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Exam Review

Key Facts: CHSE Odisha Voc. PHC & MLT Exam

Group B trade

Health and Paramedical vocational subject under CHSE Odisha

CHSE Vocational Courses Part-1-1 contents

Part-1-1

Official vocational courses PDF listing PHC and MLT

chseodisha.nic.in Part-1-1.pdf

Theory 40 + Practical 60

Per trade paper mark split in Part-1-1 PHC/MLT scheme

CHSE Vocational Courses Part-1-1 PHC and MLT papers

Four trade papers

Year 1 Papers I–II; Year 2 Papers III–IV (anatomy to clinical pathology)

CHSE PHC and MLT syllabus outline

Mixed assessment

Theory plus practical skills—not a pure MCQ board paper

CHSE vocational scheme of studies

In AHSE fee

No separate trade marketplace fee; included in session exam fee

CHSE Odisha fee/form-fill-up practice via colleges

CHSE Odisha Vocational PHC and MLT is a +2 Group B health/paramedical trade with mixed Theory 40 + Practical 60 papers covering anatomy, lab management, biochemistry, hematology, specimen handling, and safety—not a pure MCQ board paper. This free 2026 bank is an English MCQ study adaptation covering topics from Part-1-1 syllabus themes.

Sample CHSE Odisha Voc. PHC & MLT Practice Questions

Try these sample questions to review concepts for the CHSE Odisha Voc. PHC & MLT exam. Each question includes a detailed explanation. Start the interactive quiz above for the full 100+ question experience with AI tutoring.

1In standard anatomical position, the body is described as:
A.Standing upright, facing forward, arms at the sides with palms facing forward
B.Lying face-down with palms facing backward only
C.Sitting with arms crossed over the chest
D.Standing on the hands with the head down
Explanation: Anatomical position is upright facing forward, arms by the sides, palms forward. All directional terms (medial, lateral, superior, inferior) are defined relative to this position.
2Which directional term means toward the midline of the body?
A.Lateral
B.Distal
C.Medial
D.Superficial
Explanation: Medial means toward the midline. Lateral means away from the midline; distal means farther from the trunk along a limb; superficial means closer to the body surface.
3The control centre of a typical animal cell that contains most of the genetic material is the:
A.Mitochondrion
B.Ribosome
C.Golgi apparatus
D.Nucleus
Explanation: The nucleus houses DNA (chromatin/chromosomes) and directs cellular activities. Mitochondria produce ATP; ribosomes synthesise proteins; the Golgi modifies and packages proteins.
4Which tissue type primarily lines body surfaces and cavities and forms glands?
A.Epithelial tissue
B.Connective tissue
C.Muscle tissue
D.Nervous tissue
Explanation: Epithelium covers surfaces, lines cavities, and forms glandular tissue. Connective tissue supports and binds; muscle contracts; nervous tissue conducts impulses.
5Bones of the skull, vertebral column, ribs, and sternum primarily form which division of the skeleton?
A.Appendicular skeleton
B.Axial skeleton
C.Only the pelvic girdle
D.Only the shoulder girdle
Explanation: The axial skeleton includes the skull, vertebral column, ribs, and sternum. The appendicular skeleton includes limb bones and the pectoral and pelvic girdles.
6Which type of muscle is involuntary and forms the wall of the heart?
A.Cardiac muscle
B.Skeletal muscle
C.Smooth muscle of the intestine only
D.Voluntary striated muscle of the limbs
Explanation: Cardiac muscle is striated but involuntary and unique to the heart. Skeletal muscle is voluntary and attached to bones; smooth muscle is involuntary in hollow organs other than the heart.
7Cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) is found mainly in which spaces related to the central nervous system?
A.Only inside the stomach lumen
B.Only within the pericardial sac
C.Ventricles of the brain and the subarachnoid space around brain and spinal cord
D.Only in the synovial cavities of joints
Explanation: CSF fills the cerebral ventricles and bathes the brain and spinal cord in the subarachnoid space, providing cushioning and metabolic exchange.
8The autonomic nervous system is best described as controlling:
A.Only voluntary skeletal movements of the limbs
B.Only conscious decision-making in the cerebral cortex
C.Only the sense of hearing
D.Involuntary functions such as heart rate, smooth muscle, and glands via sympathetic and parasympathetic divisions
Explanation: The ANS regulates involuntary visceral functions through sympathetic and parasympathetic pathways. Voluntary skeletal control is primarily somatic motor.
9Which chamber of the heart receives oxygenated blood from the pulmonary veins?
A.Right atrium
B.Right ventricle
C.Right auricle only without left-sided chambers
D.Left atrium
Explanation: Pulmonary veins return oxygenated blood to the left atrium, which then fills the left ventricle for systemic output. Right chambers handle deoxygenated systemic return and pulmonary outflow.
10Blood vessels that carry blood away from the heart are called:
A.Arteries
B.Veins only
C.Lymph capillaries only
D.Sinuses of the spleen only
Explanation: Arteries carry blood away from the heart; veins return blood toward the heart. Lymph vessels and splenic sinuses are not arterial conduits from the heart.

About the CHSE Odisha Voc. PHC & MLT Exam

Odisha CHSE Higher Secondary Vocational Para Medical Health Care (PHC) and Medical Laboratory Techniques (MLT) prepares +2 students for paramedical laboratory knowledge supporting diagnosis and health-care delivery. Core theory includes human anatomy and physiology, laboratory management and ethics in the Indian health system, laboratory planning and organisation, inorganic/physical and clinical biochemistry, hematology foundations (blood cells, coagulation, blood groups), specimen collection and handling, laboratory safety and biomedical waste, quality-control principles, and clinical pathology of urine, stool, sputum, and body fluids. Official assessment mixes written theory with practical skills; this free local bank provides English four-option MCQs for concept revision. Pair it with Part-1-1 syllabus units, college practicals, and official CHSE notifications via chseodisha.nic.in.

Exam sponsor: Council of Higher Secondary Education, Odisha (CHSE Odisha). The requirements and fees below concern the certification or admission exam, separate from our free practice resources.

Assessment

CHSE Odisha Higher Secondary Vocational Para Medical Health Care (PHC) and Medical Laboratory Techniques (MLT) is a Group B (Health and Paramedical) trade subject. Official courses of studies (Part-1-1) list four trade papers with Theory 40 + Practical 60 each: Year 1 Paper I (human anatomy and physiology) and Paper II (laboratory management, planning, health/sanitation); Year 2 Paper III (biochemistry and clinical biochemistry) and Paper IV (laboratory technology, organisation, specimen handling, safety, quality control, clinical pathology). Practicals cover anatomy identification, glassware care, instrument use, specimen safety (including blood-borne pathogen awareness), CBC/lipid-profile orientation, and routine urine and body-fluid analysis themes. Assessment is mixed theory and practical rather than a pure MCQ board paper. This free bank is an English-language MCQ study adaptation for underpinning knowledge—not a full practical simulation. Confirm current circulars on chseodisha.nic.in.

Time Limit

As notified (theory often ~2–3 h by paper marks; practical per schedule)

Passing Score

~30% minimum in theory (confirm current AHSE/vocational circular)

Exam / Certification Fees

Included in the CHSE Odisha AHSE / vocational examination fee for the session (collected through the affiliated college/H.S. school; no separate public per-trade marketplace fee).

Exam sponsor website

Fees, eligibility, and exam policies can change. Confirm them with the exam sponsor before applying or paying.

Our practice resources: topics covered

We aim to reflect publicly available exam outlines and topic information in our study resources. Coverage, format, and difficulty may differ from the actual exam, and we cannot guarantee that every detail is accurate or current. Confirm exam requirements, fees, and policies with the official exam sponsor.

~18% of this local bank

Human Anatomy

Anatomical terms, tissues, skeleton, muscles, organ systems, surface anatomy.

~15% of this local bank

Human Physiology

Blood, respiration, excretion, digestion, endocrine and reproductive function.

~12% of this local bank

Laboratory Management & Ethics

Lab role in diagnosis, personnel duties, health system levels, programmes.

~8% of this local bank

Laboratory Planning & Organisation

Planning principles, sections, staffing, glassware and equipment care.

~14% of this local bank

Biochemistry Basics

pH, buffers, solutions, molarity, biomolecules, vitamins.

~10% of this local bank

Clinical Biochemistry

Glucose, lipids, proteins, urea, electrolytes, acid–base.

~8% of this local bank

Hematology

Blood cells, anticoagulants, coagulation, ABO/Rh groups.

~8% of this local bank

Specimen Handling & Clinical Pathology

Collection, transport, urine/stool/sputum/CSF, pregnancy tests.

~7% of this local bank

Laboratory Safety

Hazard types, first aid, BMW, quality-control principles.

Preparing for the CHSE Odisha Voc. PHC & MLT Exam

What You Need to Know

  • Passing score: ~30% minimum in theory (confirm current AHSE/vocational circular)
  • Assessment: CHSE Odisha Higher Secondary Vocational Para Medical Health Care (PHC) and Medical Laboratory Techniques (MLT) is a Group B (Health and Paramedical) trade subject. Official courses of studies (Part-1-1) list four trade papers with Theory 40 + Practical 60 each: Year 1 Paper I (human anatomy and physiology) and Paper II (laboratory management, planning, health/sanitation); Year 2 Paper III (biochemistry and clinical biochemistry) and Paper IV (laboratory technology, organisation, specimen handling, safety, quality control, clinical pathology). Practicals cover anatomy identification, glassware care, instrument use, specimen safety (including blood-borne pathogen awareness), CBC/lipid-profile orientation, and routine urine and body-fluid analysis themes. Assessment is mixed theory and practical rather than a pure MCQ board paper. This free bank is an English-language MCQ study adaptation for underpinning knowledge—not a full practical simulation. Confirm current circulars on chseodisha.nic.in.
  • Time limit: As notified (theory often ~2–3 h by paper marks; practical per schedule)
  • Exam / certification fees: Included in the CHSE Odisha AHSE / vocational examination fee for the session (collected through the affiliated college/H.S. school; no separate public per-trade marketplace fee). Official sources

Using Our Practice Resources

  • Work through all 100 available questions
  • Review every answer and explanation
  • Track weak areas and revisit them
  • Use our AI tutor for tough concepts

CHSE Odisha Voc. PHC & MLT: Suggested Study Strategy

1Map dual years: Year 1 anatomy/physiology + lab management; Year 2 biochemistry + lab technology/clinical pathology.
2Memorise anatomical position and directional terms (superior/inferior, medial/lateral, proximal/distal) for system questions.
3Link blood physiology to lab practice: anticoagulants, clotting steps, and ABO/Rh without inventing drug doses.
4Drill solution maths concepts (molar vs normal) and pH/buffer roles used in clinical chemistry benches.
5Treat specimen handling and safety as high-yield: correct container, labelling, transport, BMW segregation, and multi-hazard first aid.
6Pair MCQs with college practicals: glassware cleaning, instrument care, CBC/lipid-profile orientation, and routine urine analysis.

Frequently Asked Questions

How is CHSE Odisha Vocational PHC and MLT examined?

It is a Higher Secondary Vocational trade subject under CHSE Odisha with mixed written theory and practical components set out in the vocational courses of studies (Part-1-1). Part-1-1 lists four trade papers (Papers I–IV), each Theory 40 marks and Practical 60 marks across the two-year course. It is not published as a pure fixed-length MCQ-only board paper. Year-1 college assessment and Year-2 Council AHSE rules apply as notified for the session.

What topics does the official syllabus emphasise?

Year 1: human anatomy (cell, tissues, skeleton, organ systems, surface anatomy) and human physiology (blood, respiration, excretion, digestion, endocrine, reproductive); laboratory management and ethics, laboratory planning, health and sanitation, and specimen safety practicals. Year 2: inorganic/physical biochemistry, biomolecules, clinical biochemistry; laboratory organisation, specimen handling, laboratory safety, quality control, clinical pathology (urine, stool, sputum, body fluids, pregnancy tests), and related practicals.

Is this practice bank the same format as the official CHSE paper?

No. Official assessment mixes theory writing with practical skills. This bank is an English-language multiple-choice study adaptation for concept revision of theory knowledge—not an official blueprint replica or a substitute for college practicals, viva, or occupational skill evidence.

What is the pass mark?

CHSE practice commonly uses about 30% as a minimum theory pass floor for applicable papers; vocational theory/practical components follow the year’s circular. Confirm the current AHSE/vocational notification on chseodisha.nic.in for your registration year.

What does the exam cost?

Examination charges are included in the CHSE Odisha AHSE/vocational fee structure notified for the session and collected through the affiliated institution—no separate public per-trade marketplace fee.

Where is the official syllabus PDF?

Para Medical Health Care (PHC) and Medical Laboratory Techniques (MLT) appears in the CHSE Odisha vocational courses catalog, including Part-1-1 (https://chseodisha.nic.in/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/Part-1-1.pdf). Always check chseodisha.nic.in for the latest rationalised syllabus and pattern notices.