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100+ Free CA LPC Juris Practice Questions

Pass your California Law and Ethics Exam (LPCC) exam on the first try — instant access, no signup required.

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Which of the following is TRUE about a client's right to refuse treatment in California?

A
B
C
D
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Key Facts: CA LPC Juris Exam

~70%

Passing Score

BBS scaled scoring

75 Qs

Total Questions

50 scored + 25 pretest

$100

Exam Fee

Pearson VUE

12 hours

Required Course

CA Law & Ethics

36h/2yr

CE Required

Biennial renewal

The CA Law & Ethics Exam (LPCC) has 75 multiple-choice questions (50 scored, 25 unscored). Passing score ~70%. Closed-book, proctored at Pearson VUE. Requires 12-hour CA Law & Ethics course first. Covers California counseling statutes, BBS regulations, confidentiality, Tarasoff duty to warn, mandatory reporting, scope of practice, and recordkeeping.

Sample CA LPC Juris Practice Questions

Try these sample questions to test your CA LPC Juris exam readiness. Each question includes a detailed explanation. Start the interactive quiz above for the full 100+ question experience with AI tutoring.

1Which California agency is responsible for licensing and regulating Licensed Professional Clinical Counselors (LPCCs)?
A.California Department of Consumer Affairs
B.Board of Behavioral Sciences (BBS)
C.California Medical Board
D.California Board of Psychology
Explanation: The California Board of Behavioral Sciences (BBS) is the state agency that licenses and regulates LPCCs, Licensed Marriage and Family Therapists (LMFTs), Licensed Clinical Social Workers (LCSWs), and Licensed Educational Psychologists (LEPs). The BBS operates under the Department of Consumer Affairs but has direct authority over LPCC licensing, discipline, and regulation.
2How many total questions are on the California Law and Ethics Exam for LPCCs?
A.50 questions, all scored
B.75 questions (50 scored and 25 unscored pretest items)
C.100 questions, all scored
D.150 questions (100 scored and 50 unscored)
Explanation: The California Law and Ethics Exam for LPCCs consists of 75 multiple-choice questions, of which 50 are scored and 25 are unscored pretest items being evaluated for potential future use. Candidates cannot distinguish between scored and unscored questions during the exam, so all questions should be answered carefully.
3What prerequisite course must LPCC candidates complete before taking the California Law and Ethics Exam?
A.A 6-hour clinical skills workshop
B.A 12-hour California Law and Ethics course from a BBS-approved provider
C.A 24-hour substance abuse counseling course
D.A 40-hour clinical practicum
Explanation: Before taking the California Law and Ethics Exam, LPCC candidates must complete a 12-hour California Law and Ethics course from a BBS-approved provider. This course covers California-specific laws, regulations, and ethical standards related to the practice of professional clinical counseling. The course must be completed before the exam application is approved.
4Under the Tarasoff ruling, what duty does a California LPCC have when a client makes a credible threat of violence against an identifiable victim?
A.No duty exists; all client communications are permanently confidential
B.A permissive right to warn, but no legal requirement to act
C.A mandatory duty to protect the intended victim, which may include warning the victim and notifying law enforcement
D.A duty only to document the threat in the clinical record
Explanation: Under the Tarasoff v. Regents of the University of California ruling (1976) and subsequent California Civil Code Section 43.92, therapists in California have a mandatory duty to protect identifiable potential victims when a client communicates a serious threat of physical violence. This duty may be discharged by making reasonable efforts to warn the intended victim and notifying law enforcement.
5Under California Evidence Code Section 1014, who holds the psychotherapist-patient privilege?
A.The psychotherapist
B.The court
C.The patient or the patient's legal representative
D.The Board of Behavioral Sciences
Explanation: Under California Evidence Code Section 1014, the psychotherapist-patient privilege belongs to the patient (or the patient's authorized representative). The patient has the right to prevent the psychotherapist from disclosing confidential communications in legal proceedings. Only the patient can waive this privilege, except in specific circumstances defined by law.
6Under CANRA (Child Abuse and Neglect Reporting Act), within what timeframe must a California LPCC report suspected child abuse?
A.Immediately by phone and follow up with a written report within 36 hours
B.Within 48 hours by phone only
C.Within 72 hours in writing only
D.Within 5 business days
Explanation: Under CANRA (Penal Code Section 11166), mandated reporters in California, including LPCCs, must make an immediate report by telephone to the local child protective agency or law enforcement, followed by a written report (Form SS 8572) within 36 hours. The immediate phone call triggers the reporting obligation; the written report must follow within the specified timeframe.
7At what age can a minor in California consent to outpatient mental health treatment without parental consent?
A.Age 10
B.Age 12
C.Age 14
D.Age 16
Explanation: Under California Family Code Section 6924, a minor who is 12 years of age or older may consent to mental health treatment or counseling on an outpatient basis if the minor is mature enough to participate intelligently in the treatment, and either the minor would present a danger of serious physical or mental harm to self or others without treatment, or the minor has been the alleged victim of incest or child abuse. The therapist must involve the parent unless inappropriate.
8What is the California LPCC scope of practice regarding the assessment and treatment of couples and families?
A.LPCCs may not treat couples or families under any circumstances
B.LPCCs may assess and treat couples and families only after completing additional coursework and supervised experience in these areas
C.LPCCs may treat couples and families without any additional requirements
D.Only LMFTs can treat couples and families in California
Explanation: California law requires LPCCs to complete specific additional coursework and supervised experience in couples and family therapy before treating couples and families. This distinguishes the LPCC scope from that of Licensed Marriage and Family Therapists (LMFTs), who have couples and family therapy as a core competency. LPCCs must document this additional training with BBS.
9Which of the following is TRUE about the California Law and Ethics Exam format?
A.It is an open-book, online exam taken from home
B.It is a closed-book, proctored exam administered at Pearson VUE test centers
C.It is an oral examination administered by a BBS panel
D.It is a take-home essay exam
Explanation: The California Law and Ethics Exam for LPCCs is a closed-book, proctored examination administered at Pearson VUE test centers. Candidates may not bring reference materials into the testing room. The exam consists of 75 multiple-choice questions and has a time limit of approximately 2 hours.
10Under California law, what is a '5150 hold'?
A.A 30-day involuntary commitment to a psychiatric facility
B.A 72-hour involuntary psychiatric hold for individuals who are a danger to themselves, a danger to others, or gravely disabled
C.A court-ordered outpatient treatment plan
D.A mandatory 24-hour observation period at a general hospital
Explanation: A 5150 hold, named after Welfare and Institutions Code Section 5150, allows for the involuntary psychiatric detention of an individual for up to 72 hours when a qualified professional determines the person is a danger to self, a danger to others, or is gravely disabled due to a mental disorder. LPCCs should understand this provision as it relates to their duty when clients present with acute safety concerns.

About the CA LPC Juris Exam

The California Law and Ethics Exam is required for Licensed Professional Clinical Counselor (LPCC) licensure in California. It is a closed-book, proctored, 75-question multiple-choice exam (50 scored, 25 unscored pretest items) administered by the Board of Behavioral Sciences (BBS) through Pearson VUE. Candidates must complete a 12-hour California Law and Ethics course before taking the exam.

Questions

75 scored questions

Time Limit

2 hours

Passing Score

~70%

Exam Fee

$100 (BBS / Pearson VUE)

CA LPC Juris Exam Content Outline

25%

California Counseling Statutes & BBS Regulations

Business & Professions Code, BBS authority, LPCC scope of practice, licensure requirements, advertising regulations, CE requirements (36h/biennial)

25%

Confidentiality & Privilege

Psychotherapist-patient privilege (Evidence Code Section 1014), exceptions to confidentiality, Tarasoff mandatory duty to protect, HIPAA compliance, recordkeeping requirements

20%

Mandatory Reporting & Dangerous Clients

Child abuse (CANRA/MFCR to DCFS), elder/dependent adult abuse, Tarasoff duty to warn/protect, 5150 involuntary holds, assessment of danger

15%

Treatment of Minors & Consent

Minor consent laws (age 12+ for mental health), parental access to records, emancipated minors, confidentiality with minors, Family Code requirements

15%

Professional Conduct & Dual Relationships

Sexual misconduct prohibitions, dual/multiple relationships, informed consent, telehealth standards, supervision requirements, complaint and disciplinary process

How to Pass the CA LPC Juris Exam

What You Need to Know

  • Passing score: ~70%
  • Exam length: 75 questions
  • Time limit: 2 hours
  • Exam fee: $100

Keys to Passing

  • Complete 500+ practice questions
  • Score 80%+ consistently before scheduling
  • Focus on highest-weighted sections
  • Use our AI tutor for tough concepts

CA LPC Juris Study Tips from Top Performers

1Master the Tarasoff duty to warn/protect - California is a mandatory duty state, unlike many others
2Know the psychotherapist-patient privilege (Evidence Code Section 1014) and all its exceptions thoroughly
3Study minor consent laws: minors age 12+ can consent to outpatient mental health treatment in California
4Understand CANRA (Child Abuse and Neglect Reporting Act) reporting requirements including who, when, and to whom
5Review LPCC scope of practice limitations, especially regarding psychological testing, custody evaluations, and prescribing

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the California Law and Ethics Exam for LPCCs?

The California Law and Ethics Exam is a state-specific, closed-book, proctored exam required for LPCC licensure in California. Administered by the BBS through Pearson VUE, it has 75 multiple-choice questions (50 scored, 25 unscored pretest items). You must complete a 12-hour CA Law and Ethics course before you can sit for the exam.

What score do I need to pass the CA LPCC Law and Ethics Exam?

The passing score is approximately 70%, though BBS uses a scaled scoring method. Out of 75 total questions, only 50 are scored — the other 25 are unscored pretest items being evaluated for future exams. You will not know which questions are scored vs. unscored.

Does California have a mandatory duty to warn?

Yes. Unlike Texas and many other states, California imposes a mandatory duty to protect under the Tarasoff ruling (Tarasoff v. Regents, 1976). When a therapist determines that a patient presents a serious danger of violence to a reasonably identifiable victim, the therapist must take reasonable steps to protect the intended victim, including warning them and notifying law enforcement.

What is the 12-hour Law and Ethics course requirement?

Before taking the California Law and Ethics Exam, LPCC candidates must complete a 12-hour BBS-approved course covering California laws and ethics related to the practice of professional clinical counseling. The course must be from a BBS-approved provider and covers topics like confidentiality, mandatory reporting, scope of practice, and professional conduct.