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100+ Free Saga Public High School Entrance Examination — Social Studies Practice Questions

Prepare for the Saga Prefectural Public High School Entrance Examination — Social Studies (佐賀県立高等学校入学者選抜学力検査 社会) exam with instant access — no signup required.

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Key Facts: Saga Public High School Entrance Examination — Social Studies Exam

Practise for the Saga Prefectural Public High School Entrance Exam in Social Studies with 100 four-option questions covering 地理, 歴史 and 公民, weighted to the official 50-minute, 50-point paper sat on 4 March 2026. The official paper contains constructed-response items (史料の読み取り/短文記述/論述), so this English-language MCQ bank is a study aid, not a format simulation.

Sample Saga Public High School Entrance Examination — Social Studies Practice Questions

Try these sample questions to test your Saga Public High School Entrance Examination — Social Studies exam readiness. Each question includes a detailed explanation. Start the interactive quiz above for the full 100+ question experience with AI tutoring.

1Which city is the prefectural capital (県庁所在地) of Saga Prefecture?
A.佐賀市 (Saga City)
B.唐津市 (Karatsu City)
C.鳥栖市 (Tosu City)
D.武雄市 (Takeo City)
Explanation: 佐賀市 is the prefectural capital (県庁所在地) of Saga Prefecture, where the Saga Prefectural Government (佐賀県庁) is located. It is also the central city of the Saga Plain and host of the 佐賀インターナショナルバルーンフェスタ hot-air balloon festival.
2Saga Prefecture is located in which region of Japan?
A.九州地方 (Kyushu region)
B.中国地方 (Chugoku region)
C.四国地方 (Shikoku region)
D.関東地方 (Kanto region)
Explanation: Saga Prefecture is in the 九州地方 (Kyushu region), on the northwest coast of Kyushu. It borders Fukuoka and Nagasaki prefectures and faces the Genkai Sea and the Ariake Sea.
3The 有明海 (Ariake Sea) off the coast of Saga is well known for which geographic feature?
A.干潟 (tidal flats)
B.珊瑚礁 (coral reefs)
C.氷河 (glaciers)
D.砂漠 (deserts)
Explanation: The 有明海 has one of the largest 干潟 (tidal flats) in Japan, with a large tidal range that exposes vast mudflats. These flats support nori (のり) cultivation and rich ecosystems.
4The 佐賀平野 (Saga Plain) is widely known as a productive area for which crop?
A.米 (rice)
B.綿 (cotton)
C.茶 (tea)
D.サトウキビ (sugarcane)
Explanation: The 佐賀平野 is a fertile alluvial plain with abundant water, making it one of Kyushu's productive rice-growing areas. Paddy fields spread across the lowlands near the Ariake Sea.
5有田町 (Arita) in Saga Prefecture is famous for which traditional product?
A.有田焼 (Arita porcelain)
B.漆器 (lacquerware)
C.和紙 (Japanese paper)
D.刀剣 (swords)
Explanation: 有田町 is the birthplace of 有田焼, Japanese porcelain production that began in the early 17th century, traditionally attributed to the Korean potter 李参平. It became a major export item through the 長崎街道 and Nagasaki.
6The 玄海原子力発電所 (Genkai Nuclear Power Plant) is located in which town of Saga Prefecture?
A.玄海町 (Genkai)
B.有田町 (Arita)
C.吉野ヶ里町 (Yoshinogari)
D.みやき町 (Miyaki)
Explanation: The 玄海原子力発電所 is located in 玄海町 on the coast facing the Genkai Sea in northern Saga. It is a major power station operated by Kyushu Electric Power.
7The 吉野ヶ里遺跡 (Yoshinogari site) in Saga dates primarily to which period of Japanese history?
A.弥生時代 (Yayoi period)
B.縄文時代 (Jomon period)
C.古墳時代 (Kofun period)
D.奈良時代 (Nara period)
Explanation: 吉野ヶ里遺跡 is a major 弥生時代 (Yayoi period) settlement site featuring a large 環濠集落 (moated village). It provides key evidence about Yayoi society, including rice agriculture and social hierarchy.
8The 長崎街道 (Nagasaki Highway) passed through Saga in the Edo period and was important for what reason?
A.It carried trade between Nagasaki and other regions, including porcelain and goods.
B.It was a military road for invading Korea.
C.It was used only by pilgrims to Ise Shrine.
D.It was a modern railway line.
Explanation: The 長崎街道 was a major Edo-period road connecting Nagasaki — Japan's window to foreign trade — with other regions, passing through Saga. Arita porcelain and other goods traveled along this route.
9のり (nori) cultivation in the 有明海 takes advantage of which natural condition?
A.Wide tidal flats and a large tidal range.
B.Cold ocean currents from the north.
C.Volcanic hot springs on the coast.
D.Heavy winter snowfall.
Explanation: のり cultivation in the 有明海 benefits from extensive 干潟 (tidal flats) and a large tidal range, which expose the nori nets to sunlight and nutrients. Saga is one of Japan's leading nori-producing areas.
10The 佐賀インターナショナルバルーンフェスタ (Saga International Balloon Fiesta) is held mainly in which city?
A.佐賀市 (Saga City)
B.長崎市 (Nagasaki City)
C.福岡市 (Fukuoka City)
D.熊本市 (Kumamoto City)
Explanation: The 佐賀インターナショナルバルーンフェスタ is a major annual hot-air balloon festival held in 佐賀市, drawing teams from across Japan and overseas. It is one of Saga's best-known tourism events.

About the Saga Public High School Entrance Examination — Social Studies Exam

The Saga Prefectural Public High School Entrance Examination in Social Studies tests lower-secondary graduates on geography, history and civics. In the 令和8年度 (2026) cycle the general academic test (一般選抜 学力検査) covers five subjects (国語, 社会, 数学, 理科, 英語), each worth 50 points (total 250), sat over two days on 3 March 2026 (1st 国語, 2nd 理科, 3rd 英語) and 4 March 2026 (1st 社会, 2nd 数学), with 合格発表 on 11 March 2026 at 09:00. The social studies paper is aligned to the MEXT junior-high Course of Study (平成29年 中学校学習指導要領 社会編) and tests 知識・技能 plus 思考力・判断力・表現力, with constructed-response items including 史料の読み取り, 短文記述, and 論述. Saga uses a single common paper per subject (no ability tiers); all prefectural schools use the board-set paper, and no school sets a self-made social studies paper. Schools may optionally add a 15-minute/15-point 追加問題 and/or apply 傾斜配点 (佐賀西 weights 国・数・英 ×1.5 to 325 points; 致遠館理数科 weights 数・理 ×1.5 to 300 points). Selection uses two methods on the same test — 選考Ⅰ (調査書 weighted, 学力検査 40–80%) and 選考Ⅱ (学力検査 ~70%, 250 + 100 = 350); 選考Ⅰ takes 10–50% of seats and 選考Ⅱ the remainder. The 調査書 (内申) records 中1・中2・中3, 9教科 × 5段階 = 135 points. The school district is 県全域 (prefecture-wide; 普通科 since 令和5年度). There is no single prefecture-wide pass line.

Assessment

50-minute paper worth 50 points, aligned to the MEXT 社会 Course of Study with constructed-response items including 史料の読み取り, 短文記述, and 論述. It is sat in the 1st period on 4 March 2026 (Day 2). The five academic-test subjects (国語, 社会, 数学, 理科, 英語) each carry 50 points for a maximum of 250 points. The paper tests 知識・技能 plus 思考力・判断力・表現力. Saga uses a single common paper per subject; the optional 15-minute 追加問題 (15 points) exists only in 数学 and 英語, and the published 傾斜配点 schools do not weight social studies.

Time Limit

50 minutes. The 社会 paper is sat in the 1st period on 4 March 2026 (Day 2); the full academic test spans two days — Day 1 (3 Mar): 1st 国語, 2nd 理科, 3rd 英語; Day 2 (4 Mar): 1st 社会, 2nd 数学.

Passing Score

No fixed pass mark. Admission is decided by each school through two selection methods applied to the same test: 選考Ⅰ (report-card 調査書 weighted, 学力検査 ratio 40–80% as set by the school) and 選考Ⅱ (test-weighted, 学力検査 about 70%, typically 250 + 調査書・面接 100 = 350 points). 選考Ⅰ takes 10–50% of seats (school-set); 選考Ⅱ takes the rest. The 調査書 (内申) records 中1・中2・中3, 9教科 × 5段階評定 = 135 points. Some schools add 追加問題 (15 points) or 傾斜配点 (e.g. 佐賀西 国・数・英 ×1.5; 致遠館理数科 数・理 ×1.5). There is no single prefecture-wide pass line.

Exam Fee

入学者選抜手数料 (entrance examination fee) for a Saga prefectural public high school is ¥2,100 for the 全日制 (full-time) course, ¥900 for the 定時制 (part-time) course and ¥50 for the 通信制 (correspondence) course. A separate 入学手数料 (admission fee) is ¥5,550 (全日制) or ¥2,050 (定時制). It is paid once for the whole five-subject 学力検査, not per subject paper. Source: 令和8年度佐賀県立高等学校入学者選抜実施要項 and 佐賀県立学校授業料等徴収条例 別表. (Saga Prefectural Board of Education (佐賀県教育委員会) — 教育庁学校教育課 高校教育担当 (直通 0952-25-7227))

Saga Public High School Entrance Examination — Social Studies Exam Content Outline

35%

Geography (地理)

Japan and the world, maps and globes, climate and topography, industries and land use, regional characteristics of Japan and the world, and environmental and resource issues.

35%

History (歴史)

Ancient, medieval and early-modern Japan, the opening of the country and Meiji modernisation, the world wars, and post-war Japan, with attention to primary sources (史料).

30%

Civics (公民)

Modern society and law, the Japanese Constitution and human rights, the three branches of government, the diet and elections, the economy and international society.

How to Pass the Saga Public High School Entrance Examination — Social Studies Exam

What You Need to Know

  • Passing score: No fixed pass mark. Admission is decided by each school through two selection methods applied to the same test: 選考Ⅰ (report-card 調査書 weighted, 学力検査 ratio 40–80% as set by the school) and 選考Ⅱ (test-weighted, 学力検査 about 70%, typically 250 + 調査書・面接 100 = 350 points). 選考Ⅰ takes 10–50% of seats (school-set); 選考Ⅱ takes the rest. The 調査書 (内申) records 中1・中2・中3, 9教科 × 5段階評定 = 135 points. Some schools add 追加問題 (15 points) or 傾斜配点 (e.g. 佐賀西 国・数・英 ×1.5; 致遠館理数科 数・理 ×1.5). There is no single prefecture-wide pass line.
  • Assessment: 50-minute paper worth 50 points, aligned to the MEXT 社会 Course of Study with constructed-response items including 史料の読み取り, 短文記述, and 論述. It is sat in the 1st period on 4 March 2026 (Day 2). The five academic-test subjects (国語, 社会, 数学, 理科, 英語) each carry 50 points for a maximum of 250 points. The paper tests 知識・技能 plus 思考力・判断力・表現力. Saga uses a single common paper per subject; the optional 15-minute 追加問題 (15 points) exists only in 数学 and 英語, and the published 傾斜配点 schools do not weight social studies.
  • Time limit: 50 minutes. The 社会 paper is sat in the 1st period on 4 March 2026 (Day 2); the full academic test spans two days — Day 1 (3 Mar): 1st 国語, 2nd 理科, 3rd 英語; Day 2 (4 Mar): 1st 社会, 2nd 数学.
  • Exam fee: 入学者選抜手数料 (entrance examination fee) for a Saga prefectural public high school is ¥2,100 for the 全日制 (full-time) course, ¥900 for the 定時制 (part-time) course and ¥50 for the 通信制 (correspondence) course. A separate 入学手数料 (admission fee) is ¥5,550 (全日制) or ¥2,050 (定時制). It is paid once for the whole five-subject 学力検査, not per subject paper. Source: 令和8年度佐賀県立高等学校入学者選抜実施要項 and 佐賀県立学校授業料等徴収条例 別表.

Keys to Passing

  • Complete 500+ practice questions
  • Score 80%+ consistently before scheduling
  • Focus on highest-weighted sections
  • Use our AI tutor for tough concepts

Saga Public High School Entrance Examination — Social Studies Study Tips from Top Performers

1Build a single timeline of Japanese history from 古墵時代 to 現代 with the key political events, because Saga history items frequently test sequence and cause-and-effect across periods.
2For 地理, learn to read climate graphs, population pyramids and land-use maps, and link each region of Japan and the world to its industry (e.g. 北海道 — dairy, 関東 — industry, 中東 — oil), since Saga pairs a resource map with a short 論述 item.
3For 公民, memorise the structure of the 日本国憲法 (前文 + 11章) and the three branches (立法・行政・司法), and practise explaining the relationship between 基本的人権 and 統治機構 in short sentences.
4Practise reading 史料 (primary sources) by extracting the date, author and key claim, because Saga 史料の読み取り items reward locating the specific sentence that answers the question.
5Tie national-level content back to Saga where relevant — Saga's main industries (agriculture including 玄海灘 aquaculture, Ariake Sea tidal-flat use, and Genkai energy) and its place in Kyushu — since prefectural boards often include a local-context item.
6Time your practice under the 50-minute limit and attempt the 知識 items first, leaving the 史料 and 論述 constructed-response items for the second half.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is this question bank the same as the real Saga social studies exam?

No. The official paper is written in Japanese with constructed-response items including 史料の読み取り, 短文記述, and 論述. This bank is an English-language multiple-choice study adaptation of the same syllabus content and cannot replace writing out your own short answers and reading primary sources under timed conditions.

How long is the Saga social studies paper and what is it worth?

It lasts 50 minutes and is scored out of 50 points, one of five subjects that together total 250 points (each subject 50 points). 社会 is sat in the 1st period on 4 March 2026 (Day 2). There is no extra social studies paper — the optional 15-minute/15-point 追加問題 is set only in 数学 and 英語.

How is the selection structured in 2026?

Saga applies two selection methods to the same test: 選考Ⅰ (report-card 調査書 weighted, 学力検査 ratio 40–80% set by the school) and 選考Ⅱ (test-weighted, 学力検査 about 70%, typically 250 + 調査書・面接 100 = 350). 選考Ⅰ takes 10–50% of seats and 選考Ⅱ the remainder. The 調査書 (内申) records 中1・中2・中3, 9教科 × 5段階 = 135 points. There is no prefecture-wide pass line.

Do any schools weight social studies differently?

Most 傾斜配点 schools weight 国・数・英 (e.g. 佐賀西 ×1.5) or 数・理 (致遠館理数科 ×1.5), so social studies is usually unweighted. There is also no extra social studies paper: the optional 15-minute/15-point 追加問題 is set only in 数学 and 英語. 傾斜配点 is a school option applied to the common board-set paper.

How much is the examination fee?

The 入学者選抜手数料 (entrance examination fee) for a Saga prefectural public high school is ¥2,100 for 全日制, ¥900 for 定時制 and ¥50 for 通信制. A separate 入学手数料 (¥5,550 full-time) is due after acceptance. It is paid once for the whole five-subject 学力検査, not per subject paper.

When was the 2026 paper sat and when were results announced?

The 令和8年度 学力検査 (一般選抜) was held over two days — 3 March 2026 (1st 国語, 2nd 理科, 3rd 英語) and 4 March 2026 (1st 社会, 2nd 数学) — with 合格発表 on 11 March 2026 at 09:00.