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Hamburg First General School Leaving Certificate (ESA) Mathematics

Practice Questions100 questions

Exam Review

Key Facts: Hamburg ESA German Exam

135 min

Bearbeitungszeit for ESA Deutsch 2026

Regelungen ESA 2026 Deutsch (BSFB)

3 parts

Leseverstehen; Sprachgebrauch untersuchen / Sprachwissen; Schreiben

Regelungen ESA 2026 Deutsch

Pragmatic only

2026 Textgrundlage is pragmatic text(s), incl. possible discontinuous elements

Regelungen ESA 2026 Deutsch

Rechtschreibwörterbuch

Only Hilfsmittel listed for ESA Deutsch 2026

Regelungen ESA 2026 Deutsch

No Schwerpunkte

No verbindliche Schwerpunktthemen for ESA Deutsch 2026

Regelungen ESA 2026 Deutsch

BSFB

Behörde für Schule, Familie und Berufsbildung sets central written tasks

ESA 2026 Regelungen / BSFB portal

APO-GrundStGy

Legal frame for ESA Abschlussprüfungen (§§ 16–23)

ESA 2026 Vorbemerkungen

100

Original local English MCQ study items in this bank (not official format)

OpenExamPrep

Hamburg ESA Deutsch is a German constructed-response paper—not MCQ. 135 min; three parts (Leseverstehen, Sprachgebrauch/Sprachwissen, Schreiben); pragmatic texts only for 2026; Rechtschreibwörterbuch; no Schwerpunktthemen. This free English MCQ bank is a study adaptation only.

Sample Hamburg ESA German Practice Questions

Try these sample questions to review concepts for the Hamburg ESA German exam. Each question includes a detailed explanation. Start the interactive quiz above for the full 100+ question experience with AI tutoring.

1According to the Hamburg ESA Deutsch 2026 Regelungen, what kind of Textgrundlage do the tasks predominantly use?

A.A pragmatic text, possibly with discontinuous elements, or a set of pragmatic texts

B.A set of Pflichtlektüren novels from a verbindliches Schwerpunktthema

C.Only lyric poetry with metrische Analyse

D.Only dramatische Szenen from classical Trauerspiele

Explanation: ESA Deutsch 2026 states that tasks refer predominantly to a Textgrundlage that is a pragmatic text, possibly with discontinuous shares (e.g. Schaubilder, Tabellen), or a Zusammenstellung of pragmatic texts. No verbindliche Schwerpunktthemen are set.

2What are discontinuous text elements that may appear in the ESA Deutsch Textgrundlage?

A.Only footnotes in a novel edition

B.Schaubilder or Tabellen, for example

C.Only stage directions in a drama

D.Only rhyme schemes

Explanation: The Regelungen list discontinuous shares such as Schaubilder and Tabellen as possible parts of the pragmatic Textgrundlage. Candidates must retrieve information from continuous and discontinuous material.

3Under Kompetenzbereich C (Lesen), what should Prüflinge be able to do with continuous and discontinuous texts?

A.Memorize every word for verbatim recitation

B.Translate every chart into Latin hexameters

C.Ermitteln Informationen in both continuous and discontinuous texts

D.Ignore tables and read only continuous prose

Explanation: The ESA Kompetenzen for Lesen include locating information in continuous and discontinuous texts, using text orientation aids, and applying reading strategies by purpose.

4In D.3.2 (pragmatische Texte), what distinction should Prüflinge make in texts?

A.Meter vs. rhyme only

B.Nominativ vs. Akkusativ case labels only

C.Author biography vs. publisher imprint only

D.Information versus obvious valuation (Wertung)

Explanation: For pragmatic texts, candidates must distinguish Information from offensichtlicher Wertung and also recognize presentation forms such as information vs. entertainment.

5A newspaper report states facts about recycling rates, then adds: „Das ist eindeutig zu wenig.“ What is the second sentence mainly doing?

A.Expressing an evaluative judgment (Wertung)

B.Providing a neutral definition of recycling

C.Listing raw data without stance

D.Naming a grammatical Satzglied

Explanation: The clause labels the rates as clearly insufficient—an evaluative Wertung. ESA Leseverstehen expects candidates to separate factual reporting from such judgments.

6Which reading move best matches „sich mithilfe textueller Lesehilfen einen Überblick verschaffen“?

A.Skip headings and start in the middle paragraph

B.Use headings, captions, and layout cues to orient before close reading

C.Translate the whole text into English first

D.Count commas only

Explanation: ESA Lesen competencies include orienting in and between texts of varying complexity and using textual reading aids to gain an overview before deeper work.

7A task asks you to find three reasons a city gives for expanding bike lanes, stated in a flyer. Which operator best fits?

A.interpretieren the flyer’s metaphors only

B.verfassen a new bike-lane law

C.nennen the reasons given in the text

D.beurteilen without reading the flyer

Explanation: Nennen means stating something briefly and precisely—here, extracting the flyer’s listed reasons (Anforderungsbereich I). Interpretation or free law-writing would overshoot the ask.

8When comparing two pragmatic texts on the same topic, what does vergleichen require?

A.Copy one text and ignore the other

B.Only count word frequency

C.Only check spelling of titles

D.Work out similarities and differences on given or chosen aspects and present them in a structured way

Explanation: The ESA operator vergleichen means working out Gemeinsamkeiten und Unterschiede regarding given or self-chosen aspects and presenting them in structured form.

9Why might a table of monthly youth club attendance be included beside a short report?

A.As a discontinuous element that can support information retrieval and overview

B.To replace all continuous reading forever

C.Because ESA 2026 forbids all numbers

D.Only to test calligraphy

Explanation: Discontinuous elements such as Tabellen can appear with pragmatic texts so candidates practice retrieving and relating information across formats.

10D.3 says Prüflinge should justify their judgment sachlich and draw on Textbeispiele. What does that mean in practice?

A.State a gut feeling with no reference to the passage

B.Give a reasoned judgment and support it with examples or quotes from the text

C.Attack the author personally

D.Only list page numbers without a claim

Explanation: Candidates develop their own Deutung, cite sources when taking over foreign text, and ground judgments with Textbeispiele—not with unsupported opinion or personal attacks.

About the Hamburg ESA German Exam

Deutsch in the Hamburg ESA is a zentrale schriftliche Prüfung under the Behörde für Schule, Familie und Berufsbildung (BSFB), framed by APO-GrundStGy and the 2022 Stadtteilschule Rahmenplan Deutsch. The 2026 Aufgabensatz has three parts—Leseverstehen, Sprachgebrauch untersuchen / Sprachwissen, and Schreiben—built mainly around a pragmatic Textgrundlage (including possible discontinuous charts/tables). Working time is 135 minutes; the only listed Hilfsmittel is a Rechtschreibwörterbuch. Unlike the Abitur, ESA 2026 sets no verbindliche Schwerpunktthemen. This free bank offers 100 original English MCQs for reading, language, writing-process, and exam-literacy practice only; it is not an official format simulation.

Exam sponsor: Behörde für Schule, Familie und Berufsbildung (BSFB), Freie und Hansestadt Hamburg. The requirements and fees below concern the certification or admission exam, separate from our free practice resources.

Assessment

ESA Deutsch 2026 (BSFB Regelungen): Prüfling receives one Aufgabensatz with three Prüfungsteile—(1) Leseverstehen, (2) Sprachgebrauch untersuchen / Sprachwissen, (3) Schreiben—and must verify completeness of materials before starting. Tasks refer predominantly to a Textgrundlage that is a pragmatic text, possibly with discontinuous elements (e.g. Schaubilder, Tabellen), or a Zusammenstellung of pragmatic texts. Grundlage: Bildungsplan Stadtteilschule Jg. 5–11, Rahmenplan Deutsch (2022), plus Mindestanforderungen für den ESA. Competencies checked include Schreiben (B.1–B.3), Lesen (C), Sich mit Texten und Medien auseinandersetzen (D, especially D.3.2 pragmatische Texte), and Sprache und Sprachgebrauch untersuchen (E). Hilfsmittel: Rechtschreibwörterbuch. No verbindliche Schwerpunktthemen. Operator list in the Anhang may be used in class but not during the exam. This OpenExamPrep bank is an English-language MCQ study adaptation—not an official translation or format simulation. Official delivery language is German (officialLanguages: de).

Time Limit

135 minutes Bearbeitungszeit (ESA Deutsch 2026 Regelungen).

Passing Score

No single published raw percent for the Deutsch paper alone. Correction and grading follow § 20 APO-GrundStGy, Bildungsplan Leistungsbewertung, and Lehrermaterialien. Overall ESA also requires the Mathematik written exam, a school-set mündliche Prüfung in a further subject (§§ 16–18, 20 APO-GrundStGy), and Zeugnis conditions.

Exam / Certification Fees

No separate statewide per-subject fee is published for regular ESA candidates; any costs depend on school/Land pathway rather than a published Deutsch exam price.

Exam sponsor website

Fees, eligibility, and exam policies can change. Confirm them with the exam sponsor before applying or paying.

Official sources

Our practice resources: topics covered

We aim to reflect publicly available exam outlines and topic information in our study resources. Coverage, format, and difficulty may differ from the actual exam, and we cannot guarantee that every detail is accurate or current. Confirm exam requirements, fees, and policies with the official exam sponsor.

30%

Leseverstehen — pragmatic texts

Information retrieval, overview strategies, continuous/discontinuous texts, information vs. Wertung, and Textdeutung with Belege.

30%

Sprachgebrauch / Sprachwissen

Wortarten, Satzglieder, Proben, Kohäsion, Argumentationsstrategien, and effects of Gestaltungsmittel.

25%

Schreiben

Plan–formulate–revise cycle, Zusammenfassung, argumentative Aufbau, Interpunktion, Textsortenwissen.

15%

Format, Operatoren, logistics

Three Prüfungsteile, 135 minutes, Hilfsmittel, APO-GrundStGy, operator meanings and Anforderungsbereiche.

Preparing for the Hamburg ESA German Exam

What You Need to Know

Passing score: No single published raw percent for the Deutsch paper alone. Correction and grading follow § 20 APO-GrundStGy, Bildungsplan Leistungsbewertung, and Lehrermaterialien. Overall ESA also requires the Mathematik written exam, a school-set mündliche Prüfung in a further subject (§§ 16–18, 20 APO-GrundStGy), and Zeugnis conditions.
Assessment: ESA Deutsch 2026 (BSFB Regelungen): Prüfling receives one Aufgabensatz with three Prüfungsteile—(1) Leseverstehen, (2) Sprachgebrauch untersuchen / Sprachwissen, (3) Schreiben—and must verify completeness of materials before starting. Tasks refer predominantly to a Textgrundlage that is a pragmatic text, possibly with discontinuous elements (e.g. Schaubilder, Tabellen), or a Zusammenstellung of pragmatic texts. Grundlage: Bildungsplan Stadtteilschule Jg. 5–11, Rahmenplan Deutsch (2022), plus Mindestanforderungen für den ESA. Competencies checked include Schreiben (B.1–B.3), Lesen (C), Sich mit Texten und Medien auseinandersetzen (D, especially D.3.2 pragmatische Texte), and Sprache und Sprachgebrauch untersuchen (E). Hilfsmittel: Rechtschreibwörterbuch. No verbindliche Schwerpunktthemen. Operator list in the Anhang may be used in class but not during the exam. This OpenExamPrep bank is an English-language MCQ study adaptation—not an official translation or format simulation. Official delivery language is German (officialLanguages: de).
Time limit: 135 minutes Bearbeitungszeit (ESA Deutsch 2026 Regelungen).
Exam / certification fees: No separate statewide per-subject fee is published for regular ESA candidates; any costs depend on school/Land pathway rather than a published Deutsch exam price. Official sources

Using Our Practice Resources

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Hamburg ESA German: Suggested Study Strategy

1Practice full German responses for all three Prüfungsteile within a 135-minute window using only a Rechtschreibwörterbuch.

2Train on pragmatic texts (reports, notices, charts/tables): locate facts, separate Information from Wertung, and cite Belege.

3Drill Operatoren (nennen, zusammenfassen, erläutern, Stellung nehmen, verfassen, etc.) so task verbs map to the expected product.

4For Schreiben, rehearse Einleitung–Diskussion–Abschluss argumentation and kriteriengeleitete Überarbeitung against the Aufgabe.

5Review Wortarten, Satzglieder, and Kohäsionsmittel with Proben rather than memorizing isolated labels.

6Use Vorjahresaufgaben and the Handreichung Hinweise und Beispiele (pragmatic-text sample set remains usable while the Handreichung is revised).

Frequently Asked Questions

Is the official Hamburg ESA Deutsch exam multiple choice?

No. It is a central constructed-response Aufgabensatz with Leseverstehen, Sprachgebrauch untersuchen / Sprachwissen, and Schreiben. This bank is an English-language MCQ study adaptation only.

How long is the written ESA Deutsch exam?

135 minutes Bearbeitungszeit, per the official ESA 2026 Regelungen for Deutsch.

What kinds of texts appear in ESA Deutsch 2026?

A pragmatic Textgrundlage—possibly with discontinuous elements such as Schaubilder or Tabellen—or a Zusammenstellung of pragmatic texts. Verbindliche Schwerpunktthemen are not set.

Which aids are allowed?

A Rechtschreibwörterbuch. The operator list may be handed out in class but must not be used during the exam.

What else is required for the ESA besides Deutsch?

A central written Mathematik exam and a school-set mündliche Prüfung in a further subject chosen from the school's offer, under APO-GrundStGy §§ 16–18 and 20.

Who administers the exam?

Behörde für Schule, Familie und Berufsbildung (BSFB), Freie und Hansestadt Hamburg. Central written tasks are set by the authority; schools run the sittings under APO-GrundStGy.

Which curriculum underpins the paper?

Bildungsplan for Stadtteilschule Jahrgangsstufen 5–11, Rahmenplan Deutsch (2022), plus the Mindestanforderungen für den ersten allgemeinbildenden Schulabschluss.