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Key Facts: Georgia Unified Physics Exam

63

Maximum Official Points

NAEC Georgia

180 min

Examination Duration

NAEC Georgia

10 GEL

Registration Fee

NAEC Georgia

>15.75

Passing Score Threshold

NAEC Georgia

Georgia's Unified National Examination in Physics (ერთიანი ეროვნული გამოცდა ფიზიკაში), administered by NAEC, tests Newtonian mechanics, thermal phenomena, geometric optics, electric and magnetic phenomena for engineering and physics admissions with a 63-point maximum and a 3-hour duration for 10 GEL. The official paper is sat in Georgian, and eligible candidates may sit it in Russian; its multiple-choice items carry five options and it also includes matching and open written tasks, so this four-option English-language bank is an MCQ study adaptation rather than a format simulation.

Sample Georgia Unified Physics Practice Questions

Try these sample questions to review concepts for the Georgia Unified Physics exam. Each question includes a detailed explanation. Start the interactive quiz above for the full 100+ question experience with AI tutoring.

1Two cars start simultaneously from two cities separated by a straight highway distance of 300 km and travel directly toward each other. Car A maintains a constant speed of 60 km/h, and Car B maintains a constant speed of 90 km/h. How many hours after departure do the two cars meet?
A.1.5 hours
B.2.0 hours
C.2.5 hours
D.3.0 hours
Explanation: Because the cars travel toward each other along the same line, their relative speed of approach is the sum of their individual speeds: v_rel = v_A + v_B = 60 km/h + 90 km/h = 150 km/h. The time required to cover the initial separation of 300 km is t = s / v_rel = 300 km / 150 km/h = 2.0 hours.
2A passenger train accelerates uniformly from rest along a straight track with a constant acceleration of 0.5 m/s². What is the speed of the train exactly 20 seconds after departure?
A.5.0 m/s
B.10.0 m/s
C.20.0 m/s
D.50.0 m/s
Explanation: For rectilinear motion with constant acceleration starting from rest (v₀ = 0), the velocity as a function of time is given by v = v₀ + a·t. Substituting the given values gives v = 0 + (0.5 m/s²)(20 s) = 10.0 m/s.
3An automobile moving at an initial speed of 20 m/s applies emergency brakes, producing a constant deceleration of magnitude 4.0 m/s² until it comes to a complete stop. What is the total braking distance traveled by the automobile?
A.25 m
B.40 m
C.50 m
D.80 m
Explanation: Using the kinematic relation linking velocities, acceleration, and displacement v² - v₀² = 2·a·s, with final velocity v = 0, initial velocity v₀ = 20 m/s, and acceleration a = -4.0 m/s², we have 0 - 20² = 2(-4.0)s, which simplifies to -400 = -8.0s. Solving for displacement yields s = 400 / 8.0 = 50 m.
4A small metal sphere is dropped from rest from the top of a tower of height h = 45 m. Neglecting aerodynamic drag and taking g = 10 m/s², how long does it take for the sphere to strike the ground?
A.2.0 s
B.3.0 s
C.4.5 s
D.9.0 s
Explanation: Under free fall from rest (v₀ = 0), the vertical displacement is governed by h = (1/2)g·t². Rearranging for elapsed time yields t = √(2h / g) = √(2 × 45 m / 10 m/s²) = √9 = 3.0 s.
5A stone is projected vertically upward from ground level with an initial launch speed of 30 m/s. Neglecting air resistance and taking the acceleration due to gravity as g = 10 m/s², what maximum height above the ground does the stone achieve?
A.30 m
B.45 m
C.60 m
D.90 m
Explanation: At the peak of the vertical trajectory, the instantaneous vertical velocity is v = 0. From the kinematic relation v² - v₀² = -2g·H_max, we obtain H_max = v₀² / (2g) = 30² / (2 × 10) = 900 / 20 = 45 m.
6A projectile is launched horizontally with an initial speed of 15 m/s from the edge of a vertical cliff of height 20 m. Neglecting atmospheric resistance and taking g = 10 m/s², what is the horizontal range traveled by the projectile before striking the level ground below?
A.15 m
B.20 m
C.30 m
D.45 m
Explanation: The time of flight depends exclusively on the vertical fall: h = (1/2)g·t², which gives t = √(2h / g) = √(2 × 20 / 10) = √4 = 2.0 s. Because the horizontal velocity remains constant at v_x = 15 m/s, the horizontal range is x = v_x·t = 15 m/s × 2.0 s = 30 m.
7A solid wheel of radius r = 0.40 m rotates uniformly about its central stationary axis with a constant angular velocity of omega = 5.0 rad/s. What is the linear tangential speed of a point located on the outer rim of the wheel?
A.1.25 m/s
B.2.0 m/s
C.4.0 m/s
D.8.0 m/s
Explanation: In uniform circular motion, the linear tangential speed v is directly proportional to the radius r and the angular velocity omega according to the formula v = omega·r. Substituting the given values gives v = 5.0 rad/s × 0.40 m = 2.0 m/s.
8A particle moves with a constant speed of 4.0 m/s along a circular track of radius 0.50 m. What is the magnitude of the particle's centripetal acceleration toward the center of the track?
A.8.0 m/s²
B.16.0 m/s²
C.32.0 m/s²
D.64.0 m/s²
Explanation: The centripetal acceleration of a body executing uniform circular motion is determined by the formula a_c = v² / r. Substituting v = 4.0 m/s and r = 0.50 m yields a_c = (4.0)² / 0.50 = 16.0 / 0.50 = 32.0 m/s².
9A net horizontal force of magnitude F = 18 N acts on a block of mass m = 6.0 kg situated on a frictionless horizontal surface. What is the resulting acceleration of the block?
A.2.0 m/s²
B.3.0 m/s²
C.6.0 m/s²
D.108 m/s²
Explanation: According to Newton's second law of motion, F_net = m·a. Solving for acceleration gives a = F_net / m = 18 N / 6.0 kg = 3.0 m/s².
10A wooden crate of mass 10 kg is pushed horizontally along a flat floor. The coefficient of kinetic friction between the crate and the floor is mu = 0.25. Taking g = 10 m/s², what is the magnitude of the kinetic friction force opposing the motion?
A.2.5 N
B.10 N
C.25 N
D.40 N
Explanation: On a horizontal plane with no vertical applied forces, the normal force equals the gravitational weight: N = m·g = 10 kg × 10 m/s² = 100 N. The kinetic friction force is given by F_fr = mu·N = 0.25 × 100 N = 25 N.

About the Georgia Unified Physics Exam

The Unified National Examination in Physics (ერთიანი ეროვნული გამოცდა ფიზიკაში) is Georgia's centralized university entrance examination for secondary school graduates seeking admission to undergraduate degree programs in physics, mechanical engineering, electrical and computer engineering, civil engineering, mathematics, architecture, and aviation. Administered annually by the National Assessment and Examinations Center (NAEC), the examination assesses mastery of the national physics curriculum spanning kinematics, Newton's laws and the forces of nature, conservation laws in mechanics, statics, hydro- and aerostatics, mechanical oscillations and waves, geometric optics, thermal phenomena, electric phenomena and magnetic phenomena. The 2026 NAEC physics programme ends at electromagnetic oscillations in an LC circuit and contains no wave optics, quantum physics or nuclear physics.

Exam sponsor: National Assessment and Examinations Center (NAEC / შეფასებისა და გამოცდების ეროვნული ცენტრი). The requirements and fees below concern the certification or admission exam, separate from our free practice resources.

Assessment

Unified National Examination administered in a single 180-minute (3-hour) sitting nationwide across accredited testing centres. The official paper contains 35 closed-ended multiple-choice items that each offer five answer options with exactly one correct, plus matching tasks and open multi-step analytic problems that require the full worked solution to be written out. Our practice bank uses the site-standard four-option format, so it is a study adaptation rather than a format simulation.

Time Limit

180 minutes (3 hours)

Passing Score

Candidates must exceed 25% of the 63 maximum points (greater than 15.75 points) to clear the minimum competence threshold. Admission to physics, mechanical engineering, electrical engineering, civil engineering, and aviation faculties is competitive based on scaled scores.

Exam / Certification Fees

10 GEL

Exam sponsor website

Our practice resources: topics covered

We aim to reflect publicly available exam outlines and topic information in our study resources. Coverage, format, and difficulty may differ from the actual exam, and we cannot guarantee that every detail is accurate or current. Confirm exam requirements, fees, and policies with the official exam sponsor.

30%

Mechanics

Kinematics, dynamics, friction, gravitation, momentum and energy conservation, work, power, statics, buoyant force, and mechanical waves.

25%

Molecular Physics & Thermodynamics

MKT principles, absolute temperature, quantity of heat, specific heat capacity and specific heat of combustion, melting and vaporisation, the ideal gas state equation, gas isoprocesses and their graphs, and the first law of thermodynamics applied to isoprocesses.

25%

Electrodynamics & Magnetism

Coulomb's law, electric potential, capacitors, DC circuits, Ohm's law, magnetic induction, Lorentz force, Faraday's induction, and LC circuits.

20%

Geometric Optics & Mechanical Waves

Rectilinear propagation and shadows, reflection and plane mirrors, specular and diffuse reflection, refraction and refractive index, converging and diverging lenses, the thin lens formula, optical power and magnification, and mechanical and sound waves.

Preparing for the Georgia Unified Physics Exam

What You Need to Know

  • Passing score: Candidates must exceed 25% of the 63 maximum points (greater than 15.75 points) to clear the minimum competence threshold. Admission to physics, mechanical engineering, electrical engineering, civil engineering, and aviation faculties is competitive based on scaled scores.
  • Assessment: Unified National Examination administered in a single 180-minute (3-hour) sitting nationwide across accredited testing centres. The official paper contains 35 closed-ended multiple-choice items that each offer five answer options with exactly one correct, plus matching tasks and open multi-step analytic problems that require the full worked solution to be written out. Our practice bank uses the site-standard four-option format, so it is a study adaptation rather than a format simulation.
  • Time limit: 180 minutes (3 hours)
  • Exam / certification fees: 10 GEL Official sources

Using Our Practice Resources

  • Work through all 100 available questions
  • Review every answer and explanation
  • Track weak areas and revisit them
  • Use our AI tutor for tough concepts

Georgia Unified Physics: Suggested Study Strategy

1Derive formulas from fundamental principles (Newton's laws, energy conservation, Faraday's law) rather than relying purely on rote memorization.
2Pay strict attention to SI units, prefix powers of ten, and vector signs in kinematics and dynamics calculations.
3Practice drawing free-body diagrams for multi-body mechanical systems and tracing current paths in resistor-capacitor circuits.
4Review isoprocess graphs (p-V, p-T, V-T) to rapidly evaluate work done and internal energy changes during thermodynamic cycles.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the Unified National Examination in Physics in Georgia?

It is the standardized national entrance examination administered by NAEC required for university admission to engineering, physics, mathematics, and technical degree programs throughout Georgia.

What is the format and duration of the official physics exam?

The exam is conducted in a single 180-minute (3-hour) paper session carrying a maximum score of 63 points, featuring multiple-choice questions, graphical analysis items, and written problem-solving tasks.

What is the minimum passing competence threshold?

Candidates must achieve more than 25% of the total 63 points (greater than 15.75 points) to overcome the competence threshold and qualify for state grant allocation and university ranking.

In what languages is the official examination administered?

NAEC sets the physics paper in Georgian. Eligible candidates, principally those whose general education was obtained in an occupied territory, may apply to NAEC in advance to sit history, mathematics, chemistry, geography, physics, biology, fine and applied arts, and civic education in Russian. Armenian and Azerbaijani versions exist for the General Skills test only, not for physics. This practice bank is an English-language MCQ study adaptation and is not an official NAEC translation.