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Sample DE Infirmier Practice Questions

Try these sample questions to review concepts for the DE Infirmier exam. Each question includes a detailed explanation. Start the interactive quiz above for the full 8+ question experience with AI tutoring.

1A patient develops sudden breathlessness during care. What is the nursing student's priority?
A.Assess immediately, call for appropriate help, and initiate measures within competence and protocol
B.Finish routine documentation before reassessing
C.Wait for the next scheduled observations
D.Ask the patient to diagnose the cause
Explanation: An acute change requires rapid assessment, escalation, and safe initial action. Documentation remains important but must not delay response to possible deterioration.
2Which care-plan goal is most useful for evaluating mobility support?
A.The patient will improve soon
B.By tomorrow evening, the patient will transfer to the chair with one-person assistance and no loss of balance
C.Staff will encourage mobility when possible
D.The patient will receive excellent care
Explanation: A useful goal is specific, observable, time-bound, and linked to the patient's needs. It permits the team to evaluate progress and revise interventions.
3A competent patient refuses a proposed treatment after receiving information. Which response is appropriate?
A.Administer it covertly because it was prescribed
B.Ask the family to override the refusal
C.Explore understanding and concerns, explain consequences, notify the responsible clinician, and respect the informed decision
D.Discharge the patient immediately
Explanation: Respect for autonomy requires information, assessment of understanding, and documentation of an informed refusal. The team should address concerns and safety without coercion.
4Two patients require attention: one requests routine analgesia and another has new confusion with low oxygen saturation. What should guide prioritization?
A.Serve the person who asked first regardless of acuity
B.Choose the easiest task
C.Wait until both can be seen together
D.Address the acute threat first while acknowledging and safely arranging the other patient's need
Explanation: Prioritization considers immediate threats, potential deterioration, and continuity for all patients. Acknowledging and arranging the less urgent need prevents it from being lost.
5Before administering a medicine, which reconciliation step is essential?
A.Use the bed number as the patient identifier
B.Compare the order, patient identity, medicine, dose, route, time, relevant observations, and allergies
C.Rely on the packaging color
D.Skip checks when the medicine is familiar
Explanation: Medication safety depends on verifying the prescription and patient-specific factors before administration. Familiarity never substitutes for identity, allergy, dose, and route checks.
6Which teaching method best checks whether a patient can manage a new injection at home?
A.Give a leaflet and assume it was understood
B.Repeat the explanation more loudly
C.Ask the patient to demonstrate the procedure and explain warning signs in their own words
D.Test only the accompanying relative
Explanation: Teach-back and return demonstration reveal whether the patient can apply instructions safely. Education should be adapted, corrected, and reassessed when gaps appear.
7A ward introduces a falls intervention and the monthly fall count decreases. What information is needed before attributing the change to the intervention?
A.Patient-days, case mix, definitions, concurrent changes, and data over a suitable period
B.Whether the result matches one memorable case
C.Only whether staff liked the change
D.The color of the reporting form
Explanation: Quality conclusions require a stable outcome definition, an exposure denominator, context, and enough observations to distinguish effect from variation. Concurrent changes may confound the result.
8What does the September 2026 DEI framework require that an MCQ bank cannot reproduce?
A.Only memorization of isolated facts
B.An English national final test
C.No supervised clinical learning
D.Integrated academic, simulated, and clinical assessment across five competency domains and 180 ECTS
Explanation: The reformed DEI combines university teaching, simulation, autonomous study, and extensive clinical placements. English MCQs reinforce concepts but are not an official translation or substitute for French clinical assessment.

About the DE Infirmier Exam

The September 2026 DEI framework integrates clinical evaluation, care planning, therapeutics, prevention, patient rights, coordination, quality, research, and extensive placement learning.

Exam sponsor: Authorized IFSI and partner universities under the French health and higher-education ministries. The requirements and fees below concern the certification or admission exam, separate from our free practice resources.

Assessment

Six semesters, 180 ECTS, and five competency domains under the Arrêté du 20 février 2026.

Time Limit

4,620 hours: 1,890 teaching, 2,310 clinical, and 420 guided autonomous-learning hours

Passing Score

The state diploma requires validation of 180 ECTS and the academic and clinical requirements of the five-domain framework

Exam / Certification Fees

No separate national diploma-examination fee is published; university registration, institute tuition, and public funding depend on route and status

Exam sponsor website

Fees, eligibility, and exam policies can change. Confirm them with the exam sponsor before applying or paying.

Our practice resources: topics covered

We aim to reflect publicly available exam outlines and topic information in our study resources. Coverage, format, and difficulty may differ from the actual exam, and we cannot guarantee that every detail is accurate or current. Confirm exam requirements, fees, and policies with the official exam sponsor.

38%

Clinical reasoning and care

Assessment, priorities, individualized plans, therapeutic action, and reassessment.

25%

People, rights, and education

Consent, communication, prevention, teaching, and self-care support.

37%

Coordination, quality, and evidence

Handover, teamwork, safety systems, evaluation, and research use.

Preparing for the DE Infirmier Exam

What You Need to Know

  • Passing score: The state diploma requires validation of 180 ECTS and the academic and clinical requirements of the five-domain framework
  • Assessment: Six semesters, 180 ECTS, and five competency domains under the Arrêté du 20 février 2026.
  • Time limit: 4,620 hours: 1,890 teaching, 2,310 clinical, and 420 guided autonomous-learning hours
  • Exam / certification fees: No separate national diploma-examination fee is published; university registration, institute tuition, and public funding depend on route and status Official sources

Using Our Practice Resources

  • Work through all 8 available questions
  • Review every answer and explanation
  • Track weak areas and revisit them
  • Use our AI tutor for tough concepts

DE Infirmier: Suggested Study Strategy

1Prioritize immediate risk, then explain reassessment and documentation.
2Use the bank alongside French simulation, dosage work, communication, and placement reflection.

Frequently Asked Questions

When does the new DEI framework apply?

It applies to students entering first year from September 2026 under the February 2026 arrêté.

Can this bank replace clinical assessment?

No. It is an English MCQ adaptation; official French simulation and placement assessment remain essential.