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Free Practice Questions for PSEB SS History

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Key Facts: PSEB SS History Exam

80 + 20

PSEB Senior Secondary History Theory + INA mark split

PSEB Class 12 Scheme of Studies / History subject logistics

3 hours

Typical PSEB Senior Secondary History theory exam duration

Common Class 12 theory logistics / confirm on pseb.ac.in

33%

Common separate pass floor in Theory, INA, and aggregate

PSEB Senior Secondary pass rules (confirm current circular)

Code 025

History subject code on PSEB Senior Secondary materials

PSEB Scheme of Studies / syllabus references

English MCQ adaptation

This free local bank is not the official Senior Secondary paper format

OpenExamPrep practice policy

PSEB Senior Secondary History is a Class 12 public-exam subject with Theory 80 + INA 20 (about 3 hours theory; code 025) covering Punjab and Sikh political history through 1849 annexation, plus map work. Pass about 33% in Theory, INA, and aggregate. This free 2026 bank is an English MCQ study adaptation only.

Sample PSEB SS History Practice Questions

Try these sample questions to review concepts for the PSEB SS History exam. Each question includes a detailed explanation. Start the interactive quiz above for the full 100+ question experience with AI tutoring.

1Which river system most strongly shaped the historical settlement and political geography of the Punjab plains?
A.The five rivers of the Indus basin (collectively associated with the name Punjab)
B.Only the Ganga and Yamuna
C.Only the Narmada and Tapti
D.Only the Brahmaputra alone
Explanation: Punjab literally means “land of five waters.” The Beas, Chenab, Jhelum, Ravi, and Sutlej (with the Indus system) structured agriculture, invasion routes, and political frontiers in regional history.
2Mountain passes on Punjab’s north-west frontier mattered historically mainly because they:
A.Provided routes for trade and repeated invasions into the plains
B.Made the region completely isolated from Central Asia
C.Eliminated all agricultural activity in the doabs
D.Prevented any contact with Mughal administration
Explanation: Passes such as those connecting Afghanistan/Central Asia with the Indus–Punjab plains channelled caravans, armies, and cultural contact, deeply influencing Punjab’s political history.
3A doab in the context of Punjab’s physical features is best defined as:
A.The tract of land lying between two rivers
B.A mountain fortress only
C.A desert with no rivers
D.A coastal delta only
Explanation: Doab means “two waters.” Famous Punjab doabs (for example Bari, Rechna, Chaj, Sind Sagar) are interfluves that structured settlement and administration.
4Which of the following is a major class of sources for reconstructing the history of the Punjab?
A.Literary and religious texts, chronicles, coins, monuments, and foreign travellers’ accounts
B.Only modern newspaper editorials after 2000
C.Only oral gossip without any written or material check
D.Only European novels set in France
Explanation: Punjab’s history is reconstructed from janamsakhis and Sikh scriptural/historical literature, Persian chronicles, coins and inscriptions, architecture, and accounts of travellers and officials.
5Janamsakhis are especially important as sources because they:
A.Preserve traditional narratives about the life and travels of Guru Nanak Dev Ji
B.Are only Mughal tax registers of the Deccan
C.Are British land-settlement maps of Bengal only
D.Are Greek accounts of Alexander’s navy only
Explanation: Janamsakhi literature forms a key indigenous narrative tradition about Guru Nanak’s life, teachings context, and journeys, though historians read them critically alongside other evidence.
6Persian chronicles matter for Punjab history mainly because they:
A.Record Mughal and later political events, appointments, and campaigns affecting the region
B.Replace all Sikh sources entirely
C.Prove that Punjab had no agriculture
D.Were written only in the twentieth century about space travel
Explanation: Court and regional Persian histories supply administrative and military detail for Mughal-era Punjab and interactions with the Sikh community, complementing Sikh and other sources.
7How did the fertile alluvial plains of Punjab influence its history?
A.They supported dense agriculture and made the region a prize for successive powers
B.They made permanent settlement impossible
C.They forced everyone to live only in high Himalayan glaciers
D.They eliminated all trade routes
Explanation: Rich alluvium sustained villages and revenue, attracting imperial centres, invaders, and local polities—so geography and political contest were tightly linked.
8Archaeological remains and coins help historians of Punjab mainly by:
A.Providing material evidence of sites, rulers, trade, and chronology
B.Replacing the need for any written sources forever
C.Proving that maps are unnecessary for exam preparation
D.Showing only modern industrial factories
Explanation: Material culture (coins, structures, artefacts) anchors chronology and political/economic patterns when read with texts.
9At the beginning of the 16th century, the political situation in the Punjab was broadly characterised by:
A.Transition and contest after the decline of the Delhi Sultanate’s firm control, on the eve of Mughal expansion
B.A single modern democratic republic already in place
C.Complete absence of any towns or trade
D.Rule exclusively by European colonial companies
Explanation: Early 16th-century North India/Punjab saw late Sultanate instability and the rise of Babur’s Mughal power (Panipat 1526), framing the world into which Sikhism emerged.
10Social life in early 16th-century Punjab is best described as:
A.A stratified agrarian society with castes, tribes, and religious communities coexisting amid inequality
B.A society without any social hierarchy whatsoever
C.A society composed only of industrial factory workers
D.A society with no villages
Explanation: Village-based agrarian structure, social hierarchy, and multiple religious traditions formed the social setting of Guru Nanak’s age.

About the PSEB SS History Exam

Punjab Senior Secondary History under PSEB covers Class 12 History focused on the history of the Punjab from the early modern period through British annexation. Core theory units follow the official Part A/B list: physical features and historical sources; conditions at the start of the 16th century; the ten Sikh Gurus with emphasis on teachings, institutions, martyrdoms, the Khalsa, and major battles; Banda Singh Bahadur; 18th-century struggle under Mughal governors and Abdali; Dal Khalsa and Misls; Maharaja Ranjit Singh’s empire and administration; Anglo-Sikh relations and both Anglo-Sikh Wars ending in annexation (1849); plus compulsory map work. Official assessment is Theory 80 + INA 20 (subject code 025; theory about 3 hours). Pass commonly requires 33% in Theory, INA, and aggregate—verify the year’s Scheme of Studies/circular. This free local bank provides English four-option MCQs for concept and timeline revision; pair it with official syllabus PDFs, map practice, and written answers via pseb.ac.in.

Exam sponsor: Punjab School Education Board (PSEB). The requirements and fees below concern the certification or admission exam, separate from our free practice resources.

Assessment

PSEB Senior Secondary History is a Class 12 subject under the Senior Secondary Certificate Examination (subject code 025) with Theory 80 + Internal Assessment (INA) 20 = 100. Official logistics describe about 3 hours of theory work. Syllabus (2025–26) is Punjab-centred: Part A (physical features and sources; 16th-century conditions; Guru Nanak Dev Ji through Guru Gobind Singh Ji and the Khalsa; Banda Singh Bahadur); Part B (Mughal governors Abdus Samad Khan, Zakaria Khan and Mir Mannu; Dal Khalsa; social-economic conditions under Mughals; Ahmad Shah Abdali; Sikh Misls; Maharaja Ranjit Singh’s career, Anglo-Sikh relations 1800–1839, Afghanistan/N.W.F. policy, civil-military administration and character; First and Second Anglo-Sikh Wars and annexation); Part C compulsory map of prescribed Punjab battle and kingdom sites. English, Punjabi, and Hindi media may be available; this practice bank is an English-language MCQ study adaptation. Confirm the current syllabus PDF, Scheme of Studies, and circulars on pseb.ac.in.

Time Limit

3 hours

Passing Score

33% separately in Theory and INA, and 33% in aggregate (confirm current circular)

Exam / Certification Fees

As notified by PSEB and paid through affiliated schools for regular and compartment/improvement sittings (no single fixed public subject fee for all categories).

Exam sponsor website

Fees, eligibility, and exam policies can change. Confirm them with the exam sponsor before applying or paying.

Our practice resources: topics covered

We aim to reflect publicly available exam outlines and topic information in our study resources. Coverage, format, and difficulty may differ from the actual exam, and we cannot guarantee that every detail is accurate or current. Confirm exam requirements, fees, and policies with the official exam sponsor.

~12% of this local bank

Physical Features, Sources & 16th-Century Punjab

Geography, sources, and early 16th-century political-social-economic conditions.

~15% of this local bank

Guru Nanak Dev Ji & Early Gurus

Guru Nanak’s life and teachings; Angad, Amar Das, and Ram Das.

~14% of this local bank

Guru Arjan to Guru Tegh Bahadur

Adi Granth, martyrdoms, miri-piri, and later Gurus before the Khalsa.

~16% of this local bank

Guru Gobind Singh Ji, Khalsa & Banda Singh Bahadur

Khalsa foundation, battles, and Banda’s campaigns and martyrdom.

~16% of this local bank

Mughal Governors, Dal Khalsa, Misls & Abdali

18th-century struggle, Misl organisation, and Afghan invasions.

~15% of this local bank

Maharaja Ranjit Singh

Conquests, administration, N.W.F. policy, and character.

~12% of this local bank

Anglo-Sikh Relations, Wars & Annexation

1800–1839 relations, both Anglo-Sikh Wars, and 1849 annexation.

Preparing for the PSEB SS History Exam

What You Need to Know

  • Passing score: 33% separately in Theory and INA, and 33% in aggregate (confirm current circular)
  • Assessment: PSEB Senior Secondary History is a Class 12 subject under the Senior Secondary Certificate Examination (subject code 025) with Theory 80 + Internal Assessment (INA) 20 = 100. Official logistics describe about 3 hours of theory work. Syllabus (2025–26) is Punjab-centred: Part A (physical features and sources; 16th-century conditions; Guru Nanak Dev Ji through Guru Gobind Singh Ji and the Khalsa; Banda Singh Bahadur); Part B (Mughal governors Abdus Samad Khan, Zakaria Khan and Mir Mannu; Dal Khalsa; social-economic conditions under Mughals; Ahmad Shah Abdali; Sikh Misls; Maharaja Ranjit Singh’s career, Anglo-Sikh relations 1800–1839, Afghanistan/N.W.F. policy, civil-military administration and character; First and Second Anglo-Sikh Wars and annexation); Part C compulsory map of prescribed Punjab battle and kingdom sites. English, Punjabi, and Hindi media may be available; this practice bank is an English-language MCQ study adaptation. Confirm the current syllabus PDF, Scheme of Studies, and circulars on pseb.ac.in.
  • Time limit: 3 hours
  • Exam / certification fees: As notified by PSEB and paid through affiliated schools for regular and compartment/improvement sittings (no single fixed public subject fee for all categories). Official sources

Using Our Practice Resources

  • Work through all 100 available questions
  • Review every answer and explanation
  • Track weak areas and revisit them
  • Use our AI tutor for tough concepts

PSEB SS History: Suggested Study Strategy

1Build one master timeline: 1469 Guru Nanak → 1606 Guru Arjan → 1699 Khalsa → 1710 Sirhind → 1716 Banda → Misls → 1799/1801 Ranjit Singh → 1809 Treaty of Amritsar → 1845–46 / 1848–49 wars → 1849 annexation.
2Pair each Guru with one signature institution or event (Gurmukhi, langar/manjis, Amritsar, Adi Granth, Akal Takht/miri-piri, Khalsa, martyrdoms).
3For Ranjit Singh, separate career/conquests from civil-military administration and N.W.F./Afghanistan policy questions.
4Map list is high-yield: mark major battles of Guru Gobind Singh Ji, Banda Singh Bahadur, Ranjit Singh’s kingdom extent, and First/Second Anglo-Sikh War sites.
5Do not neglect INA (20 marks) — pass requires the INA component as well as theory and aggregate thresholds.
6Use current PSEB Class 12 History syllabus materials from pseb.ac.in to balance objective drills with long-answer and map practice.

Frequently Asked Questions

How is PSEB Senior Secondary History officially examined?

History is examined under the Punjab Senior Secondary Certificate Examination as a Class 12 subject with Theory 80 marks and Internal Assessment (INA) 20 marks (total 100). Subject code is 025. Confirm the year’s syllabus PDF, Scheme of Studies, date sheet, and circulars on pseb.ac.in.

Is this practice bank the same format as the official Senior Secondary History paper?

No. Official PSEB Class 12 History theory papers mix objective and subjective sections, including a compulsory map question, plus school INA. This bank is an English-language multiple-choice study adaptation for concepts and timelines only — not an official translation, blueprint replica, or full written-paper simulation.

What syllabus does this bank follow?

It is aligned to the official PSEB Class XII History syllabus (2025–26): physical features and sources of Punjab history; 16th-century conditions; Gurus from Nanak Dev Ji through Gobind Singh Ji; Banda Singh Bahadur; Mughal governors and Dal Khalsa/Misls; Ahmad Shah Abdali; Maharaja Ranjit Singh; Anglo-Sikh relations and both Anglo-Sikh Wars with annexation; and prescribed map topics.

What is the pass mark for PSEB Senior Secondary History?

For Theory 80 + INA 20 subjects, candidates commonly must secure about 33% separately in Theory and INA and 33% in the aggregate. Always verify the current PSEB Senior Secondary Scheme of Studies/notification for exact criteria for your sitting.

Is PSEB Class 12 History the same as CBSE Themes in Indian History?

No. PSEB Senior Secondary History (code 025) is a Punjab-centred syllabus (Sikh Gurus, Misls, Ranjit Singh, Anglo-Sikh wars, map of Punjab). It is not the CBSE Class 12 Themes in Indian History (Harappan through modern India) course.

Where should I check official syllabus and date sheets?

Use the Punjab School Education Board website at pseb.ac.in for Class 12 syllabus entries (including History code 025), Scheme of Studies, date sheets, and exam circulars. The History syllabus PDF is published under PSEB static media for the session.

What languages are used for PSEB Class 12 History?

PSEB may offer English, Punjabi, and Hindi media depending on school offerings. This free practice bank is an English-language MCQ study adaptation only.