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Free Practice Questions for Maharashtra SSC Science and Technology (MSBSHSE)

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Key Facts: Maharashtra SSC Science and Technology (MSBSHSE) Exam

80 + 20

Common theory + practical/internal split for Science and Technology (subject total 100)

MSBSHSE / Maharashtra SSC subject pattern summaries for Science and Technology

35%

Commonly reported minimum pass mark overall per subject (with separate theory floor often cited)

MSBSHSE SSC pass-criteria summaries (confirm current circular)

Code 72

MSBSHSE SSC general subject code for Science and Technology

mahahsscboard.org SSC general subject codes list

Parts 1 & 2

Balbharati Std X Science and Technology is taught as Part 1 and Part 2 textbooks

Maharashtra State Bureau of Textbook Production and Curriculum Research (Balbharati)

Mixed assessment

Official paper mixes written theory with practical/internal work — not pure MCQ

MSBSHSE SSC Science and Technology assessment pattern summaries

MCQ study aid

Local bank is a 100-item English MCQ adaptation — not a full official paper or practical substitute

OpenExamPrep practice disclosure

Maharashtra SSC Science and Technology (MSBSHSE, code 72) totals 100 marks via ~80 theory + ~20 practical/internal. Pass is commonly 35% overall with a separate theory floor as notified. Fees are as notified by MSBSHSE through schools. Official assessment mixes written theory and practicals — not pure MCQ. This free 2026 bank is an English MCQ study adaptation for Part 1 and Part 2 concepts — not an official paper simulation and not a substitute for written answers or practicals.

Sample Maharashtra SSC Science and Technology (MSBSHSE) Practice Questions

Try these sample questions to review concepts for the Maharashtra SSC Science and Technology (MSBSHSE) exam. Each question includes a detailed explanation. Start the interactive quiz above for the full 100+ question experience with AI tutoring.

1The value of acceleration due to gravity (g) on the Earth's surface is approximately:
A.9.8 m/s²
B.9.8 km/s²
C.6.67 × 10⁻¹¹ m/s²
D.3 × 10⁸ m/s²
Explanation: Near Earth's surface, g is about 9.8 m/s² (often taken as 10 m/s² in rough calculations).
2According to Newton's law of universal gravitation, the gravitational force between two point masses is proportional to:
A.The product of the masses and inversely proportional to the square of the distance between them
B.The sum of the masses and inversely proportional to the distance
C.Only the larger mass and the cube of the distance
D.The difference of the masses and the square of the distance
Explanation: Newton's law states F = G m₁m₂ / r²: force is proportional to the product of the masses and inversely proportional to the square of separation.
3If the distance between two masses is doubled, the gravitational force between them becomes:
A.One-fourth
B.Half
C.Double
D.Four times
Explanation: Because F ∝ 1/r², if r → 2r then F' = F / 4.
4The weight of a body of mass 5 kg on Earth (take g = 9.8 m/s²) is:
A.49 N
B.5 N
C.9.8 N
D.50 kg
Explanation: Weight W = mg = 5 × 9.8 = 49 N.
5Free fall is the motion of a body under the influence of:
A.Gravity alone (neglecting air resistance)
B.Only friction
C.Only magnetic force
D.Only electrostatic force
Explanation: In free fall, the only significant force is gravity (air resistance neglected in the ideal definition).
6In the modern periodic table, elements are arranged in order of increasing:
A.Atomic number
B.Atomic mass only
C.Number of neutrons only
D.Density
Explanation: The modern periodic law arranges elements by increasing atomic number (Z).
7Elements in the same group of the periodic table have the same:
A.Number of valence electrons (generally)
B.Number of electron shells
C.Atomic mass
D.Number of neutrons
Explanation: Group members typically share the same valence-electron count, giving similar chemical properties.
8Across a period from left to right, atomic size generally:
A.Decreases
B.Increases steadily
C.Remains exactly constant
D.First decreases then becomes infinite
Explanation: Nuclear charge increases across a period while new shells are not added, so atoms generally shrink.
9Which of the following is a noble gas?
A.Neon
B.Sodium
C.Chlorine
D.Calcium
Explanation: Neon (Ne) is a Group 18 noble gas with a stable electronic configuration.
10Metalloids show properties of:
A.Both metals and non-metals
B.Only metals
C.Only non-metals
D.Only noble gases
Explanation: Metalloids (semi-metals) have intermediate properties between metals and non-metals (e.g., silicon, germanium).

About the Maharashtra SSC Science and Technology (MSBSHSE) Exam

Maharashtra SSC Science and Technology is the Class 10 Secondary School Certificate integrated science paper listed as subject code 72 on the MSBSHSE SSC general subject codes page (mahahsscboard.org/sscsub.htm), under the Maharashtra State Board of Secondary and Higher Secondary Education (MSBSHSE), Pune. It assesses Class 10 Physics, Chemistry, Biology, environment, and technology applications as set out in Balbharati Science and Technology Part 1 and Part 2 (Standard X) and board schemes. The official assessment is commonly a subject total of 100 marks via written theory (about 80 marks) and practical/internal assessment (about 20 marks) — mixed written and practical components, not pure MCQ. Fees are as notified by MSBSHSE through schools (mahahsscboard.in). Pass marks are commonly described as 35% overall with a separate theory floor (often about 28/80 where that split applies). The 100 questions on this page are a free English-language multiple-choice study adaptation with explanations for core science concepts and selected numericals; they are not a full simulation of the official mixed theory paper or practical components, and do not replace official written and lab practice.

Exam sponsor: Maharashtra State Board of Secondary and Higher Secondary Education (MSBSHSE). The requirements and fees below concern the certification or admission exam, separate from our free practice resources.

Assessment

Official Maharashtra SSC Science and Technology (subject code 72) assesses integrated Class 10 science through a mixed written theory paper commonly about 80 marks, together with practical/internal assessment about 20 marks, for a subject total of 100 marks. Content follows Balbharati Science and Technology Part 1 (physics/chemistry-focused chapters such as gravitation, periodic classification, chemical reactions, effects of electric current, heat, light and lenses, metallurgy, carbon compounds, acids–bases–salts, space missions) and Part 2 (life processes, heredity and evolution, cell biology and biotechnology, environmental management, animal classification, plant/ecosystem study, microorganisms, social health, disaster management). This free bank is an MCQ study adaptation spanning those strands — not a full simulation of descriptive answers, practical evidence, or pure single-subject science electives.

Time Limit

About 2–3 hours (theory; confirm year's timetable)

Passing Score

35%

Exam / Certification Fees

As notified by MSBSHSE through secondary schools (no single fixed public subject fee for all categories).

Exam sponsor website

Our practice resources: topics covered

We aim to reflect publicly available exam outlines and topic information in our study resources. Coverage, format, and difficulty may differ from the actual exam, and we cannot guarantee that every detail is accurate or current. Confirm exam requirements, fees, and policies with the official exam sponsor.

~22% of this local bank

Part 1 — Physics Foundations

Gravitation, heat transfer and temperature concepts, effects of electric current, and refraction/lenses with selected numericals.

~20% of this local bank

Part 1 — Chemistry Foundations

Periodic classification, types of chemical reactions, acids–bases–salts, metallurgy, and carbon compounds.

~5% of this local bank

Part 1 — Space & Technology

Space missions, artificial satellites, and related technology applications from the SSC Science and Technology syllabus.

~28% of this local bank

Part 2 — Life Processes, Heredity & Cell/Biotech

Life processes in living organisms, heredity and evolution, cell structure, and introductory biotechnology.

~15% of this local bank

Part 2 — Environment, Classification & Microbes

Environmental management, animal classification, plant/ecosystem ideas, and microorganisms.

~10% of this local bank

Part 2 — Social Health & Disaster Management

Social health awareness and disaster management preparedness for Class 10 Science and Technology.

Preparing for the Maharashtra SSC Science and Technology (MSBSHSE) Exam

What You Need to Know

  • Passing score: 35%
  • Assessment: Official Maharashtra SSC Science and Technology (subject code 72) assesses integrated Class 10 science through a mixed written theory paper commonly about 80 marks, together with practical/internal assessment about 20 marks, for a subject total of 100 marks. Content follows Balbharati Science and Technology Part 1 (physics/chemistry-focused chapters such as gravitation, periodic classification, chemical reactions, effects of electric current, heat, light and lenses, metallurgy, carbon compounds, acids–bases–salts, space missions) and Part 2 (life processes, heredity and evolution, cell biology and biotechnology, environmental management, animal classification, plant/ecosystem study, microorganisms, social health, disaster management). This free bank is an MCQ study adaptation spanning those strands — not a full simulation of descriptive answers, practical evidence, or pure single-subject science electives.
  • Time limit: About 2–3 hours (theory; confirm year's timetable)
  • Exam / certification fees: As notified by MSBSHSE through secondary schools (no single fixed public subject fee for all categories). Official sources

Using Our Practice Resources

  • Work through all 100 available questions
  • Review every answer and explanation
  • Track weak areas and revisit them
  • Use our AI tutor for tough concepts

Maharashtra SSC Science and Technology (MSBSHSE): Suggested Study Strategy

1Memorise SI units and formulas for g, density, heat (Q = mcΔT), Ohm's law (V = IR), electric power (P = VI), and lens formula / magnification before drilling MCQs.
2For chemistry, write balanced equations for combination, decomposition, displacement, double displacement, and neutralization until types become automatic.
3Learn acid–base indicators, pH scale landmarks, and common salt preparations (for example NaCl, NaOH, bleaching powder) as high-frequency board items.
4Practise ray diagrams for convex and concave lenses and mirrors; mark object, image, F, and 2F carefully.
5In biology, link each life process to organs/organelles (for example mitochondria–respiration, stomata–gas exchange, nephron–excretion).
6Draw Mendel monohybrid and dihybrid ratios (3:1 and 9:3:3:1) and state the law each ratio illustrates.
7For environment and disaster chapters, connect cause → effect → mitigation (for example deforestation → soil erosion → afforestation; cyclone → early warning → evacuation).
8After MCQ concept checks, solve official-style SSC Science activity sheets under timed conditions including numericals, diagrams, and practical viva preparation.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is the official Maharashtra SSC Science and Technology exam only multiple choice?

No. Official Science and Technology (subject code 72) is a mixed written theory paper (commonly about 80 marks) plus practical/internal assessment (commonly about 20 marks) for a subject total of 100 marks. Papers include short and long answers, numericals, and diagrams. This bank is a free English MCQ study adaptation for concept fluency — not a full written-task substitute, practical substitute, or official paper simulation.

What is subject code 72 for Maharashtra SSC?

On the MSBSHSE SSC general subject codes list (mahahsscboard.org/sscsub.htm), code 72 is Science and Technology for Class 10 (SSC). It is the integrated science subject taught via Balbharati Science and Technology Part 1 and Part 2 — not a separate pure Physics, Chemistry, or Biology board code for the standard SSC stream.

What is covered in Science and Technology Part 1 vs Part 2?

Part 1 is largely physics- and chemistry-focused (for example gravitation, periodic classification, chemical reactions, electric current effects, heat, light and lenses, metallurgy, carbon compounds, acids–bases–salts, space missions). Part 2 focuses on life science and applied themes (life processes, heredity and evolution, cell biology and biotechnology, environmental management, animal classification, ecosystems/plant study, microorganisms, social health, disaster management). Confirm chapter lists in your current Balbharati edition.

How many marks and how long is the Science theory paper?

Subject total is commonly 100 marks via about 80 theory + 20 practical/internal. Theory duration is commonly about 2–3 hours depending on the year's scheme. Confirm the timetable on mahahsscboard.in and school notices.

What is the passing score for Maharashtra SSC Science and Technology?

Pass criteria are commonly reported as 35% overall in each subject, with a separate theory floor often cited (about 28/80 for 80-mark theory papers where that split applies, and about 7/20 for practical/internal). Always verify the current MSBSHSE result circular for your sitting.

What does SSC Science and Technology cost to take?

Science and Technology is examined as part of the Maharashtra SSC public examination. Fees are as notified by MSBSHSE through secondary schools. There is no single fixed public INR amount for every candidate category on the board site — check school circulars for the current schedule.

Which topics should I prioritise for Science and Technology?

Prioritise high-weight Part 1 physics (current, light, gravitation, heat) and chemistry (reactions, acids–bases–salts, carbon compounds, periodic table, metallurgy), plus Part 2 life processes, heredity, cell/biotech, environment, microbes, classification, social health, and disaster management. Practise numericals, labelled diagrams, and practicals separately — MCQs alone do not replace official written or lab components.

Why is this bank multiple choice if the board paper has written and practical parts?

Selected-response items check concept fluency quickly for definitions, laws, classifications, and short calculations. Official MSBSHSE SSC Science and Technology still requires descriptive answers, numerical working, diagrams, and practical/internal assessment. Always practise model activity sheets and full written responses under timed conditions.

Where can I find official Maharashtra SSC Science materials?

Use MSBSHSE (mahahsscboard.in), the SSC general subject codes page (mahahsscboard.org/sscsub.htm — Science and Technology code 72), and Balbharati / eBalbharati (books.ebalbharati.in) for Science and Technology Standard X Parts 1 and 2 textbooks, syllabi, and school-distributed schemes.