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100+ Free Oita Public High School Entrance Examination — Social Studies Practice Questions

Prepare for the Oita Prefectural High School Entrance Examination — Social Studies (大分県公立高等学校入学者選抜学力検査 社会) exam with instant access — no signup required.

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Key Facts: Oita Public High School Entrance Examination — Social Studies Exam

Practise for the Oita Prefectural High School Entrance Exam in Social Studies with 100 four-option questions covering geography (Oita and the world), Japanese history from ancient times to the postwar period, and civics, weighted to the official 50-minute, 60-point paper. The official paper contains 資料読み取り and 記述 constructed-response items, so this English-language MCQ bank is a study adaptation, not a format simulation.

Sample Oita Public High School Entrance Examination — Social Studies Practice Questions

Try these sample questions to test your Oita Public High School Entrance Examination — Social Studies exam readiness. Each question includes a detailed explanation. Start the interactive quiz above for the full 100+ question experience with AI tutoring.

1On which of Japan's four main islands is Oita Prefecture located?
A.Kyūshū
B.Honshū
C.Shikoku
D.Hokkaidō
Explanation: Oita Prefecture is in the northeastern part of Kyūshū, the third-largest of Japan's four main islands.
2Which body of water lies to the east and northeast of Oita Prefecture?
A.The Seto Inland Sea (瀬戸内海) and the Pacific Ocean side of Kyūshū
B.The Sea of Japan
C.The East China Sea
D.The Bungo Channel only
Explanation: Oita faces the Seto Inland Sea to the north and the Bungo Channel (opening to the Pacific) to the east, giving it both Inland Sea and Pacific coastlines.
3Which old provinces correspond to present-day Oita Prefecture?
A.Bungo (豊後) and Buzen (豊前)
B.Higo (肥後) and Hizen (肥前)
C.Chikugo (筑後) and Chikuzen (筑前)
D.Hyūga (日向) and Ōsumi (大隅)
Explanation: Present-day Oita Prefecture corresponds to the old provinces of Bungo (most of the prefecture) and Buzen (the northeastern part around Nakatsu).
4Beppu (別府), in Oita Prefecture, is nationally famous for which feature?
A.One of Japan's largest hot-spring (温泉) resorts, with steam rising across the city
B.A major international port for the shogunate
C.A historic gold mine under Tokugawa control
D.The headquarters of the Imperial Navy
Explanation: Beppu is one of Japan's most famous hot-spring resorts, with the highest volume of hot-spring water in Japan, and steam rising from many sources across the city.
5The Bungo Channel (豊後水道) separates Oita Prefecture from which island?
A.Shikoku
B.Honshū
C.Okinawa
D.Iki
Explanation: The Bungo Channel separates the coast of Oita Prefecture (northeastern Kyūshū) from the western coast of Shikoku.
6Which mountain, an active volcano, rises just inland from Beppu and dominates the city's skyline?
A.Mt. Tsurumi (鶴見岳)
B.Mt. Fuji
C.Mt. Aso
D.Mt. Unzen
Explanation: Mt. Tsurumi (1,375 m), an active volcano of the Tsurumi volcanic group, rises just behind Beppu and is part of the source of Beppu's hot springs.
7Oita Prefecture is the leading national producer of which citrus fruit, used as a sour seasoning?
A.Kabosu (カボス)
B.Yuzu
C.Dekopon
D.Mikan
Explanation: Oita Prefecture is the largest producer of kabosu in Japan, a green citrus used for its sour juice in cooking, especially with fish dishes.
8Which Shinto shrine, located in Usa City in northern Oita, is the head shrine of all Hachiman shrines in Japan?
A.Usa Jingū (宇佐神宮)
B.Ise Jingū
C.Izumo Taisha
D.Atsuta Jingū
Explanation: Usa Jingū, in Usa City, Oita, is the head shrine (本社) of the approximately 40,000 Hachiman shrines across Japan and is one of the chief shrines of the Hachiman cult.
9Usuki (臼杵), in southern Oita, is famous for which historic cultural asset?
A.Stone Buddhist carvings (臼杵磨崖仏) carved into cliff faces
B.A gold mine run by the Tokugawa shogunate
C.The oldest surviving wooden temple in Japan
D.A shogunate-era silver mine
Explanation: Usuki is famous for the Usuki Stone Buddhas (臼杵磨崖仏), a group of Buddhist images carved into cliff faces, mostly from the Heian and Kamakura periods, designated as National Treasures.
10Nakatsu (中津), in northern Oita, is closely associated with which Meiji-era educator, the founder of Keiō Gijuku?
A.Fukuzawa Yukichi (福澤諭吉)
B.Itō Hirobumi
C.Ōkuma Shigenobu
D.Natsume Sōseki
Explanation: Fukuzawa Yukichi, founder of Keiō Gijuku (now Keiō University) and author of 『学問のすゝめ』 (An Encouragement of Learning), was born in 1835 into a lower-ranking samurai family of the Nakatsu domain and grew up in Nakatsu. His portrait appeared on the 10,000-yen note until the new series issued on 3 July 2024 replaced him with Shibusawa Eiichi.

About the Oita Public High School Entrance Examination — Social Studies Exam

The Oita Prefectural High School Entrance Examination in Social Studies tests lower-secondary graduates on geography, history, and civics under the MEXT junior-high Course of Study (平成29年中学校学習指導要領 社会編). The 令和8年度 (2026 cycle) selection routes include 推薦入試 (A/B), 連携型入試, 帰国・外国人生徒特別入試, 一次入試 (第一/第二志願), 二次入試, and 特例選抜. The academic test 学力検査 was sat on 10 March 2026 (Tue), with the 社会 paper in the 第4回 slot (13:40–14:30) and results on 13 March 2026. The social studies paper is 50 minutes and 60 points, scored out of 300 across the five academic-test subjects. The paper includes 資料読み取り (map/graph/source interpretation) and 記述 (constructed-response explanation) items, testing 知識・技能 plus 思考力・判断力・表現力.

Assessment

50-minute paper worth 60 points, set across the geography (地理), history (歴史), and civics (公民) fields aligned to the MEXT junior-high Course of Study, with 資料読み取り (map/graph/source interpretation) and 記述 (constructed-response explanation) items. Each subject is 60 points; the five academic-test subjects together total 300 points. The 社会 paper is sat in the 第4回 slot, 13:40–14:30 on 10 March 2026.

Time Limit

50 minutes (sat 13:40–14:30 on 10 March 2026, with results on 13 March 2026)

Passing Score

No fixed pass mark. Admission is decided by each school from the 300-point five-subject academic test and the report card (調査書, up to 260 points), with weights set school by school from the 調査書:学力検査 ratios allowed by the 令和8年度 実施要項 — 3:7 (most schools), 4:6, or 5:5. Some schools apply 傾斜配点 to weight a designated subject more heavily.

Exam Fee

2,200 yen for a full-time (全日制) course (入学考査料); 950 yen for a part-time (定時制) course; correspondence (通信制) courses do not collect the fee. No separate 入学料 is published in the Oita 実施要項; confirm any enrolment-stage fees in the current 実施要項. (Oita Prefectural Board of Education (大分県教育委員会))

Oita Public High School Entrance Examination — Social Studies Exam Content Outline

33%

Geography (地理的分野)

World and Japanese physical and regional geography, industries, regional investigation, environmental issues, prefectures and map reading — with Oita-specific content including the Bungo Channel, Beppu Bay, kabosu, and Beppu hot springs.

33%

History (歴史的分野)

Japanese history from ancient to modern times, world-history interactions, cultural and political history, timeline and source reading — with Oita-specific content including the Bungo/Buzen provinces, Ōtomo Sōrin, Usa Jingū, Usuki stone Buddhas, and Fukuzawa Yukichi of Nakatsu.

34%

Civics (公民的分野)

The Constitution of Japan, fundamental human rights, separation of powers (三権分立), democratic politics and elections, the market economy and finance, the international community and the United Nations, and contemporary social issues.

How to Pass the Oita Public High School Entrance Examination — Social Studies Exam

What You Need to Know

  • Passing score: No fixed pass mark. Admission is decided by each school from the 300-point five-subject academic test and the report card (調査書, up to 260 points), with weights set school by school from the 調査書:学力検査 ratios allowed by the 令和8年度 実施要項 — 3:7 (most schools), 4:6, or 5:5. Some schools apply 傾斜配点 to weight a designated subject more heavily.
  • Assessment: 50-minute paper worth 60 points, set across the geography (地理), history (歴史), and civics (公民) fields aligned to the MEXT junior-high Course of Study, with 資料読み取り (map/graph/source interpretation) and 記述 (constructed-response explanation) items. Each subject is 60 points; the five academic-test subjects together total 300 points. The 社会 paper is sat in the 第4回 slot, 13:40–14:30 on 10 March 2026.
  • Time limit: 50 minutes (sat 13:40–14:30 on 10 March 2026, with results on 13 March 2026)
  • Exam fee: 2,200 yen for a full-time (全日制) course (入学考査料); 950 yen for a part-time (定時制) course; correspondence (通信制) courses do not collect the fee. No separate 入学料 is published in the Oita 実施要項; confirm any enrolment-stage fees in the current 実施要項.

Keys to Passing

  • Complete 500+ practice questions
  • Score 80%+ consistently before scheduling
  • Focus on highest-weighted sections
  • Use our AI tutor for tough concepts

Oita Public High School Entrance Examination — Social Studies Study Tips from Top Performers

1Practise reading 資料 (maps, graphs, historical sources) together with a question, since 資料読み取り items recur in the Oita 社会 paper and pair a chart or source with a follow-up question.
2Build a single timeline from the Jōmon period through Meiji modernization to postwar recovery, since Japanese history from ancient to modern is one of the three tested fields; Oita's history (Bungo/Buzen, Ōtomo Sōrin, Usa Jingū, Fukuzawa Yukichi) sits along this timeline.
3Learn the Oita-specific geography items — the Bungo Channel, Beppu Bay and the Seto Inland Sea, Beppu and Yufuin hot springs, Mt. Tsurumi, the Ōita River, kabosu production, and the Kunisaki peninsula's religious culture — since local-context items recur.
4Drill map skills: topographic-map distance from a scale, direction, latitude-longitude, and the UTC+9 time-zone calculation, since these recur in the geography field.
5Be able to read a climate graph, a population pyramid, and a trade statistics table quickly, since graph-reading items pair a chart with a question.
6Drill the structure of the Constitution of Japan — popular sovereignty, fundamental human rights, and pacifism, plus the three branches (Diet, Cabinet, Courts) of 三権分立 — since civics is the largest weighted field and the mechanics of democratic politics are commonly tested.

Frequently Asked Questions

How long is the Oita social studies paper and what is it worth?

It lasts 50 minutes and is scored out of 60 points, one of five subjects that together total 300 points. Some schools apply 傾斜配点 to weight a designated subject more heavily, so their five-subject maximum rises above 300 points.

What kind of items appear on the Oita social studies paper?

The paper is aligned to the MEXT junior-high Course of Study (社会編) and includes 資料読み取り (map/graph/historical-source interpretation) and 記述 (constructed-response explanation) items, testing both 知識・技能 and 思考力・判断力・表現力.

How does the 令和8年度 selection work?

The 令和8年度 (2026 cycle) selection routes include 推薦入試 (A/B), 連携型入試, 帰国・外国人生徒特別入試, 一次入試 (第一/第二志願), 二次入試, and 特例選抜. Each school combines the 300-point academic test with the report card (調査書, up to 260 points) using a per-school 調査書:学力検査 ratio of 3:7 (most schools), 4:6, or 5:5.

When were the 2026 papers sat?

The 令和8年度 academic test 学力検査 was held on 10 March 2026 (Tue), with the social studies paper in the 第4回 slot at 13:40–14:30 and results announced on 13 March 2026 (Fri).

How much is the examination fee?

The 入学考査料 is 2,200 yen for a full-time (全日制) course and 950 yen for a part-time (定時制) course; correspondence (通信制) courses do not collect the fee. The Oita 実施要項 does not publish a separate 入学料; confirm any enrolment-stage fees in the current 実施要項.

Is this question bank the same as the real exam?

No. The official paper is written in Japanese with 資料読み取り (map/graph/source interpretation) and 記述 (constructed-response explanation) items. This bank is an English-language multiple-choice study adaptation of the same syllabus content and cannot replace document analysis or written-response practice.