Nebraska Real Estate License Overview
Nebraska offers excellent opportunities for real estate professionals, with growing markets in Omaha and Lincoln driving demand for licensed agents. The Nebraska Real Estate Commission (NREC) regulates all real estate licensing in the state, ensuring professional standards and consumer protection.
Whether you're looking to work in the thriving Omaha metropolitan area or serve buyers and sellers in Nebraska's smaller communities, obtaining your real estate license is the first step toward a rewarding career.
Nebraska Real Estate Exam Quick Facts
| Feature | Details |
|---|---|
| Exam Administrator | Pearson VUE for NREC |
| Total Questions | 130 scored (80 national + 50 state) |
| Pretest Questions | 5-10 unscored questions |
| Time Limit | 240 minutes (4 hours total) |
| Passing Score | 75% on each portion |
| Exam Fee | $150 per attempt |
| Results | Immediate score report |
| Retake Policy | May retain passing section for 6 months or 3 attempts |
Requirements Before Taking the Exam
Education Requirements
| Requirement | Details |
|---|---|
| Age | 19 years or older |
| Pre-License Education | 66 hours (2 courses) - Note: Increases to 96 hours January 1, 2026 |
| High School Diploma | Required (or GED equivalent) |
| Criminal History | Background check approval required |
| Course Validity | Must pass exam before approval expires |
Pre-License Course Content (66 Hours)
The required pre-license education covers:
-
Real Estate Principles (30 hours)
- Property rights and ownership
- Contracts and legal concepts
- Valuation and market analysis
-
Real Estate Practice (36 hours)
- Nebraska-specific laws and regulations
- Agency relationships
- Brokerage operations
Application Process
- Complete 66 hours of NREC-approved pre-license education
- Submit application to Nebraska Real Estate Commission
- Complete criminal history background check
- Receive NREC approval to take examination
- Schedule exam directly with Pearson VUE
- Pass both exam portions within required timeframe
Nebraska Exam Format
The Nebraska real estate exam consists of two portions that test both national real estate principles and Nebraska-specific laws and regulations.
Content Breakdown
| Section | Questions | Time | Passing Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| National Portion | 80 scored + 5 pretest | 150 minutes | 75% (60/80) |
| State Portion | 50 scored + 5-10 pretest | 90 minutes | 75% (38/50) |
| Total | 130+ questions | 240 minutes | 75% each section |
National Portion Topics
| Topic | Questions | Key Areas |
|---|---|---|
| Real Property Characteristics | 9 | Legal descriptions, property types, land characteristics |
| Forms of Ownership & Title | 8 | Ownership types, title transfer, recording |
| Property Value & Appraisal | 11 | Valuation approaches, CMA, market analysis |
| Real Estate Contracts & Agency | 16 | Contract elements, agency relationships, duties |
| Real Estate Practice | 14 | Brokerage operations, listing procedures |
| Property Disclosures | 8 | Environmental issues, required disclosures |
| Financing & Settlement | 7 | Mortgages, closing procedures, RESPA |
| Real Estate Math | 7 | Commission, prorations, area calculations |
Nebraska State Portion Topics
| Topic | Questions | Key Areas |
|---|---|---|
| NREC Powers & Duties | 5-6 | Commission authority, investigations, disciplinary actions |
| Licensing Requirements | 7-8 | License types, exemptions, reciprocity |
| Activities of Licensees | 25-30 | Advertising, broker supervision, trust accounts |
| Funds Handling | 5-6 | 72-hour rule, escrow requirements |
| Additional Topics | 5 | Fair housing, subdivided land, equitable interest |
Nebraska-Specific Topics
NREC Authority and Disciplinary Actions
The Nebraska Real Estate Commission has broad authority to:
| Power | Details |
|---|---|
| Issue Licenses | Approve applications, set requirements |
| Investigate Complaints | Authority to investigate licensee conduct |
| Hold Hearings | Administrative proceedings for violations |
| Disciplinary Actions | Suspend, revoke, or deny licenses |
| Set Education Standards | Approve schools and courses |
Trust Account Requirements (72-Hour Rule)
Nebraska has specific requirements for handling client funds:
- All earnest money deposits must be deposited within 72 hours of receipt
- Funds must be placed in a separate trust/escrow account
- Broker must maintain accurate records of all trust funds
- Interest-bearing accounts require written client consent
- Commingling of funds is strictly prohibited
Nebraska Advertising Rules
Key advertising requirements include:
- All advertising must include the brokerage name as registered with NREC
- Individual agent advertising must also identify the employing broker
- Blind ads (without brokerage identification) are prohibited
- Internet advertising must comply with same rules as print advertising
- Social media posts related to real estate require broker identification
Nebraska Fair Housing Law
Nebraska enforces both federal and state fair housing protections:
| Protected Class | Federal | Nebraska State |
|---|---|---|
| Race | Yes | Yes |
| Color | Yes | Yes |
| Religion | Yes | Yes |
| National Origin | Yes | Yes |
| Sex | Yes | Yes |
| Familial Status | Yes | Yes |
| Disability | Yes | Yes |
| Ancestry | No | Yes |
Nebraska Exam Pass Rate
The Nebraska real estate exam has a pass rate of approximately 53% on the first attempt. Nearly half of all test-takers must retake the exam.
| Factor | Impact |
|---|---|
| Separate sections | Must pass both national and state portions |
| Higher passing score | 75% required (vs 70% in some states) |
| Nebraska-specific content | Unique trust account and licensing rules |
| Math requirements | Significant calculation questions |
Study Strategy
Recommended Study Time
| Approach | Hours | Timeline |
|---|---|---|
| Intensive | 50-60 | 2-3 weeks |
| Standard | 60-80 | 3-4 weeks |
| Part-time | 80-100 | 5-6 weeks |
After completing the 66-hour pre-license course.
Study Priority by Weight
-
National Portion (80 questions)
- Contracts and agency relationships (highest weight)
- Real estate practice and operations
- Property valuation methods
- Math calculations
-
State Portion (50 questions)
- NREC licensing requirements
- Trust account handling (72-hour rule)
- Advertising compliance
- Disciplinary procedures
Key Math Formulas
Commission Calculations:
Prorations (Nebraska uses 365-day year):
Property Tax:
Note: 1 mill = $1 per $1,000 of assessed value
Loan-to-Value:
Common Mistakes to Avoid
1. Ignoring Nebraska-Specific Rules
Many candidates focus too heavily on national content and underestimate state-specific material:
- 72-hour trust fund deposit rule
- NREC disciplinary procedures
- Nebraska advertising requirements
- State fair housing additions
2. Poor Time Management
- 130+ questions in 240 minutes = ~1.8 minutes per question
- Don't spend excessive time on difficult questions
- Flag challenging questions and return later
- Use all remaining time to review answers
3. Underestimating Math Questions
Math questions appear on both portions. Practice daily:
- Commission splits and calculations
- Prorations (taxes, rent, interest)
- Area calculations (square footage, acreage)
- Loan calculations (LTV, interest)
4. Confusing License Types
Know the differences between Nebraska license categories:
- Salesperson: Works under supervising broker
- Broker: Can operate independently, supervise others
- Associate Broker: Broker working under another broker
Exam Day Tips
Before the Exam
- Get adequate rest the night before
- Eat a balanced meal before testing
- Arrive 30 minutes early at the testing center
- Bring two forms of ID (one government-issued with photo)
During the Exam
- Read each question completely before answering
- Watch for qualifier words: "EXCEPT," "NOT," "ALWAYS," "NEVER"
- Show all math work on provided scratch paper
- Trust your first instinct unless you find clear error
- Use all available time to review flagged questions
What to Bring
- Two forms of valid identification (one with photo and signature)
- Authorization confirmation from Pearson VUE
- Nothing else - personal items stored in locker
After Passing the Exam
Immediate Steps
- Receive score report immediately after exam completion
- Complete licensing process within 30 days of passing notification
- Find employing broker - required to activate license
- Submit License Issuance Form signed by both you and your broker
- Pay issuance fee - $80 for salesperson license
Post-License Requirements
Effective January 1, 2026, Nebraska implements new post-license education requirements.
| Requirement | Timeline |
|---|---|
| First renewal | December 31 of next even-numbered year |
| CE requirement | 18 hours every 2 years |
| Designated courses | 6 hours minimum in "R" designated courses |
| Property management | 3 additional hours if providing PM services |
Continuing Education Breakdown
| Category | Hours | Details |
|---|---|---|
| Designated "R" Courses | 6 hours | Ethics, agency, fair housing, contracts |
| Elective Courses | 6 hours | NREC-approved topics |
| Training Hours | Up to 6 hours | May substitute for CE activities |
| Total Required | 18 hours | Every 2-year renewal period |
License Renewal
| Item | Details |
|---|---|
| Renewal deadline | December 31 of even-numbered years |
| CE completion deadline | November 30 (before renewal) |
| Salesperson renewal fee | $140 |
| Broker renewal fee | $180 |
| Late fee | $25 per month past deadline |
| License lapse | Must retake exam if not renewed by June 30 |
Nebraska Real Estate Career Outlook
Salary Expectations
| Experience | Annual Income |
|---|---|
| First year | $30,000-$45,000 |
| 2-5 years | $45,000-$70,000 |
| 5+ years | $70,000-$100,000+ |
| Top producers | $150,000+ |
Hot Nebraska Markets (2026)
- Omaha Metro - Largest market, corporate headquarters, diverse inventory
- Lincoln - State capital, university town, steady growth
- Grand Island - Regional hub, affordable housing
- Bellevue - Military community, Offutt AFB
- Papillion/La Vista - Suburban growth, family market
- Kearney - I-80 corridor, regional commerce
Resources
- Nebraska Real Estate Commission (NREC) - Official licensing information
- Pearson VUE Nebraska - Exam scheduling and candidate handbook
- Nebraska Realtors Association - Industry resources
- OpenExamPrep - Free study materials and practice questions
