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100+ Free TX Plumber Practice Questions

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Under Texas's adoption of the IPC, what is the minimum size drain pipe permitted for a water closet?

A
B
C
D
to track
2026 Statistics

Key Facts: TX Plumber Exam

70%

Passing Score

Texas State Board of Plumbing Examiners (TSBPE)

100

Questions

2 hours written + 4 hours practical

$40

Exam Fee

Pearson VUE

IPC / UPC

Code

Texas State Board of Plumbing Examiners (TSBPE)

Texas uses a unique two-part exam: a 100-question written test (2 hours, Pearson VUE) plus a 6-station practical exam (4 hours). The written portion requires 70% to pass. Texas uses the IPC statewide, but Austin, Houston, and San Antonio have adopted the UPC. The exam fee is just $40, significantly lower than most states.

Sample TX Plumber Practice Questions

Try these sample questions to test your TX Plumber exam readiness. Each question includes a detailed explanation. Start the interactive quiz above for the full 100+ question experience with AI tutoring.

1Under Texas's adoption of the IPC, what is the minimum size drain pipe permitted for a water closet?
A.2 inches
B.3 inches
C.4 inches
D.1-1/2 inches
Explanation: Per the IPC as adopted by Texas, the minimum drain pipe size for a water closet is 3 inches.
2What is the minimum slope for a 4-inch horizontal drainage pipe in Texas?
A.1/4 inch per foot
B.1/8 inch per foot
C.1/2 inch per foot
D.1/16 inch per foot
Explanation: Pipes 3 inches and larger require 1/8 inch per foot slope. Pipes under 3 inches require 1/4 inch per foot.
3What is the DFU value for a 1.6 GPF water closet in Texas?
A.4 DFU
B.3 DFU
C.2 DFU
D.6 DFU
Explanation: Per IPC tables, a 1.6 GPF WC is 3 DFU. IPC assigns 3 DFU, differing from UPC (4).
4What backflow preventer is required for high-hazard cross-connections in Texas?
A.RPZ backflow preventer
B.Atmospheric vacuum breaker
C.Dual check valve
D.Hose bibb vacuum breaker
Explanation: An RPZ is required for high-hazard cross-connections with two check valves and a differential relief valve.
5What is the minimum trap seal depth in Texas?
A.1 inch
B.2 inches
C.3 inches
D.4 inches
Explanation: Minimum 2 inches, maximum 4 inches. The seal prevents sewer gas entry.
6What is the minimum vent pipe size in Texas?
A.1 inch
B.1-1/4 inches
C.1-1/2 inches
D.2 inches
Explanation: Minimum vent size is 1-1/4 inches. Must be at least half the drain size served.
7What is the maximum static water pressure in Texas?
A.60 psi
B.80 psi
C.100 psi
D.120 psi
Explanation: Maximum 80 psi. PRV required when supply exceeds this limit.
8When is a cleanout required on horizontal drainage in Texas?
A.At direction changes over 45 degrees
B.At direction changes over 90 degrees
C.Only at building drain
D.Every 25 feet
Explanation: Cleanouts required at direction changes over 45 degrees.
9What device must be on every water heater in Texas?
A.T&P relief valve
B.Check valve
C.Gate valve
D.Expansion tank only
Explanation: T&P relief valve opens at 210°F or 150 psi to prevent catastrophic failure.
10What is the max shower/bathtub delivery temperature in Texas?
A.110°F
B.120°F
C.130°F
D.140°F
Explanation: 120°F max at showers and bathtubs. Mixing valve required.

About the TX Plumber Exam

Texas-specific journeyman plumber exam with written (100q) and practical (6 stations) components based on IPC statewide and UPC in Austin/Houston/San Antonio

Questions

100 scored questions

Time Limit

2 hours written + 4 hours practical

Passing Score

70%

Exam Fee

$40 (Texas State Board of Plumbing Examiners (TSBPE) / Pearson VUE)

TX Plumber Exam Content Outline

25%

Drainage Systems & Pipe Sizing

Drain sizing, fixture units (DFU), slope requirements, cleanouts, building drain and sewer sizing per IPC / UPC

20%

Water Supply & Distribution

Pipe sizing, backflow prevention, pressure regulation, cross-connection control, and water service requirements

20%

Venting Systems

Vent sizing, wet venting, air admittance valves, vent termination, circuit venting, and combination waste and vent

15%

Fixtures & Appliances

Fixture installation, clearances, water heaters, accessible fixtures, and commercial fixture requirements

10%

Gas Piping

Gas pipe sizing, appliance venting, pressure testing, BTU calculations, CSST bonding, and combustion air

10%

Code Administration & Special Systems

Permits, inspections, plan review, Texas state amendments, medical gas, grease interceptors, and storm drainage

How to Pass the TX Plumber Exam

What You Need to Know

  • Passing score: 70%
  • Exam length: 100 questions
  • Time limit: 2 hours written + 4 hours practical
  • Exam fee: $40

Keys to Passing

  • Complete 500+ practice questions
  • Score 80%+ consistently before scheduling
  • Focus on highest-weighted sections
  • Use our AI tutor for tough concepts

TX Plumber Study Tips from Top Performers

1Master DFU values and drain pipe sizing — heavily tested on every exam
2Memorize minimum pipe sizes, slopes, and fixture clearances from code tables
3Practice backflow prevention device selection for different hazard levels
4Study gas piping sizing, pressure testing, and combustion air requirements
5Learn to navigate the IPC / UPC index quickly for efficient code lookup — know both IPC and UPC differences
6Review water heater installation including T&P valve requirements
7Practice with timed exams to develop time management skills
8Focus on venting methods — wet venting, circuit venting, and AAV rules

Frequently Asked Questions

What plumbing code does Texas use?

Texas uses the IPC statewide with UPC in Austin/Houston/San Antonio for its plumbing licensing exam. Candidates should study the current adopted edition with any state-specific amendments. Note: Austin, Houston, and San Antonio use the UPC instead of the statewide IPC.

Who administers the Texas plumber exam?

The exam is administered by Pearson VUE on behalf of the Texas State Board of Plumbing Examiners (TSBPE). Register through Pearson VUE after your application is approved.

What is the passing score?

Texas requires 70% to pass the journeyman plumber exam. The exam has 100 questions with a 2 hours written + 4 hours practical time limit.

Is the exam open book?

Most Pearson VUE-administered plumbing exams allow a bound copy of the adopted plumbing code. No loose pages, handwritten notes, or electronic devices are permitted. Check current exam policies before your test date.