study questions.
Administrative Law (행정법)
General Act on Public Administration principles (legality, proportionality, legitimate expectations), Administrative Procedure Act notice/comment/hearing, Administrative Litigation Act 90-day/1-year filing periods, Administrative Vicarious Execution Act warning and warrant, and doctrines of validity, voidness, discretion, and defect succession.
Economics (경제학)
Consumer and producer theory, market structure, externalities and public goods, national-income identity, Keynesian multiplier, IS-LM crowding-out, Mundell-Fleming, quantity theory, and NPV. Numeric items support essay-stage calculation fluency; they are not official essay prompts.
Public Administration (행정학)
Wilson dichotomy, Weber, NPM, new governance, Kingdon multiple streams, Lindblom incrementalism, Allison models, Niskanen, merit personnel, PPBS/ZBB, and the Senior Civil Service (고위공무원단).
PSAT-style logic, data, and situational judgment
Four-option English items in language logic, data tables, and public-service situations. Official PSAT is five-option Korean and much longer; these items only practice the skill types.
Preparing for the Legislative Senior Civil Service Examination Exam
What You Need to Know
- Passing score: Stage 1: English and Korean History certificate floors plus Constitution ≥60/100, then PSAT rank. Stage 2–3: essay ranking and interview under the annual Secretariat notice.
- Assessment: Three official stages administered by the National Assembly Secretariat. Stage 1 (선택형 필기시험): PSAT Language Logic, Data Interpretation, and Situational Judgment (40 five-option items and 90 minutes each) plus Constitution (25 five-option items, 25 minutes); English and Korean History replaced by certificates; Constitution 60/100 floor; first-stage pass by PSAT rank. Stage 2 (논문형 필기시험): 4 required subjects for most series (IT series 3), 3–4 essay/short-answer items, 120 minutes per subject; 2026 sittings allow computer-written (CBT) or handwritten answers chosen at application. Stage 3: interview. 일반행정 Stage 2 required subjects are Public Administration, Administrative Law, Economics, and Political Science. This page's 100 four-option English MCQs are an independent study adaptation covering Constitution (including the National Assembly Act), Administrative Law, Economics, Public Administration, and PSAT-style items.
- Time limit: Stage 1: 90 minutes per PSAT subject and 25 minutes for Constitution. Stage 2: 120 minutes per essay subject.
- Exam / certification fees: Paid online at gosi.assembly.go.kr during the application window; KRW amount is in each annual notice (checked 2026-09-20) Official sources
Using Our Practice Resources
- Work through all 100 available questions
- Review every answer and explanation
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Legislative Senior Civil Service Examination: Suggested Study Strategy
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the Legislative Senior Civil Service Examination (입법고시)?
It is the National Assembly Secretariat's Grade 5 open competitive examination (입법고등고시) for legislative civil servants. The current 2026 sitting is the 42nd examination (제42회). Passers complete an 11-week new-manager course (2023 baseline) and are assigned to the Secretariat, Library, Budget Office, Research Service, or related National Assembly bodies.
How is official Stage 1 structured, and is it four-option MCQ?
No. Official Stage 1 is five-option objective testing: PSAT Language Logic, Data Interpretation, and Situational Judgment (40 items and 90 minutes each) plus Constitution (25 items, 25 minutes). English and Korean History are replaced by certificates. This OpenExamPrep bank uses four-option English MCQs as a study adaptation, not an official-format replica.
How is first-stage pass decided?
On the Secretariat methods page, candidates who hold qualifying English and Korean History certificates and score at least 60 on Constitution are ranked by PSAT score for first-stage pass.
What are the English and Korean History certificate floors?
English examples on the official subjects page include TOEIC 700, TOEFL iBT 71, TEPS 340 (tests from 12 May 2018), G-TELP Level 2 65, and FLEX 625 (lower floors apply to specified hearing-disability cases). Korean History requires Grade 2 or higher on the National Institute of Korean History test. Both must be from 1 January five years before Stage 1 through the day before Stage 1.
What is official Stage 2?
Stage 2 is essay or short-answer (논문형 또는 약술형): 3–4 items and 120 minutes per subject. Most series take four required subjects; the Information Technology series takes three (database, operating systems, data structures). 일반행정 required subjects are Public Administration, Administrative Law, Economics, and Political Science. From 2024 onward, candidates may choose computer-written (CBT) or handwritten answers at application; 2026 제42회 Stage 2 was scheduled 26–29 May.
Does this 100-question bank match the official item count?
No. Official Stage 1 has 145 five-option items if the three PSAT papers and Constitution are added. Stage 2 has 3–4 essay items per subject. The 100 four-option English items here are an independent study bank, not the official count.
Who may apply, and what is the fee?
Anyone at least 18 in the final-examination year, with no education or career minimum, who is free of Article 33 disqualifications and any suspended examination right. Apply at gosi.assembly.go.kr. The KRW fee is stated in each annual notice and must be paid during the application window.
Is this practice bank an official National Assembly Secretariat product?
No. It is an independent OpenExamPrep English-language four-option MCQ study adaptation. Official examinations are in Korean and include five-option Stage 1 papers, essays, and an interview.