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100+ Free Tokyo Metropolitan Public High School Entrance Examination — Japanese Practice Questions

Prepare for the Tokyo Metropolitan Public High School Entrance Examination — Japanese (東京都立高等学校入学者選抜 学力検査 国語) exam with instant access — no signup required.

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Key Facts: Tokyo Metropolitan Public High School Entrance Examination — Japanese Exam

Practise for the Tokyo Metropolitan Public High School Entrance Exam in Japanese (国語) with 100 four-option questions covering 漢字, 語句, 文法, 古文, 漢文 and 現代文, weighted to the official 100-point, 50-minute paper sat on 令和8年2月21日(土). The official paper mixes a mark-sheet section with 記述式 answers including a 作文 task, so this English-language MCQ bank drills the underlying knowledge — it is not a format simulation, and you still need to practise writing compositions in Japanese.

Sample Tokyo Metropolitan Public High School Entrance Examination — Japanese Practice Questions

Try these sample questions to test your Tokyo Metropolitan Public High School Entrance Examination — Japanese exam readiness. Each question includes a detailed explanation. Start the interactive quiz above for the full 100+ question experience with AI tutoring.

1What is the on'yomi (音読み) of the kanji 鋭? This kanji appears in words like 鋭意 (eī, earnestly) and 鋭角 (eikaku, acute angle).
A.ei
B.kaku
C.surudo
D.take
Explanation: The kanji 鋭 has the on'yomi エイ (ei), seen in compounds like 鋭意 and 鋭角. Its kun'yomi is するど(い) (surudo-i, sharp) and the noun-stem するど(さ). 'Kaku' belongs to 角, and 'take' is unrelated.
2Choose the correct reading of the underlined kanji in the word 感情. The word means 'emotion, feeling'.
A.kanjō
B.kansei
C.jōsei
D.seijō
Explanation: 感情 is read かんじょう (kanjō), combining 感 (カン, 'feeling') + 情 (ジョウ, 'emotion'). It means 'emotion' or 'feeling'. 'Kansei' would be 感情 misread as 感生, and the other options scramble the on'yomi of the two kanji.
3The kanji 導 has the on'yomi ドウ. Which of the following words uses its kun'yomi instead?
A.導く (michibiku)
B.指導 (shidō)
C.導入 (dōnyū)
D.半導体 (handōtai)
Explanation: 導く (みちび.く, michibiku, 'to guide, lead') is the kun'yomi form of 導, recognisable from the okurigana く attached to the kanji. 指導 (しどう), 導入 (どうにゅう) and 半導体 (はんどうたい) are Sino-Japanese compounds that all use the on'yomi ドウ. A kanji followed by okurigana is the standard signal of a kun reading.
4In the sentence 快い返事をもらった, what is the correct reading of 快い?
A.kokoroyoi
B.kaii
C.yasui
D.hayai
Explanation: 快い is read こころよ.い (kokoroyoi), an i-adjective meaning 'pleasant, agreeable', so 快い返事 is 'a favourable reply'. This is the kun'yomi of 快; its on'yomi is カイ, as in 快晴 (かいせい, fine weather) and 快適 (かいてき, comfortable). The okurigana い marks the kun reading.
5Which of the following is the correct reading of 過程 (a process, course of events)?
A.katei
B.kachō
C.kateki
D.saka
Explanation: 過程 is read かてい (katei), from 過 (カ, pass) + 程 (テイ, degree/process), meaning 'process, course'. 'Kateki' is a non-word, 'kachō' would be 過重 (overweight/excessive), and 'saka' is the kun'yomi of 坂 or 阪, not involved here.
6Three of the following kanji share the same on'yomi. Which one does NOT?
A.航 (in 航海)
B.講 (in 講義)
C.康 (in 健康)
D.拡 (in 拡大)
Explanation: 拡 has the on'yomi カク, as in 拡大 (かくだい, enlargement) and 拡張 (かくちょう, expansion). The other three all read コウ: 航海 (こうかい, voyage), 講義 (こうぎ, lecture) and 健康 (けんこう, health). Grouping kanji by shared on'yomi is a standard way the 国語 paper tests reading knowledge.
7What is the correct reading of 憂鬱 (melancholy, depression)?
A.yūutsu
B.yūyū
C.ūfu
D.yūboku
Explanation: 憂鬱 is read ゆううつ (yūutsu), from 憂 (ユウ, gloom) + 鬱 (ウツ, stagnation), meaning 'melancholy, depression'. The sequence of three u-vowels (ゆう・う・つ) is characteristic. 'Yūyū' is 悠々, and 'yūboku' is 遊牧 (nomadic).
8The kanji 携 has the on'yomi ケイ (kei). In which compound does it carry its kun'yomi たずさ(える)?
A.携帯 (keitai)
B.携える (tazusaeru)
C.提携 (teikei)
D.携行 (keikō)
Explanation: 携える (たずさえる, tazusaeru) uses the kun'yomi of 携, meaning 'to carry in hand, bring along'. The compounds 携帯, 提携, and 携行 all use the on'yomi ケイ. The pattern—kanji + okurigana suffix—signals a kun reading.
9All four kanji below share the on'yomi ホ. Which one has the kun'yomi おぎな.う (to supplement, make up for)?
A.
B.
C.
D.
Explanation: 補 has the kun'yomi おぎな.う ('to supplement, compensate for') and the on'yomi ホ, as in 補助 (ほじょ, assistance) and 候補 (こうほ, candidate). Its clothing radical 衤 originally referred to patching a garment, which fits the sense of 'making up a shortfall'.
10Choose the correct okurigana for the verb derived from 暖 (warm), meaning 'to warm (something)'.
A.暖める (atatameru)
B.暖る (ataru)
C.暖す (atasu)
D.暖かる (atakaru)
Explanation: 暖める (あたためる, atatameru) is the correct ichidan verb 'to warm something', with okurigana める. The intransitive partner 暖まる (あたたまる) also exists, but 暖る/暖す/暖かる are not valid conjugations. The stem あたた(か) is shared with 暖かい (atatakai, warm).

About the Tokyo Metropolitan Public High School Entrance Examination — Japanese Exam

The Tokyo Metropolitan Public High School Entrance Examination in Japanese (国語) tests lower-secondary graduates on kanji, vocabulary, grammar, classical Japanese (古文), kanbun (漢文) and modern-text reading and expression. The general academic test (学力検査) is 共通問題 (a metropolitan-wide common paper) covering five subjects each worth 100 points (total 500, scaled ×1.4 to 700), each sat for 50 minutes on one day; for 令和8年度 (2026 admission) the 第一次募集 is 2月21日(土) with 合格者発表 on 3月2日(月). The 国語 共通問題 paper combines a mark-sheet (マークシート) section with 記述式 (constructed-response) questions, including a composition (作文) task, so it is not a pure multiple-choice paper; ten 全日制 schools set 自校作成問題 for 国語 instead. Selection combines the scaled 学力検査 (700), the 調査書 (300, ratio 7:3) and the ESAT-J English speaking test (up to 20) for a 総合得点 of 1,020, with some schools applying 傾斜配点. The paper is aligned to the MEXT junior-high Course of Study (平成29年 中学校学習指導要領 国語編) and tests 知識・技能 plus 思考力・判断力・表現力.

Assessment

100-point paper aligned to the MEXT 国語 Course of Study, covering 漢字 (18%), 語句 (12%), 文法 (20%), 古文 (20%), 漢文 (15%) and 現代文 (15%). The 共通問題 paper mixes a mark-sheet (マークシート) section with 記述式 answers (including 作文) that earn partial credit; ten 全日制 schools instead set 自校作成問題 for 国語. The five academic-test subjects each carry 100 points (max 500, scaled ×1.4 to 700), all sat on one day as 共通問題; every subject runs 50 minutes. Problems are at junior-high graduation level (中学校卒業程度). The paper tests 知識・技能 plus 思考力・判断力・表現力.

Time Limit

Sat as part of the one-day five-subject 学力検査: each subject is a 100-point, 50-minute paper (500 points total, scaled to 700). For 令和8年度 (2026 admission) the 学力検査に基づく選抜 (第一次募集) is 2月21日(土), with 合格者発表 on 3月2日(月); the 推薦に基づく選抜 is 1月26日(月)・27日(火) and the 全日制第二次募集 / 追検査 is 3月10日(火). Source: 令和8年度東京都立高等学校入学者選抜実施要綱・同細目 / 日程, 東京都教育委員会.

Passing Score

No fixed prefecture-wide pass mark. The 国語 paper is scored out of 100 points. In the 学力検査に基づく選抜 the five subjects total 500 points and are scaled ×1.4 to 700; the 調査書 contributes 300 points (65-point junior-high 評定 expanded to 300, four practical subjects doubled) at a standard 7:3 ratio; the ESAT-J speaking test adds up to 20 for a 総合得点 of 1,020. Some schools apply 傾斜配点. Selection is competitive and relative, not against a published pass line. Source: 令和8年度東京都立高等学校入学者選抜実施要綱・同細目, 東京都教育委員会.

Exam Fee

The 入学考査料 is ¥2,200 for a 全日制 course and ¥950 for a 定時制 course, paid via the prescribed 納付書 at a Tokyo-designated financial institution (or by credit card on the internet-application site) with the receipt affixed to the 入学願書; it may be reduced or waived in cases of financial hardship. Source: 入学考査料、入学料及び授業料等の納付について (東京都教育委員会) and 令和8年度東京都立高等学校入学者選抜実施要綱・同細目. (Tokyo Metropolitan Board of Education (東京都教育委員会), 教育庁都立学校教育部高等学校教育課入学選抜担当, 〒163-8001 東京都新宿区西新宿2-8-1 都庁第二本庁舎 (TEL 03-5320-6745))

Tokyo Metropolitan Public High School Entrance Examination — Japanese Exam Content Outline

18%

Kanji (漢字)

Readings and meanings of junior-high-level kanji from the 常用漢字表, including on-yomi and kun-yomi, and distinguishing homophones.

12%

Vocabulary (語句)

Yojijukugo (四字熟語), kotowaza (ことわざ) and idiomatic vocabulary, and their correct usage in context.

20%

Grammar (文法)

Parts of speech, keigo (敬語), voice (受身・使役・可能), conjugation classes and auxiliary verbs in modern Japanese.

20%

Classical Japanese (古文)

Classical auxiliary verbs (き・けり・り・つ・ぬ・む・らし・べし・まし・じ・しむ), honorifics, waka form and rhetoric, and reading short classical passages.

15%

Kanbun (漢文)

返り点 (レ点・一二三点・上中下点・甲乙丙点), 書き下し文, 再読文字 and key 句形 (禁止・反問・比況・限定・提起).

15%

Modern Text (現代文)

Literary devices (比喩・擬人法・倒置法・反復・体言止め・省略), main-idea and inference questions, and reading contemporary prose and informational text.

How to Pass the Tokyo Metropolitan Public High School Entrance Examination — Japanese Exam

What You Need to Know

  • Passing score: No fixed prefecture-wide pass mark. The 国語 paper is scored out of 100 points. In the 学力検査に基づく選抜 the five subjects total 500 points and are scaled ×1.4 to 700; the 調査書 contributes 300 points (65-point junior-high 評定 expanded to 300, four practical subjects doubled) at a standard 7:3 ratio; the ESAT-J speaking test adds up to 20 for a 総合得点 of 1,020. Some schools apply 傾斜配点. Selection is competitive and relative, not against a published pass line. Source: 令和8年度東京都立高等学校入学者選抜実施要綱・同細目, 東京都教育委員会.
  • Assessment: 100-point paper aligned to the MEXT 国語 Course of Study, covering 漢字 (18%), 語句 (12%), 文法 (20%), 古文 (20%), 漢文 (15%) and 現代文 (15%). The 共通問題 paper mixes a mark-sheet (マークシート) section with 記述式 answers (including 作文) that earn partial credit; ten 全日制 schools instead set 自校作成問題 for 国語. The five academic-test subjects each carry 100 points (max 500, scaled ×1.4 to 700), all sat on one day as 共通問題; every subject runs 50 minutes. Problems are at junior-high graduation level (中学校卒業程度). The paper tests 知識・技能 plus 思考力・判断力・表現力.
  • Time limit: Sat as part of the one-day five-subject 学力検査: each subject is a 100-point, 50-minute paper (500 points total, scaled to 700). For 令和8年度 (2026 admission) the 学力検査に基づく選抜 (第一次募集) is 2月21日(土), with 合格者発表 on 3月2日(月); the 推薦に基づく選抜 is 1月26日(月)・27日(火) and the 全日制第二次募集 / 追検査 is 3月10日(火). Source: 令和8年度東京都立高等学校入学者選抜実施要綱・同細目 / 日程, 東京都教育委員会.
  • Exam fee: The 入学考査料 is ¥2,200 for a 全日制 course and ¥950 for a 定時制 course, paid via the prescribed 納付書 at a Tokyo-designated financial institution (or by credit card on the internet-application site) with the receipt affixed to the 入学願書; it may be reduced or waived in cases of financial hardship. Source: 入学考査料、入学料及び授業料等の納付について (東京都教育委員会) and 令和8年度東京都立高等学校入学者選抜実施要綱・同細目.

Keys to Passing

  • Complete 500+ practice questions
  • Score 80%+ consistently before scheduling
  • Focus on highest-weighted sections
  • Use our AI tutor for tough concepts

Tokyo Metropolitan Public High School Entrance Examination — Japanese Study Tips from Top Performers

1Drill kanji readings and meanings daily — both on-yomi and kun-yomi of the junior-high 常用漢字 — since kanji items are the single largest 漢字 block.
2Memorise the classical auxiliary verbs (き・けり・り・つ・ぬ・む・らし・べし・まし・じ・しむ) by their function and conjugation class, and practise translating short classical clauses into modern Japanese.
3For kanbun, learn the 返り点 order (レ点, then 一二三・上中下・甲乙丙点) and the再読文字, and practise writing 書き下し文 so the word order becomes automatic.
4For 現代文, read the passage twice: first for the overall main idea, then to locate the specific paragraph each question depends on — Tokyo items often ask how a concrete example supports the writer's main claim.
5Keep a 作文 notebook: practise 200–400 character compositions on set topics under 10 minutes, because the official 記述式 composition is not covered by MCQ practice.
6Practise the mark-sheet (マークシート) format alongside 記述式 working — Tokyo's 共通問題 uses both — and time yourself on a full 50-minute paper.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is this question bank the same as the real Tokyo 国語 exam?

No. The official paper is worked in Japanese and combines a mark-sheet (マークシート) section with 記述式 (constructed-response) questions, including a composition (作文) task; its exact item count is not published. This bank is an English-language multiple-choice study adaptation of the same junior-high kokugo syllabus (漢字, 語句, 文法, 古文, 漢文 and 現代文) and cannot replace writing your own compositions and constructed responses in Japanese under timed conditions.

How long is the Tokyo 国語 paper and what is it worth?

It is scored out of 100 points, one of five subjects totalling 500 points (each subject 100 points), scaled ×1.4 to 700 in the general selection. 国語 runs 50 minutes on 令和8年2月21日(土), with 合格者発表 on 3月2日(月); the 推薦 selection is 1月26日・27日 and the 第二次募集 / 追検査 is 3月10日(火).

Does the 国語 paper include a composition?

Yes. The 共通問題 paper combines a mark-sheet (マークシート) section with 記述式 (constructed-response) questions, including a composition (作文) task that is scored with partial credit. This MCQ bank cannot replace composition practice — keep writing short essays on set topics in Japanese.

How is the selection structured?

Tokyo's 学力検査に基づく選抜 combines the scaled 学力検査 (700) with the 調査書 (300, 7:3 ratio) and the ESAT-J English speaking test (up to 20) for a 総合得点 of 1,020; some schools apply 傾斜配点 and a few conduct 面接, 作文, 小論文 or 実技検査. Selection is relative to other applicants, not against a published pass line.

What classical-Japanese and kanbun content appears?

The paper tests classical auxiliary verbs (き・けり・り・つ・ぬ・む・らし・べし・まし・じ・しむ), honorifics, waka form and rhetoric, and kanbun notation — 返り点 (レ点・一二三点・上中下点・甲乙丙点), 書き下し文, 再読文字 and key 句形 (禁止・反問・比況・限定・提起) — all at the MEXT 平成29年 中学校学習指導要領 国語編 level.

How much is the examination fee?

The 入学考査料 is ¥2,200 for a 全日制 course (¥950 for 定時制), paid via the prescribed 納付書 at a Tokyo-designated financial institution or by credit card on the internet-application site; it may be reduced or waived in cases of financial hardship.