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100+ Free PAU Business & Business Model Design (Cantabria) Practice Questions
Cantabria PAU Business and Business Model Design 2026 (Pruebas de Acceso a la Universidad, Universidad de Cantabria) practice questions are available now; exam metadata is being verified.
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2026 Statistics
Key Facts: PAU Business & Business Model Design (Cantabria) Exam
90 min
Exam duration for the UNICAN PAU Business paper
University of Cantabria (UNICAN) PAU Organising Commission
0–10 scale
Official scoring scale (minimum 4.0 required in Access Phase)
Cantabria PAU Regulations
5 Modules
LOMLOE core blocks: Business Environment, Business Model Canvas, Financial Management, Marketing, and Operations/HR
Real Decreto 243/2022 (2º Bachillerato Curriculum)
100
High-quality practice questions in this OpenExamPrep subject bank
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Master the 2026 Cantabria PAU Business and Business Model Design exam with 100 practice questions covering business environment and legal forms, Business Model Canvas, accounting ratios, break-even analysis, NPV/VAN, marketing, and human resource management. This bank is an English-language MCQ study adaptation of the official Cantabria PAU written paper—not an official translation, format simulation, or substitute for open-response, graphic, oral, or performance practice.
Sample PAU Business & Business Model Design (Cantabria) Practice Questions
Try these sample questions to test your PAU Business & Business Model Design (Cantabria) exam readiness. Each question includes a detailed explanation. Start the interactive quiz above for the full 100+ question experience with AI tutoring.
1Which economic sector includes activities related to the extraction and harvesting of natural resources, such as agriculture, mining, and forestry?
A.Primary sector
B.Secondary sector
C.Tertiary sector
D.Quaternary sector
Explanation: The primary sector encompasses all economic activities focused on extracting or harvesting raw materials directly from nature, including agriculture, livestock farming, fishing, forestry, and mining.
2In Spain, what is the defining financial liability characteristic of a Sole Trader (Empresario Individual / Autónomo)?
A.Limited liability restricted to the initial business capital contribution
B.Unlimited liability extending to all personal present and future assets
C.Liability limited strictly to business bank account deposits
D.Zero liability if the business is registered in the Commercial Registry
Explanation: Under Spanish civil and commercial law (Article 1911 of the Civil Code), a sole trader (autónomo) faces unlimited personal liability, meaning they are personally responsible for all business debts with all their present and future assets.
3Following the reform introduced by the Ley Crea y Crece (Law 18/2022), what is the minimum legal share capital required to incorporate a Spanish Limited Liability Company (Sociedad de Responsabilidad Limitada - SL)?
A.€3,000
B.€60,000
C.€1
D.€120,000
Explanation: The Ley Crea y Crece (Law 18/2022) amended the Spanish Companies Act (Ley de Sociedades de Capital), allowing the incorporation of an SL with a minimum share capital of just €1 (previously €3,000), provided 20% of profits are set aside as legal reserve until capital reaches €3,000.
4In business strategic management, what does the acronym PESTEL stand for when analyzing the macro-environment of a firm?
A.Product, Equity, Solvency, Turnover, Expenses, and Liabilities
B.Planning, Execution, Strategy, Tactics, Evaluation, and Leadership
C.Purchasing, Exporting, Supply, Transport, Energy, and Logistics
D.Political, Economic, Social, Technological, Environmental, and Legal factors
Explanation: PESTEL analysis evaluates the macro-environment of an organization across six dimensions: Political, Economic, Social, Technological, Environmental (or Ecological), and Legal factors.
5Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) requires a business to take responsibility for its impact on society. Which three pillars typically constitute the 'Triple Bottom Line' framework of CSR?
A.People (Social), Planet (Environmental), and Profit (Economic)
B.Price, Product, and Promotion
C.Planning, Production, and Purchasing
D.Patents, Partnerships, and Positioning
Explanation: The Triple Bottom Line framework created by John Elkington measures corporate performance across three dimensions: Social equity (People), Environmental protection (Planet), and Economic prosperity (Profit).
6Which economist famously conceptualized the entrepreneur as an innovator who drives economic development through 'creative destruction'?
A.Frank Knight
B.Joseph Schumpeter
C.Israel Kirzner
D.Adam Smith
Explanation: Joseph Schumpeter theorized that entrepreneurs spur economic growth through innovation (new products, processes, or business models), which disrupts existing markets and replaces legacy structures through 'creative destruction.'
7According to Michael Porter's Five Forces model, an industry characterized by high capital requirements, strong brand loyalty among incumbents, and strict government regulations will experience:
A.A high bargaining power of buyers
B.A high threat of substitute products
C.A low threat of new entrants
D.Low intensity of competitive rivalry automatically
Explanation: High capital requirements, strong brand loyalty, and regulatory hurdles act as substantial entry barriers, which reduce the likelihood of new competitors entering the market and lower the threat of new entrants.
8In a Spanish Public Limited Company (Sociedad Anónima - SA), what is the statutory minimum capital requirement and how much must be paid up (desembolsado) at the time of incorporation?
A.Minimum capital €3,000, with 100% paid up at incorporation
B.Minimum capital €60,000, with 100% paid up at incorporation
C.Minimum capital €120,000, with at least 50% paid up at incorporation
D.Minimum capital €60,000, with at least 25% paid up at incorporation
Explanation: Under the Spanish Ley de Sociedades de Capital, a Sociedad Anónima (SA) must have a minimum share capital of €60,000, which must be fully subscribed (subscrito) and at least 25% paid up (desembolsado) per share upon incorporation.
9What key requirement distinguishes a Spanish Worker-Owned Company (Sociedad Laboral - SAL/SLL) from a conventional commercial company?
A.At least 51% of share capital must be owned by workers who provide paid, direct, and indefinite personal services
B.All partners must have unlimited personal liability for corporate debts
C.No single partner may own more than 1% of the total share capital under any circumstance
D.The company is exempt from paying Corporate Income Tax (Impuesto sobre Sociedades)
Explanation: By law (Ley 44/2015 de Sociedades Laborales y Participadas), at least 51% of the share capital in a Sociedad Laboral must be owned by permanent employees who work directly for the firm.
10Which core principle governs the voting rights of worker-members in a Spanish Cooperative Society (Sociedad Cooperativa)?
A.Voting power proportional strictly to the number of share capital contributions owned
B.Democratic control: one member, one vote, regardless of capital contributed
C.Voting power weighted by total years of employment seniority in the firm
D.Voting rights held exclusively by the Board of Directors
Explanation: Cooperatives operate under democratic management principles where each cooperative member possesses one vote in the General Assembly, regardless of their financial capital contribution.
About the PAU Business & Business Model Design (Cantabria) Practice Questions
Verified exam format metadata for Cantabria PAU Business and Business Model Design 2026 (Pruebas de Acceso a la Universidad, Universidad de Cantabria) is pending. The practice questions above remain available while official exam length, timing, passing score, fee, and administrator details are reviewed.