100+ Free BPSC AE Practice Questions

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2026 Statistics

Key Facts: BPSC AE Exam

40%

Qualifying Score

General Category

600

Total Marks

6 papers x 100 marks

6 hrs

Exam Time

1 hour per paper

₹750

General Fee

Bihar Domicile/Out-of-state

BPSC

Administrator

Government of Bihar

BPSC AE is a highly competitive recruitment exam conducted by the Bihar Public Service Commission for Assistant Engineer positions. The written exam consists of six objective multiple-choice papers (General English, General Hindi, General Studies, General Engineering Science, and two stream optional papers), each of 100 marks and 1-hour duration. There is no negative marking, and the general qualifying cut-off is 40%.

Sample BPSC AE Practice Questions

Try these sample questions to test your BPSC AE exam readiness. Each question includes a detailed explanation. Start the interactive quiz above for the full 100+ question experience with AI tutoring.

1According to the 2011 Census, which district of Bihar has the highest population density, reaching 1,880 persons per square kilometer?

A.Patna

B.Sheohar

C.Darbhanga

D.Vaishali

Explanation: Sheohar is the most densely populated district in Bihar with 1,880 persons per sq km, followed by Patna at 1,823. Sheohar is also one of the smallest districts in Bihar by area, which contributes to its high density.

2The famous Mahabodhi Temple, a UNESCO World Heritage site representing the place where Lord Buddha attained enlightenment, is located in which district of Bihar?

A.Patna

B.Gaya

C.Nalanda

D.Vaishali

Explanation: The Mahabodhi Temple is located in Bodh Gaya, which is in the Gaya district of Bihar. It was declared a UNESCO World Heritage site in 2002 and is one of the four holy sites related to the life of Lord Buddha.

3Which river is officially and traditionally designated as the 'Sorrow of Bihar' due to its frequent course shifts and devastating annual floods?

A.Gandak River

B.Son River

C.Kosi River

D.Ghaghara River

Explanation: The Kosi River is known as the 'Sorrow of Bihar' because it has shifted its course by over 120 km over the last 250 years, causing extensive flooding and destruction across northeastern Bihar due to high sediment load from the Himalayas.

4Who was the first Chief Minister of Bihar after India gained independence in 1947, holding the office until 1961?

A.Dr. Krishna Sinha

B.Anugrah Narayan Sinha

C.Mahamaya Prasad Sinha

D.Karpoori Thakur

Explanation: Dr. Krishna Sinha (also known as Shri Babu) was the first Chief Minister of Bihar, serving from 1946 (under provincial autonomy) and continuing post-independence until his death in 1961. He led early social reform and industrialization in the state.

5The ruins of the ancient Nalanda University, a major Buddhist center of learning from the 5th century CE to 1200 CE, are located near which modern city in Bihar?

A.Rajgir

B.Bihar Sharif

C.Patna

D.Bhagalpur

Explanation: The ruins of Nalanda are situated in the Nalanda district near the town of Bihar Sharif (the administrative headquarters of the district). It lies about 90 km southeast of Patna.

6Under which Article of the Indian Constitution is the Public Service Commission for a State (such as the Bihar Public Service Commission) established?

A.Article 312

B.Article 315

C.Article 320

D.Article 324

Explanation: Article 315 of the Indian Constitution mandates the establishment of a Public Service Commission for the Union (UPSC) and a Public Service Commission for each State (such as BPSC).

7The Battle of Buxar, which consolidated the British East India Company's control over Bengal, Bihar, and Orissa, was fought in which year?

A.1757

B.1761

C.1764

D.1772

Explanation: The Battle of Buxar was fought on October 22, 1764, between the British East India Company (led by Hector Munro) and the combined forces of Mir Qasim (Nawab of Bengal), Shuja-ud-Daula (Nawab of Awadh), and Shah Alam II (Mughal Emperor).

8Which fundamental rights under the Indian Constitution cannot be suspended even during a National Emergency declared under Article 352?

A.Article 14 and Article 19

B.Article 19 and Article 20

C.Article 20 and Article 21

D.Article 21 and Article 22

Explanation: The 44th Amendment Act of 1978 restricted the power to suspend fundamental rights, ensuring that Article 20 (Protection in respect of conviction for offenses) and Article 21 (Protection of life and personal liberty) cannot be suspended during an emergency.

9Who presided as the temporary President of the Constituent Assembly of India during its inaugural meeting on December 9, 1946?

A.Dr. Rajendra Prasad

B.Dr. Sachchidananda Sinha

C.Dr. B.R. Ambedkar

D.Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru

Explanation: Following the French practice of electing the oldest member, Dr. Sachchidananda Sinha, an eminent lawyer and writer from Bihar, was chosen as the temporary President of the Constituent Assembly on December 9, 1946. Dr. Rajendra Prasad was elected as permanent President on December 11.

10The Champaran Satyagraha, which marked Mahatma Gandhi's first active involvement in the Indian nationalist movement, was launched in Bihar in which year?

A.1915

B.1917

C.1919

D.1922

Explanation: The Champaran Satyagraha was launched by Mahatma Gandhi in 1917 in Bihar to protest against the oppressive tinkathia system, where peasants were forced by British planters to cultivate indigo on 3/20th of their land.

About the BPSC AE Exam

Bihar Public Service Commission Assistant Engineer recruitment exam covering General Studies, General Engineering Science, and stream-specific engineering papers.

Questions

600 scored questions

Time Limit

6 hours

Passing Score

40% (240/600)

Exam Fee

₹750 (Bihar Public Service Commission (BPSC))

BPSC AE Exam Content Outline

20%

General Studies (Paper III)

Indian History, Geography, Polity, General Science, Bihar GK, Current Affairs

30%

General Engineering Science (Paper IV)

Engineering Mechanics, Mechanics of Solids, Engineering Materials & Construction, Electrical Circuits & Measurements, Thermodynamics

50%

Civil Engineering Optionals (Papers V & VI)

Structural Design, Geotechnical, Fluid Mechanics, Environmental, Surveying, Transportation

How to Pass the BPSC AE Exam

What You Need to Know

Passing score: 40% (240/600)
Exam length: 600 questions
Time limit: 6 hours
Exam fee: ₹750

Keys to Passing

Complete 500+ practice questions
Score 80%+ consistently before scheduling
Focus on highest-weighted sections
Use our AI tutor for tough concepts

BPSC AE Study Tips from Top Performers

1Ensure you score at least 30% in General English and General Hindi qualifying papers so your core papers are evaluated.

2Focus heavily on General Engineering Science (Paper IV) as it tests a wide range of basic concepts from civil, mechanical, and electrical fields.

3For the stream optional papers, practice standard numerical calculations and formula-based questions in subjects like RCC, Steel, Fluid Mechanics, and Soil Mechanics.

4Practice Bihar-specific history, geography, and current affairs for the General Studies section.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the BPSC AE exam?

The BPSC AE (Assistant Engineer) exam is a state-level competitive recruitment exam conducted by the Bihar Public Service Commission to recruit Assistant Engineers in various government departments (like Water Resources, Building Construction, Road Construction, etc.) in the state of Bihar.

What is the exam pattern for BPSC AE?

The BPSC AE written exam consists of 6 papers, each carrying 100 marks and lasting for 1 hour. All papers are objective multiple-choice questions (MCQs). Papers 1 to 4 are compulsory (General English, General Hindi, General Studies, General Engineering Science) and Papers 5 & 6 are optional papers based on the candidate's chosen engineering stream (Civil, Mechanical, or Electrical).

Is there negative marking in the BPSC AE exam?

No, there is no negative marking for incorrect answers in the BPSC AE objective written examination.

What are the qualifying marks for BPSC AE?

The minimum qualifying cut-off for the BPSC AE exam is 40% for the General category, 36.5% for OBC, 34% for EBC, and 32% for SC/ST and female candidates. Note that General English and General Hindi are qualifying papers where candidates must score at least 30 marks to have their other papers evaluated.