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Sample Iceland Driving Theory Test (ÖR-próf) Practice Questions

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1What does a triangular warning sign with a red border depicting a 10% downward slope signify?
A.A steep hill downwards where drivers must engage a lower gear to assist braking
B.A steep uphill gradient where overtaking heavy vehicles is prohibited
C.A road section with an uneven surface prone to frost heave
D.A dead-end road leading down to a harbour or waterfront
Explanation: This warning sign alerts drivers to a steep descent (10% incline downwards). Drivers of heavy vehicles must select an appropriate lower gear before descending to prevent brake overheating and brake fade.
2What does a triangular warning sign showing two road borders tapering inwards from both sides indicate?
A.A single-lane bridge with priority for oncoming traffic
B.The carriageway narrows from both sides ahead
C.Roadworks occupying the left shoulder only
D.An entrance to a dual carriageway tunnel
Explanation: This warning sign informs road users that the roadway narrows symmetrically from both sides ahead, requiring drivers to adjust position and speed.
3When encountering a warning sign showing a car skidding on a winding trajectory, what hazard is indicated?
A.A mandatory requirement to fit tire chains immediately
B.A sharp chicane or continuous sharp bends for the next kilometre
C.A risk of slippery road surface ahead due to ice, frost, snow, or oil
D.An automated speed camera measuring average speed on a curve
Explanation: The sign warns of a particularly slippery stretch of road (hálka). Drivers must avoid sudden steering inputs, harsh braking, or abrupt acceleration.
4What is the primary message of a triangular warning sign depicting a sheep or cow on the carriageway?
A.A cattle grid is situated across the road where stopping is prohibited
B.An agricultural animal market is located within 500 metres
C.Only agricultural machinery and livestock transporters may proceed
D.Domestic animals or grazing livestock may be on or near the road ahead
Explanation: In Iceland, livestock (especially sheep and horses) frequently graze along unfenced roads. This warning sign alerts drivers to expect animals on the carriageway and to reduce speed.
5What must a driver anticipate when approaching a warning sign depicting children running?
A.Children may enter or cross the carriageway unpredictably near schools or playgrounds
B.A mandatory school bus drop-off zone where stopping is strictly prohibited
C.A pedestrian zone where vehicular traffic is barred between 08:00 and 16:00
D.A compulsory pedestrian subway located beneath the road
Explanation: This sign warns that children frequently cross or play near the roadway (such as near schools, kindergartens, or parks). Drivers must lower speed and be prepared to stop instantly.
6What driving behavior is strictly required when seeing a warning sign for a blind crest (blindhæð)?
A.Sound the horn repeatedly to alert oncoming vehicles before cresting
B.Keep firmly to the right side of the lane and refrain from overtaking
C.Accelerate to pass any slower vehicle before reaching the summit
D.Switch on high-beam headlights to illuminate the opposite slope
Explanation: A blind crest (blindhæð) severely restricts forward visibility. Icelandic traffic law dictates staying well to the right side of the road and strictly forbids overtaking.
7What is the legal meaning of the warning sign for a single-lane bridge (Einbreið brú) in Iceland?
A.Heavy commercial vehicles over 3.5 tonnes are banned from crossing
B.All vehicles must come to a mandatory full stop before driving onto the bridge deck
C.The bridge has only one traffic lane; when vehicles cannot meet, the driver who first reaches the narrow section has priority
D.The heavier vehicle has priority when the two vehicles are equally close to the bridge
Explanation: The Einbreið brú sign warns that the bridge has only one lane. Under Article 22, when vehicles cannot meet on a narrow section, the driver who first reaches it has priority and the other must wait where passing is possible.
8A warning sign displays a windsock symbol (hliðarvindur). Why is this especially critical for commercial truck and bus drivers?
A.Low-flying aircraft may pass over the road near an airfield
B.Snowdrifts may narrow the usable carriageway ahead
C.The road surface is especially slippery whenever wind exceeds 15 m/s
D.Sudden severe crosswinds can destabilize high-sided vehicles, trailers, or cause overturning
Explanation: High winds and violent localized gusts (vindhviður) are frequent in Iceland's mountain passes and open plains. High-sided vehicles and empty trailers are at high risk of swaying or being blown off the road.
9What is the legal obligation when approaching an inverted triangular sign with a red border and yellow background (Biðskylda)?
A.Give way to all vehicles travelling on the intersecting or cross road
B.Come to a complete stop behind the stop line under all circumstances
C.Possess priority over vehicles entering from side driveways on the right
D.Maintain a constant minimum speed of at least 40 km/h
Explanation: The 'Biðskylda' (Yield / Give Way) sign mandates yielding to all traffic on the priority road ahead. A complete stop is only required if traffic conditions demand it to let other vehicles pass.
10How must a driver obey an octagonal red sign bearing the word 'STOP' (Stöðvunarskylda)?
A.Slow down to walking pace and proceed if the intersection appears clear
B.Come to a complete stop at the stop line or intersection, and yield to all cross traffic
C.Stop only if an oncoming commercial vehicle has already entered the intersection
D.Stop only during morning and evening rush-hour periods
Explanation: A 'STOP' sign requires a complete standstill before the marked stop line (or edge of the intersecting roadway if unpainted) in all instances, followed by giving way to cross-street traffic.

About the Iceland Driving Theory Test (ÖR-próf) Exam

The Iceland Safety Test (ÖR-próf / Öryggispróf) is the national written examination administered electronically on tablets by Frumherji hf. for candidates pursuing additional driving rights (aukin ökuréttindi / meirapróf), including commercial passenger transport, C1/C truck, D1/D bus, and trailer categories. The official test comprises 50 true/false statements completed in 45 minutes with a pass threshold of 45/50, offered in Icelandic, English, Polish, and Arabic with web dictation support. This independent English-language preparation bank adapts the published scope into four-option multiple-choice study questions; it is not an official translation or true/false exam simulation and does not replace required driving-school training or category-specific practical assessment.

Exam sponsor: Icelandic Transport Authority (Samgöngustofa) via Frumherji hf.. The requirements and fees below concern the certification or admission exam, separate from our free practice resources.

Assessment

Electronic tablet-based theoretical examination consisting of 50 true/false statements across 14 published categories under the Icelandic Transport Authority (Samgöngustofa). Candidates have 45 minutes to complete the test and must achieve at least 45 correct answers (90%) to pass. Passing the ÖR-próf is valid for 12 months and satisfies the common safety-theory requirement for additional driving rights (meirapróf). Applicants then complete the training and practical test for the category sought; the C1, C, D1, and D practical examinations also begin with an oral vehicle-safety component.

Time Limit

45 minutes

Passing Score

45 out of 50 correct statements (90%)

Exam / Certification Fees

7,583 ISK per attempt (Frumherji tariff)

Exam sponsor website

Fees, eligibility, and exam policies can change. Confirm them with the exam sponsor before applying or paying.

Our practice resources: topics covered

We aim to reflect publicly available exam outlines and topic information in our study resources. Coverage, format, and difficulty may differ from the actual exam, and we cannot guarantee that every detail is accurate or current. Confirm exam requirements, fees, and policies with the official exam sponsor.

16%

Traffic Signs 1

Prohibition signs, indication/mandatory signs, priority signs, and warning signs.

8%

Traffic Signs 2

Special-regulation signs, lane signs, information signs, direction signs, and service signs.

12%

ÖR-Specific Traffic Signs

Signs and signals specifically regulating heavy vehicles, axle load, dimensions, and hazardous materials.

8%

Traffic Lights & Police Signals

Priority controlled by light signals and traffic management by police officers.

8%

Intersections, Right-Hand Rule & Roundabouts

The general right-hand priority rule (hægri-regla), priority signs, intersections, and multi-lane roundabouts.

4%

Stopping & Parking

Legal distinctions between stopping (stöðva) and parking (leggja) and statutory parking restrictions.

4%

Pedestrian Crossings & Vulnerable Road Users

Crosswalk obligations, cyclists, horse riders, children, elderly pedestrians, and duty of care.

6%

Licensing & Public Administration

Additional rights categories (aukin ökuréttindi), compulsory insurance, vehicle inspections, and traffic agencies.

6%

Vehicles & Environmental Factors

Vehicle registration documents, permissible gross and axle weights, load security, technical safety, and eco-driving.

4%

Light & Signal Use

Mandatory daytime running lights, dipped beams, full-beam etiquette (200-300m dipping), and direction indicators.

4%

Speed, Conditions & Stopping Distance

General and category speed limits, reaction distance, braking distance, and adjusting for winter or gravel conditions.

8%

Human Factors & Professional Rest Rules

Professional driver responsibilities, driving and rest periods (Reglugerð 605/2010), fatigue, and 0.2‰ BAC alcohol limit.

8%

General Driving Habits & Winter Safety

Safe driving conduct, single-lane bridges, extreme weather, icy road handling, and defensive driving.

4%

First Aid & Scene Response

Driver responsibilities at accident scenes, securing the scene, emergency calling (112), and basic life support.

Preparing for the Iceland Driving Theory Test (ÖR-próf) Exam

What You Need to Know

  • Passing score: 45 out of 50 correct statements (90%)
  • Assessment: Electronic tablet-based theoretical examination consisting of 50 true/false statements across 14 published categories under the Icelandic Transport Authority (Samgöngustofa). Candidates have 45 minutes to complete the test and must achieve at least 45 correct answers (90%) to pass. Passing the ÖR-próf is valid for 12 months and satisfies the common safety-theory requirement for additional driving rights (meirapróf). Applicants then complete the training and practical test for the category sought; the C1, C, D1, and D practical examinations also begin with an oral vehicle-safety component.
  • Time limit: 45 minutes
  • Exam / certification fees: 7,583 ISK per attempt (Frumherji tariff) Official sources

Using Our Practice Resources

  • Work through all 100 available questions
  • Review every answer and explanation
  • Track weak areas and revisit them
  • Use our AI tutor for tough concepts

Iceland Driving Theory Test (ÖR-próf): Suggested Study Strategy

1Follow the published 14-section allocation: 30 of the 50 statements cover signs, traffic control, priority, stopping, crossings, and vulnerable-road-user awareness; the other 20 cover the seven remaining subject groups.
2Pay special attention to unique Icelandic traffic rules: vehicles in the inner lane of a two-lane roundabout have right-of-way over the outer lane when exiting, and headlights must remain illuminated at all times day and night.
3Review commercial driving hours under Regulation nr. 605/2010 (implementing EU 561/2006): maximum 9 hours daily driving, mandatory 45-minute break after 4.5 hours of driving, and standard daily rest periods.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the Iceland ÖR-próf driving test?

The ÖR-próf (Öryggispróf or Safety Test) is a 50-statement electronic theory exam administered on tablets by Frumherji hf. on behalf of Samgöngustofa. It is the common safety-theory test for additional driving rights (aukin ökuréttindi / meirapróf), including commercial passenger transport, truck, bus, and relevant trailer categories.

What is the passing score and format for the ÖR-próf?

The official test consists of 50 true or false statements to be answered in 45 minutes. A candidate must answer at least 45 statements correctly (at most 5 mistakes) to pass. Results are provided immediately upon finishing.

What languages is the ÖR-próf delivered in?

The official electronic ÖR-próf is available in Icelandic, English, Polish, and Arabic, and features a built-in web dictation tool (vefþula). Candidates who do not speak any of these four languages may bring a certified court interpreter approved by Samgöngustofa at their own expense.

How long is a passed ÖR-próf valid?

A passing result on the ÖR-próf is valid for 12 months. Applicants must then complete the remaining training and assessment for the licence category sought. C1, C, D1, and D practical examinations include an oral vehicle-safety component before the on-road test.

Who is eligible to take the ÖR-próf?

Applicants for additional rights generally need a full Category B licence, permanent residence in Iceland, a learning permit, and completion of the required basic training (grunnnám) before taking ÖR-próf. They must also meet the age, health, training, and testing requirements for the specific category sought.