100+ Free UPMSP Intermediate Sociology Practice Questions

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2026 Statistics

Key Facts: UPMSP Intermediate Sociology Exam

142

UPMSP subject code for Intermediate Sociology

UPMSP Board Syllabus Directory

100

Total marks for the written theory examination paper

UPMSP Class 12 Examination Scheme

3 h 15 m

Official duration for the theory paper

UPMSP Examination Guidelines

33%

Minimum passing marks threshold

UPMSP Board Passing Norms

UPMSP Intermediate Sociology (code 142): 100-mark written theory paper (3h 15m). Pass criteria 33%. Local bank provides 100 English MCQs with explanations covering Indian Society and Social Change.

Sample UPMSP Intermediate Sociology Practice Questions

Try these sample questions to test your UPMSP Intermediate Sociology exam readiness. Each question includes a detailed explanation. Start the interactive quiz above for the full 100+ question experience with AI tutoring.

1According to Thomas Robert Malthus, at what rate does human population tend to grow if left unchecked?

A.Arithmetic progression (1, 2, 3, 4, 5)

B.Geometric progression (1, 2, 4, 8, 16)

C.Harmonic progression

D.Constant linear rate

Explanation: Malthus asserted in his Essay on the Principle of Population that human population increases geometrically (1, 2, 4, 8, 16...) while food production increases only arithmetically (1, 2, 3, 4, 5...). This inherent imbalance creates a population crisis unless checked.

2What does the term 'Crude Birth Rate' refer to in demographic studies?

A.The number of live births per 1,000 population in a given year

B.The total number of children a woman bears in her reproductive lifespan

C.The ratio of male births to female births in a hospital

D.The percentage of births taking place without medical assistance

Explanation: The Crude Birth Rate (CBR) measures the number of live births per 1,000 individuals in a specified population during a given year. It is termed 'crude' because it does not account for the age or sex distribution of the population.

3How is the Sex Ratio defined in the Official Census of India?

A.Number of males per 100 females

B.Number of females per 1,000 males

C.Percentage of women in the total national population

D.Ratio of male workers to female workers in agriculture

Explanation: In Indian demography and Census reports, the sex ratio is defined as the number of females per 1,000 males in a given population. A sex ratio below 1,000 indicates an adverse gender balance for women.

4What is Infant Mortality Rate (IMR)?

A.Number of deaths of children under 5 years per 1,000 births

B.Number of deaths of infants under 1 year of age per 1,000 live births in a year

C.Percentage of stillbirths occurring in rural primary health centers

D.Number of maternal deaths during childbirth per 100,000 live births

Explanation: Infant Mortality Rate (IMR) calculates the number of infant deaths under one year of age per 1,000 live births in a specified year. It serves as a key indicator of healthcare quality and socioeconomic development.

5Which of the following is a defining structural feature of the traditional Indian Caste System?

A.Complete freedom to choose any occupation regardless of birth

B.Endogamy, where marriage occurs strictly within one's own caste group

C.Fluid mobility allowing individuals to change caste by acquiring wealth

D.Universal social equality without hierarchical distinctions

Explanation: Endogamy—the practice of marrying strictly within one's own caste or sub-caste group—is a fundamental structural rule of the traditional Indian caste system. Caste membership is determined by birth (ascription) and traditionally remains fixed for life.

6Who coined the sociological concept of 'Dominant Caste' in Indian Sociology?

A.G. S. Ghurye

B.M. N. Srinivas

C.Louis Dumont

D.D. P. Mukerji

Explanation: Sociologist M. N. Srinivas introduced the concept of 'Dominant Caste' based on his fieldwork in Rampura village (Karnataka). A caste is dominant when it yields numerical strength, economic power (land ownership), and political influence in a region.

7What distinguishes the 'Varna' scheme from actual 'Jati' in Indian social reality?

A.Varna is a pan-Indian four-fold classification, whereas Jati consists of thousands of local endogamous groups

B.Varna refers exclusively to urban occupations, while Jati applies only to tribal societies

C.Varna changed dynamically every decade, whereas Jati remained completely unchanged for centuries

D.Jati is mentioned in ancient texts while Varna was created during British rule

Explanation: Varna is an all-India textual model dividing Hindu society into four categories (Brahmin, Kshatriya, Vaishya, Shudra). In contrast, Jati refers to thousands of localized, endogamous, socio-occupational groups functioning in daily life.

8Which matrilineal community in Meghalaya traces descent, inheritance, and lineage through the female line?

A.Khasi

B.Santhal

C.Bhil

D.Gond

Explanation: The Khasi community of Meghalaya practices matriliny, where property inheritance passes from mother to daughter (typically the youngest daughter or Ka Khadduh) and descent is traced through females.

9What is meant by the economic concept of the 'Invisible Hand' proposed by Adam Smith?

A.Government intervention controlling all market prices directly

B.Unseen market forces of supply and demand driving self-interested individuals to promote societal benefit

C.Illegal black-market transactions conducted without tax records

D.Monopoly control exerted by foreign colonial corporations

Explanation: In The Wealth of Nations, Adam Smith described the 'Invisible Hand' as the self-regulating mechanism of market forces. Individual pursuit of self-interest in a free market inadvertently optimizes resource allocation and economic well-being for society.

10What is a 'Weekly Tribal Haat' in rural and indigenous Indian economies?

A.A permanent state-owned department store in district capitals

B.A periodic market meeting on specific days where local goods are exchanged and social networking occurs

C.An online e-commerce platform run by agricultural cooperatives

D.A financial bank granting long-term industrial loans

Explanation: Weekly tribal haats are periodic village markets held on specific days of the week. Beyond economic buying and selling of local produce and crafts, haats serve vital social, cultural, and political gathering functions for tribal communities.

About the UPMSP Intermediate Sociology Exam

The Uttar Pradesh UPMSP Intermediate (Class 12) Sociology examination (subject code 142) is conducted by Uttar Pradesh Madhyamik Shiksha Parishad (UPMSP), Prayagraj. The syllabus is aligned with NCERT Class 12 Sociology, covering Book 1 (Indian Society) and Book 2 (Social Change and Development in India). The 100 practice questions on this page provide an English-language MCQ study adaptation with explanations to help students master core sociological concepts, theories, and empirical patterns.

Assessment

Written theory paper of 100 marks, duration 3 hours 15 minutes. Divided into Book 1 (Indian Society) and Book 2 (Social Change and Development in India).

Time Limit

3 hours 15 minutes

Passing Score

33% marks (33 out of 100)

Exam Fee

₹600.75 for institutional (regular) Intermediate candidates and ₹806 for private candidates for the 2026 examination, plus ₹206 per additional subject. UPMSP charges one registration fee per candidate, not per subject paper. (Uttar Pradesh Madhyamik Shiksha Parishad (UPMSP))

UPMSP Intermediate Sociology Exam Content Outline

15%

Demographic Structure of Indian Society

Malthusian and transition theories, birth/death rates, sex ratio, age structure, population policies.

20%

Social Institutions: Caste, Tribe, Family & Market

Features of caste, Varna, dominant caste, tribal identity, joint family changes, market as a social institution.

15%

Social Inequality, Exclusion & Cultural Diversity

Untouchability, caste/tribal reform movements, gender bias, disability, secularism, communalism, regionalism.

15%

Structural & Cultural Change in India

Colonial impact, industrialization, urbanization, Sanskritization, Westernization, Modernization, Secularization.

20%

Democracy, Rural & Industrial Society

Panchayati Raj 73rd/74th amendments, agrarian structures, Green Revolution, formal/informal labor sectors.

15%

Globalization, Mass Media & Social Movements

Economic/cultural globalization, print/broadcast media history, peasant, tribal, Dalit, women's, environmental movements.

How to Pass the UPMSP Intermediate Sociology Exam

What You Need to Know

Passing score: 33% marks (33 out of 100)
Assessment: Written theory paper of 100 marks, duration 3 hours 15 minutes. Divided into Book 1 (Indian Society) and Book 2 (Social Change and Development in India).
Time limit: 3 hours 15 minutes
Exam fee: ₹600.75 for institutional (regular) Intermediate candidates and ₹806 for private candidates for the 2026 examination, plus ₹206 per additional subject. UPMSP charges one registration fee per candidate, not per subject paper.

Keys to Passing

Complete 500+ practice questions
Score 80%+ consistently before scheduling
Focus on highest-weighted sections
Use our AI tutor for tough concepts

UPMSP Intermediate Sociology Study Tips from Top Performers

1Master key sociological terms and definitions such as Sanskritization, Dominant Caste, Commodification, and Demographic Transition.

2Understand the contributions of prominent Indian social reformers (Phule, Ambedkar, Raja Rammohun Roy) and sociologists (M.N. Srinivas, G.S. Ghurye).

3Practice structured long-answer writing after completing objective MCQ self-checks.

4Review major constitutional provisions (Article 15, 17, 73rd/74th amendments) related to social justice and local governance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is the official UPMSP Class 12 Sociology exam multiple-choice only?

No. The official UPMSP paper is a 100-mark written theory exam containing MCQs, very short, short, and long essay questions. These 100 practice MCQs serve as a self-assessment tool.

What is the duration and maximum marks for UPMSP Code 142 Sociology?

The written examination carries 100 total marks with a duration of 3 hours 15 minutes.

What is the passing score for UPMSP Class 12 Sociology?

Candidates must secure at least 33% marks (33 out of 100) to pass the subject.

Which textbooks are prescribed for UPMSP Class 12 Sociology?

UPMSP prescribes NCERT Class 12 Sociology textbooks: 'Indian Society' (Book 1) and 'Social Change and Development in India' (Book 2).

Where can I find the official UPMSP Class 12 Sociology syllabus?

You can download the official subject PDF for Code 142 from the UPMSP portal at https://www.upmsp.edu.in/Board_Syllabus.aspx.

100+ Free UPMSP Intermediate Sociology Practice Questions

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