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Extremadura PAU Business and Business Model Design Exam — Empresa y Diseño de Modelos de Negocio 2º Bachillerato UEx 2026 practice questions are available now; exam metadata is being verified.
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2026 Statistics
Key Facts: PAU Extremadura Business & Business Model Design (UEx) Exam
EUR 78.26
Ordinary registration fee for PAU
Universidad de Extremadura (UEx)
90 Mins
Official examination duration
Comisión Organizadora de la PAU de Extremadura
Min 4.0
Minimum Access Phase score required to combine with Bachillerato GPA
UEx / Junta de Extremadura
5 Sections
Core business syllabus units
2º Bachillerato LOMLOE Business Curriculum
100
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Sample PAU Extremadura Business & Business Model Design (UEx) Practice Questions
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1Which legal form of business in Spain requires a minimum share capital of €3,000 fully paid up at incorporation and limits partners' liability to their capital contribution?
A.Sociedad Anónima (S.A.)
B.Sociedad de Responsabilidad Limitada (S.L.)
C.Empresario Individual (Autónomo)
D.Sociedad Colectiva
Explanation: Under Spanish company law (Ley de Sociedades de Capital), a Sociedad de Responsabilidad Limitada (S.L.) requires a minimum capital of €3,000, fully disbursed upon incorporation, and partner liability is limited to the contributed capital.
2What is the minimum statutory share capital required to incorporate a Sociedad Anónima (S.A.) in Spain, and what minimum percentage must be paid up at the time of constitution?
A.€3,000 capital, 100% paid up
B.€60,000 capital, 25% paid up
C.€60,000 capital, 100% paid up
D.€120,000 capital, 50% paid up
Explanation: A Sociedad Anónima (S.A.) in Spain must have a minimum capital of €60,000 divided into shares, with at least 25% (€15,000 minimum) paid up upon signing the public deed of incorporation.
3Which type of Spanish legal entity is created primarily to meet the social and economic needs of its members, operating on democratic principles where each member has one vote regardless of capital contribution?
A.Sociedad de Responsabilidad Limitada (S.L.)
B.Sociedad Cooperativa
C.Sociedad Comanditaria por Acciones
D.Comunidad de Bienes
Explanation: Cooperatives (Sociedades Cooperativas) are social economy enterprises based on democratic governance ('one member, one vote') created to provide goods, services, or employment to their cooperative members.
4An individual entrepreneur in Spain operating as an 'Autónomo' experiences business debts of €80,000. If the business assets total only €30,000, how are the remaining debts settled?
A.The remaining €50,000 debt is forgiven automatically by law.
B.The entrepreneur is personally liable for the remaining €50,000 with present and future personal assets.
C.The creditor bank absorbs the loss as business risk.
D.The government safety fund pays the deficit.
Explanation: Under Article 1911 of the Spanish Civil Code (responsabilidad patrimonial universal), an individual sole trader (autónomo) has unlimited liability and is personally liable for business obligations with all present and future personal assets.
5What is the primary defining characteristic of a Sociedad Laboral (S.A.L. or S.L.L.) in Spanish corporate legislation?
A.All shares are owned by state government agencies.
B.At least 51% of capital must be owned by workers who provide direct, paid, indefinite personal services.
C.No worker may earn a salary above the interprofessional minimum wage.
D.It is completely exempt from paying corporate taxes (Impuesto de Sociedades).
Explanation: A Sociedad Laboral (S.A.L. or S.L.L.) is a commercial entity where a majority of the capital stock (at least 50% plus one share, or 51%) is owned by permanent workers who provide direct labor services.
6Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR / RSC) integrates three fundamental dimensions into corporate decision-making. Which three dimensions constitute the 'Triple Bottom Line'?
A.Economic, social, and environmental responsibility
B.Financial, legal, and tax optimization responsibility
C.Local, regional, and international expansion
D.Production, marketing, and human resource management
Explanation: Corporate Social Responsibility (RSC) and the Triple Bottom Line framework require businesses to balance economic performance (profit), social impact (people), and environmental sustainability (planet).
7In strategic analysis, what does a PESTEL framework evaluate?
A.Internal strengths and weaknesses of the firm's balance sheet
B.Macro-environmental external forces: Political, Economic, Social, Technological, Environmental, and Legal
C.Direct rival competitor pricing and advertising spending
D.Customer purchasing behavior across different demographic segments
Explanation: PESTEL analysis is a strategic tool used to analyze external macro-environmental trends affecting an organization across Political, Economic, Social, Technological, Environmental, and Legal factors.
8In a SWOT (DAFO) matrix, which elements represent internal factors controllable by the business versus external factors in the environment?
A.Internal: Strengths & Weaknesses; External: Opportunities & Threats
B.Internal: Opportunities & Threats; External: Strengths & Weaknesses
C.Internal: Strengths & Opportunities; External: Weaknesses & Threats
D.Internal: Weaknesses & Threats; External: Strengths & Opportunities
Explanation: SWOT (DAFO in Spanish) separates internal controllable aspects (Fortalezas / Strengths, Debilidades / Weaknesses) from external environmental aspects (Oportunidades / Opportunities, Amenazas / Threats).
9According to Michael Porter's Five Forces model, which of the following forces determines the structural profitability of an industry sector?
A.Taxation rate set by the ministry of finance
B.Threat of new entrants, bargaining power of suppliers, bargaining power of buyers, threat of substitute products, and competitive rivalry
C.Macroeconomic inflation and interest rates
D.Internal employee turnover and union representation
Explanation: Porter's 5 Forces framework evaluates industry attractiveness and micro-environmental competition based on: 1) Threat of new entrants, 2) Buyer power, 3) Supplier power, 4) Threat of substitutes, and 5) Industry rivalry.
10According to the Ansoff Growth Matrix, which growth strategy involves launching a brand-new product line into an entirely new, unserved geographic market?
A.Market Penetration
B.Product Development
C.Market Development
D.Diversification
Explanation: In the Ansoff Matrix, introducing new products into new markets is classified as Diversification, which carries the highest level of business risk.
About the PAU Extremadura Business & Business Model Design (UEx) Practice Questions
Verified exam format metadata for Extremadura PAU Business and Business Model Design Exam — Empresa y Diseño de Modelos de Negocio 2º Bachillerato UEx 2026 is pending. The practice questions above remain available while official exam length, timing, passing score, fee, and administrator details are reviewed.