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2026 Statistics

Key Facts: Câmara dos Deputados — Analista Legislativo Exam

5 Hours

Official Exam Duration

Edital Concurso Câmara dos Deputados

140 Questions

Official Multiple Choice Items

Câmara dos Deputados / FGV / Cebraspe

50%

Minimum Passing Baseline

Regulamento do Concurso

R$ 150,00

Official Registration Fee

Edital Oficial Câmara dos Deputados

CF/88 Arts. 59–69

Constitutional Legislative Framework

Constituição Federal de 1988

Resolução nº 17/1989

RICD Governing Resolution

Câmara dos Deputados

Lei nº 8.112/1990

Federal Civil Servants Regime

Presidência da República

Lei nº 14.133/2021

New Public Procurement Law

Presidência da República

The Concurso da Câmara dos Deputados for Analista Legislativo is a premier federal civil service examination in Brazil lasting 5 hours (140 questions + 1 discursive), with a registration fee of R$ 150,00 and a 50% minimum passing baseline. It evaluates five domains: Processo Legislativo Constitucional & RICD (30%), Constitutional Law (25%), Administrative Law (20%), Portuguese & Official Redaction (15%), and Logical-Analytical Reasoning & Informatics (10%). This practice bank offers 100 rigorous multiple-choice questions with deep rationale breakdowns.

Sample Câmara dos Deputados — Analista Legislativo Practice Questions

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1Under Article 59 of the Brazilian Federal Constitution of 1988 (CF/88), which normative acts comprise the constitutional legislative process (processo legislativo)?
A.Emendas à Constituição, Leis Complementares, Leis Ordinárias, Leis Delegadas, Medidas Provisórias, Decretos Legislativos, and Resoluções.
B.Emendas à Constituição, Leis Complementares, Leis Ordinárias, Decretos Regulamentares, Portarias Ministeriais, and Resoluções.
C.Leis Complementares, Leis Ordinárias, Medidas Provisórias, Instruções Normativas, Decretos Legislativos, and Pareceres Vinculantes.
D.Emendas à Constituição, Leis Orgânicas, Leis Delegadas, Tratados Internacionais, Medidas Provisórias, and Regimentos Internos.
Explanation: Article 59 of the CF/88 provides the exhaustive constitutional taxonomy of primary legislative acts: I - amendments to the Constitution; II - complementary laws; III - ordinary laws; IV - delegated laws; V - provisional measures; VI - legislative decrees; and VII - resolutions. Secondary acts like executive regulatory decrees or ministerial ordinances do not constitute primary legislative species under Art. 59.
2What is the primary voting quorum required by the Constitution of 1988 for the approval of a Complementary Law (Lei Complementar) compared to an Ordinary Law (Lei Ordinária)?
A.A Complementary Law requires a two-thirds majority of all members, while an Ordinary Law requires three-fifths of those present.
B.A Complementary Law requires the favorable vote of an absolute majority of the members of each legislative house (Art. 69), whereas an Ordinary Law requires a simple majority of votes present a majority of members (Art. 47).
C.Both Complementary and Ordinary Laws require an absolute majority of total members, but Complementary Laws must be voted in two distinct rounds.
D.A Complementary Law requires a three-fifths majority in two consecutive rounds, while an Ordinary Law requires an absolute majority in a single round.
Explanation: Under Article 69 of the CF/88, Complementary Laws (Leis Complementares) must be approved by the absolute majority (maioria absoluta) of the members of both the Chamber of Deputies and the Federal Senate. In contrast, Article 47 establishes that Ordinary Laws are approved by a simple/relative majority (maioria simples) of votes, provided that a majority of the members of each house is present.
3Regarding the constitutional initiative and voting procedure for Proposed Amendments to the Brazilian Constitution (Propostas de Emenda à Constituição - PECs), which statement is correct?
A.A PEC may be proposed by the popular initiative of 1% of the national electorate and is approved by an absolute majority in a single round.
B.A PEC may only be proposed by the President of the Republic and is promulgated solely by the President of the National Congress.
C.A PEC may be proposed by at least one-third of the members of the Chamber of Deputies or Federal Senate, the President of the Republic, or more than half of the State Legislative Assemblies, and must be approved by three-fifths of members in two rounds in each house.
D.A PEC can be proposed by any Federal Deputy and requires a two-thirds majority in two rounds in the Chamber of Deputies and one round in the Senate.
Explanation: Pursuant to Article 60, I, II, and III of the CF/88, a PEC can only be initiated by: 1) at least one-third of the members of the Chamber of Deputies or Federal Senate; 2) the President of the Republic; or 3) more than half of the Legislative Assemblies of the federative units, each manifesting by relative majority. Under Art. 60, § 2º, approval requires three-fifths of the members in each house, in two separate rounds of voting.
4Under Article 60, § 4º of the CF/88, which constitutional provisions are established as immutable material limits (cláusulas pétreas) that cannot be abolished or diminished by Constitutional Amendment?
A.The presidential system of government; the unicameral legislative structure; the permanence of political parties; and the stability of civil servants.
B.The republican form of government; mandatory voting for all adults; the bicameral structure; and the compulsory public tender regime.
C.The retention of state-owned enterprises; the inviolability of tax monopolies; the free public university system; and compulsory social security.
D.The federative form of State; the direct, secret, universal, and periodic vote; the separation of powers; and individual rights and guarantees.
Explanation: Article 60, § 4º of the CF/88 strictly prohibits the deliberation of any proposed amendment tending to abolish: I - the federative form of State; II - the direct, secret, universal, and periodic vote; III - the separation of powers; and IV - individual rights and guarantees. Note that the republican form of government and the presidential system are principles that may be altered through appropriate constitutional procedures, but are not explicit cláusulas pétreas under Art. 60, § 4º.
5How are Constitutional Amendments (Emendas Constitucionais) officially promulgated once approved by both legislative chambers?
A.They are promulgated jointly by the Directing Boards (Mesas) of the Chamber of Deputies and the Federal Senate, with their respective sequence numbers, without presidential sanction or veto.
B.They are sent to the President of the Republic for sanction or veto within 15 business days.
C.They are promulgated exclusively by the President of the Supreme Federal Court (STF) during an extraordinary plenary session.
D.They are promulgated by the President of the National Congress in a joint sitting and signed into force by the Minister of Justice.
Explanation: Under Article 60, § 3º of the CF/88, an amendment to the Constitution is promulgated jointly by the Directing Boards (Mesas) of the Chamber of Deputies and the Federal Senate, with its respective sequential numbering. There is no presidential sanction, veto, or promulgation stage in the constitutional amendment process.
6Regarding the Principle of Irrepealability / Irrepetition (Princípio da Irrepetibilidade) in the federal legislative process, what is the constitutional rule when a Proposed Amendment to the Constitution (PEC) or an Ordinary Bill (PL) is rejected or declared prejudiced?
A.Neither a PEC nor an Ordinary Bill may ever be reintroduced in the same four-year Legislature under any procedural condition.
B.A rejected PEC cannot be reintroduced in the same legislative session (Art. 60, § 5º); however, a rejected ordinary or complementary bill may be reintroduced in the same session upon proposal by an absolute majority of the members of either house (Art. 67).
C.Both a rejected PEC and a rejected Ordinary Bill may be reintroduced immediately if requested by the President of the Republic under constitutional urgency.
D.A rejected PEC may be reintroduced in the same session by proposal of 2/3 of Deputies, while an Ordinary Bill can never be reintroduced until the following year.
Explanation: The CF/88 establishes an absolute irrepetition rule for PECs under Art. 60, § 5º: matter contained in a rejected or prejudiced PEC cannot be reintroduced in the same legislative session (sessão legislativa ordinária). For ordinary and complementary bills, Art. 67 establishes relative irrepetition: rejected bills cannot be reintroduced in the same session UNLESS proposed by the absolute majority of members of either the Chamber of Deputies or Federal Senate.
7Under Article 62, § 1º of the CF/88, the President of the Republic may adopt Provisional Measures (Medidas Provisórias) with the force of law in cases of relevance and urgency. On which of the following subjects is the issuance of a Provisional Measure expressly prohibited?
A.Public administration reorganization that does not increase expenses, and foreign trade tariff adjustments.
B.Civil servant salary adjustments previously approved in the budgetary directives law.
C.Nationality, citizenship, political rights, political parties, electoral law, and criminal/procedural law.
D.Federal regulatory agency internal structural reorganizations.
Explanation: Article 62, § 1º, I of the CF/88 expressly prohibits Medidas Provisórias on matters relating to: a) nationality, citizenship, political rights, political parties, and electoral law; b) criminal, criminal procedural, and civil procedural law; c) organization of the Judiciary and Public Prosecutor's Office; and d) multi-year plans, budgetary directives, annual budgets, and additional credits (except extraordinary credits under Art. 167, § 3º).
8What is the constitutional lifespan and legislative processing (tramitação) sequence for a Provisional Measure (Medida Provisória) under Article 62 of the CF/88?
A.It is valid for 30 days renewable once, voted first in the Federal Senate, and automatically converted into law if not rejected within 60 days.
B.It remains in effect indefinitely until express congressional revocation, starting its plenary examination in a joint unicameral congressional sitting.
C.It is valid for 90 continuous days without prorogation, evaluated exclusively by the Chamber's CCJC, and requires a two-thirds majority to be converted into ordinary law.
D.It remains in effect for 60 days, prorogable once for an equal period (total 120 days); it is examined first by a Joint Committee of Deputies and Senators, voted sequentially in the Plenary of the Chamber of Deputies and then the Federal Senate, and blocks voting on other ordinary bills in the house if not voted within 45 days.
Explanation: Under Art. 62, §§ 3º, 6º, 8º, and 9º of the CF/88: an MPV is effective for 60 days, renewable once for 60 days (max 120 days). It begins examination in a Joint Committee (Comissão Mista de Deputados e Senadores), followed by plenary voting starting in the Chamber of Deputies (Casa Iniciadora) and then the Senate. If not voted within 45 days of publication, it enters an urgent regime, blocking the ordinary voting agenda (trancamento de pauta) of the respective house.
9Under Article 66 of the CF/88, what are the formal rules governing the Executive Veto (Veto Presidencial) applied by the President of the Republic to approved bills of law?
A.The President has 15 business days to veto a bill (totally or partially) on grounds of unconstitutionality or contrariety to the public interest; partial vetoes must encompass the entire text of an article, paragraph, incise, or item.
B.The President has 30 calendar days to veto; partial vetoes may excise specific words or isolated phrases from an article to alter its regulatory effect.
C.A partial veto is prohibited; the President must either approve or reject the entire legislative bill in its entirety within 10 business days.
D.The President can veto any bill without written justification, and the veto takes effect permanently unless overturned by the Supreme Federal Court.
Explanation: Under Art. 66, §§ 1º and 2º of the CF/88, the President has 15 business days (dias úteis) from receipt to veto a bill, totally or partially, communicating reasons to the Senate President within 48 hours. Crucially, a partial veto must encompass the entire text of an article, paragraph, incise, or item (veto de texto integral de artigo, parágrafo, inciso ou alínea); vetoing isolated words, expressions, or punctuation is strictly unconstitutional.
10How does the National Congress deliberate upon and potentially override a Presidential Veto pursuant to Article 66, § 4º of the CF/88?
A.The veto is deliberated in separate sessions of each house within 60 days, requiring a two-thirds majority in the Chamber and a simple majority in the Senate.
B.The veto is deliberated in a joint session of the National Congress within 30 days of receipt, and can only be rejected by the vote of the absolute majority of Federal Deputies (257) and Senators (41) in separate counts.
C.The veto is examined exclusively by the CCJC of the Chamber of Deputies, whose unanimous decision to reject reinstates the bill immediately.
D.The veto is voted in a unicameral joint session by simple majority of all combined parliamentarians present.
Explanation: Article 66, § 4º of the CF/88 establishes that the Presidential Veto shall be deliberated in a joint session of the National Congress (sessão conjunta) within 30 days of receipt. Rejection of the veto requires the absolute majority of both houses (257 Deputies and 41 Senators), counted separately. If the veto is rejected, the bill is sent to the President for promulgation within 48 hours.

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