Verbal Expression (VE)
Verbal Expression (VE) is a combined ASVAB score calculated by adding Word Knowledge (WK) and Paragraph Comprehension (PC) standard scores. VE is doubled in the AFQT formula, making it the most heavily weighted component for military enlistment eligibility.
Exam Tip
VE = WK + PC. DOUBLED in AFQT formula (2VE + AR + MK), making it ~50% of your enlistment score. Improving verbal skills has the biggest impact on AFQT. Also used in GT and many other line scores.
What is Verbal Expression?
Verbal Expression (VE) is not a standalone ASVAB subtest but rather a composite score that combines two subtests: Word Knowledge (WK) and Paragraph Comprehension (PC). It measures overall verbal ability and is the most influential component of the AFQT score.
VE Calculation
VE = WK + PC (standard scores)
VE in the AFQT Formula
AFQT = 2VE + AR + MK
Because VE is doubled, it accounts for roughly half of the AFQT score. This makes verbal skills extremely important for enlistment eligibility.
Impact of VE on AFQT
| Component | Weight in AFQT | Effective Subtests |
|---|---|---|
| 2VE | ~50% | Word Knowledge + Paragraph Comprehension (doubled) |
| AR | ~25% | Arithmetic Reasoning |
| MK | ~25% | Mathematics Knowledge |
VE in Line Scores
| Composite Score | Uses VE? |
|---|---|
| GT (General Technical) | Yes (VE + AR) |
| CL (Clerical) | Yes |
| OF (Operators/Food) | Yes |
| SC (Skilled Technical) | Yes |
| ST (Surveillance/Comm) | Yes |
Improving Your VE Score
Since VE = WK + PC:
For Word Knowledge (WK):
- Study vocabulary lists and root words
- Learn common prefixes and suffixes
- Read widely to encounter new words in context
- Use flashcards for test-day preparation
For Paragraph Comprehension (PC):
- Practice reading comprehension passages daily
- Focus on identifying main ideas
- Learn to make inferences from text
- Practice with timed reading exercises
Study This Term In
Related Terms
Armed Forces Qualification Test (AFQT)
The AFQT is the most important ASVAB score, calculated from four subtests using the formula AFQT = 2VE + AR + MK. It is reported as a percentile (1-99) and determines eligibility for military enlistment across all branches.
Word Knowledge (WK)
Word Knowledge is an ASVAB subtest that tests vocabulary skills, including identifying synonyms and understanding word meanings. Combined with Paragraph Comprehension, it forms the Verbal Expression (VE) score, which is doubled in the AFQT formula.
Paragraph Comprehension (PC)
Paragraph Comprehension is an ASVAB subtest that tests reading comprehension skills, including the ability to identify main ideas, draw conclusions, find specific details, and determine word meaning from context. It is one of the four subtests used in AFQT calculation.
GT Score (General Technical)
The GT (General Technical) score is one of the most important ASVAB composite scores, calculated by combining Verbal Expression (VE) and Arithmetic Reasoning (AR). Many desirable military jobs require a minimum GT score of 100-110 or higher.
10 free AI interactions per day
Stay Updated
Get free exam tips and study guides delivered to your inbox.