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100+ Free Swadesh Adhyayan Practice Questions

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Key Facts: Swadesh Adhyayan Exam

100

Curriculum MCQs

ASSEB / AHSEC

600 years

Ahom Rule (1228–1826)

Assam History

7

National Parks in Assam

Environment Dept.

1826

Treaty of Yandabo

Anglo-Burmese War

2000

Sattriya Classical Status

Sangeet Natak Akademi

1839

Assam Tea Company Founded

Assam Economic History

The ASSEB Higher Secondary Swadesh Adhyayan examination tests students on Assam's historical evolution, geographical topography, biodiversity, cultural traditions, and socio-economic development. Mastering Ahom administration, the Moamaria rebellion, freedom movements in Assam, river basins, ethnic groups, Sattriya culture, and tea history is essential for high performance.

Sample Swadesh Adhyayan Practice Questions

Try these sample questions to test your Swadesh Adhyayan exam readiness. Each question includes a detailed explanation. Start the interactive quiz above for the full 100+ question experience with AI tutoring.

1Which ancient Chinese traveler visited the Kamarupa kingdom during the reign of King Bhaskaravarman in the 7th century AD?
A.Faxian (Fa-Hien)
B.Xuanzang (Hiuen Tsang)
C.Yijing (I-Tsing)
D.Song Yun
Explanation: Xuanzang (Hiuen Tsang) visited Kamarupa in 640 AD upon the invitation of King Bhaskaravarman of the Varman dynasty. His travelogue, 'Si-Yu-Ki', provides priceless historical accounts of the geography, culture, governance, and people of ancient Assam.
2Who was the founder of the Ahom kingdom in Assam, establishing his first capital at Charaideo in 1228 AD?
A.Sukaphaa
B.Suhungmung
C.Pratap Singha
D.Rudra Singha
Explanation: Chaolung Sukaphaa led a group of Shan (Tai) people across the Patkai hills into the Brahmaputra Valley and founded the Ahom dynasty in 1228 AD, choosing Charaideo as his first permanent capital.
3Under the Ahom Paik system, what was the basic unit consisting of four (later reduced to three) adult male workers called?
A.Khel
B.Got
C.Mel
D.Chakla
Explanation: In the Paik system, every able-bodied male subject aged 15 to 50 was a 'Paik'. Paiks were organized into basic units called 'Got', originally consisting of 4 Paiks (later reduced to 3 during King Rajeswar Singha's reign), who rendered rotational service to the state.
4Which Ahom Swargadeo was the first to adopt a Hindu title (Swarganarayan) and introduce the Saka era in official Ahom records?
A.Sukaphaa
B.Suhungmung (Dihingia Raja)
C.Jayadhwaj Singha
D.Gadadhar Singha
Explanation: Suhungmung (1497–1539), also known as Dihingia Raja, was the first Ahom monarch to adopt the Hindu title 'Swarganarayan', introduce the Hindu calendar (Saka era), and incorporate Brahmanical traditions into Ahom governance.
5During whose reign were the executive administrative posts of Borbarua and Borphukan created in the Ahom administration?
A.Pratap Singha (Susengphaa)
B.Rudra Singha
C.Suhungmung
D.Kamaleswar Singha
Explanation: Ahom King Pratap Singha (1603–1641) created the offices of 'Borbarua' (head of executive and judicial administration east of Kaliabor) and 'Borphukan' (viceroy/governor of western Assam based at Guwahati).
6Who served as the legendary Ahom general during the historic Battle of Saraighat in 1671, successfully defeating the Mughal army led by Ram Singh I?
A.Lachit Borphukan
B.Momai Tamuli Borbarua
C.Badan Chandra Borphukan
D.Atan Burhagohain
Explanation: Lachit Borphukan was the Commander-in-Chief of the Ahom forces who led a decisive naval victory against the invading Mughal forces under Raja Ram Singh I at the Battle of Saraighat on the Brahmaputra River in 1671.
7The Treaty of Ghilajharighat (1663) was signed between the Ahom kingdom and which invading Mughal general during the reign of Jayadhwaj Singha?
A.Mir Jumla
B.Ram Singh I
C.Shaista Khan
D.Mirza Nathan
Explanation: Mir Jumla, the Mughal Governor of Bengal, invaded Assam and captured Garhgaon in 1662. Forced by disease and monsoon, he signed the Treaty of Ghilajharighat in January 1663 with King Jayadhwaj Singha, imposing heavy war indemnity on the Ahoms.
8Which decisive naval battle in 1682, fought during the reign of Gadadhar Singha, permanently ousted Mughal forces from Assam and established the Manas River as the boundary?
A.Battle of Itakhuli
B.Battle of Alaboi
C.Battle of Hadirachoki
D.Battle of Rangamati
Explanation: The Battle of Itakhuli (1682) resulted in a resounding Ahom victory over the Mughals. Led by Ahom commander Dihingia Alun Barbarua under King Gadadhar Singha, the Ahoms recaptured Guwahati and drove the Mughals back to the Manas River.
9Which Ahom Swargadeo constructed the famous amphitheater 'Rang Ghar' and the royal palace 'Talatal Ghar' at Joysagar (Sivasagar)?
A.Pramatta Singha
B.Rudra Singha
C.Rajeswar Singha
D.Siva Singha
Explanation: Swargadeo Rudra Singha (1696–1714) constructed the original wooden Rang Ghar, excavated Joysagar tank, and initiated the construction of Talatal Ghar. (Pramatta Singha later rebuilt Rang Ghar with brick and mortar in 1746).
10The Moamaria Rebellion, which severely weakened the Ahom kingdom between 1769 and 1806, originated primarily as a conflict involving followers of which religious institution?
A.Mayamara (Moamaria) Satra
B.Auniati Satra
C.Dakhinpat Satra
D.Garamur Satra
Explanation: The Moamaria Rebellion began during King Lakshmi Singha's reign in 1769. It was a socio-religious uprising of the disciples of the Mayamara (Moamaria) Neo-Vaishnavite Satra against the religious persecution and heavy Paik labor demands imposed by the Ahom monarchy.

About the Swadesh Adhyayan Exam

Swadesh Adhyayan (Study of the Motherland) is an elective core subject in the Assam Higher Secondary curriculum administered by ASSEB (formerly AHSEC). The subject focuses on the rich history of Assam from ancient times through the Ahom dynasty and colonial period, Assam's physical geography, flora and fauna including Kaziranga and Manas national parks, tea industry heritage, river systems led by the Brahmaputra and Barak, diverse ethnic groups, Bihu festivals, Borgeet and Sattriya tradition established by Srimanta Sankardev, and key freedom fighters like Maniram Dewan and Kanaklata Barua.

Assessment

100 multiple-choice questions covering Assam heritage, Ahom kingdom, freedom movement, geography, and culture

Time Limit

3 hours

Passing Score

30% - 35%

Exam Fee

Standard Board Fee (ASSEB (Assam State School Education Board))

Swadesh Adhyayan Exam Content Outline

30%

History of Assam & Ahom Dynasty

Pragjyotisha-Kamarupa, Varman dynasty, Sukaphaa, Paik system, Pratap Singha, Lachit Borphukan & Saraighat, Mir Jumla, Moamaria Rebellion, and Treaty of Yandabo.

25%

Freedom Movement in Assam & Modern Era

1828 anti-British revolts, Revolt of 1857 (Maniram Dewan & Piyoli Baruah), Phulaguri & Patharughat peasant revolts, Non-Cooperation, Cunningham Circular, 1942 Quit India martyrs, and Gopinath Bordoloi's Grouping struggle.

25%

Geography, Topography & Biodiversity of Assam

Brahmaputra Valley, Barak Valley, Karbi & Barail hills, river tributaries, Majuli, Kaziranga, Manas, 7 National Parks, and State Symbols.

20%

Culture, Ethnic Heritage & Tea Industry

Srimanta Sankardev, Ekasarana Dharma, Borgeet, Sattriya dance, Bihu festivals, Muga & Eri silk, Gamosa, Bodo/Mishing culture, Robert Bruce & tea history.

How to Pass the Swadesh Adhyayan Exam

What You Need to Know

  • Passing score: 30% - 35%
  • Assessment: 100 multiple-choice questions covering Assam heritage, Ahom kingdom, freedom movement, geography, and culture
  • Time limit: 3 hours
  • Exam fee: Standard Board Fee

Keys to Passing

  • Complete 500+ practice questions
  • Score 80%+ consistently before scheduling
  • Focus on highest-weighted sections
  • Use our AI tutor for tough concepts

Swadesh Adhyayan Study Tips from Top Performers

1Memorize the chronological succession of major Ahom kings and their key administrative innovations (Sukaphaa, Suhungmung, Pratap Singha, Gadadhar Singha, Rudra Singha).
2Understand the key battles of Assam history, especially Saraighat (1671), Itakhuli (1682), Alaboi (1669), and Hadirachoki (1822).
3Study the peasant uprisings of 19th-century Assam, specifically Phulaguri Dhawa (1861) and Patharughat Ran (1894).
4Learn the contributions of key martyrs of Assam during the 1942 Quit India Movement: Kanaklata Barua, Kushal Konwar, Bhogeswari Phukanani, and Mukunda Kakati.
5Map out the 7 National Parks of Assam (Kaziranga, Manas, Dibru-Saikhowa, Nameri, Orang, Raimona, Dihing Patkai) and their iconic flagship species.
6Revise the Neo-Vaishnavite literature and institutions: Satras, Namghars, Borgeet, Ankiya Nat, Kirtan Ghosha, and Naam Ghosha.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the ASSEB HS Swadesh Adhyayan exam?

It is the Higher Secondary (Class 11–12) elective board examination on 'Swadesh Adhyayan' (Motherland Study) conducted by the Assam State School Education Board (ASSEB / AHSEC), covering Assam's history, geography, biodiversity, literature, and cultural heritage.

What topics carry the highest weightage in Swadesh Adhyayan?

The history of Assam (including ancient Kamarupa, the 600-year Ahom kingdom, and the Freedom Movement) carries over 55% weightage, while Assam's physical geography, natural resources, national parks, and socio-cultural traditions account for the remaining 45%.

How many practice questions are provided in this question bank?

This question bank contains exactly 100 high-quality, curriculum-aligned multiple-choice questions with detailed conceptual explanations for correct answers and rationale for wrong options.

What are the major cultural topics covered?

Key cultural topics include the Neo-Vaishnavite movement of Srimanta Sankardev and Madhavdev, Satras and Namghars, Borgeet, Sattriya classical dance, the three Bihus (Bohag, Kati, Magh), traditional instruments (Pepa, Gogona), Muga and Eri silks, and traditional Gamosa.

How does knowledge of Swadesh Adhyayan help in competitive exams?

Swadesh Adhyayan forms the foundational syllabus for Assam General Knowledge (Assam GK) tested in APSC CCE, Assam Direct Recruitment Examination (ADRE), state police exams, and university entrance tests.