100+ Free PEGP Exam Practice Questions

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Which international military alliance is Greece a member of?

NATO

The Commonwealth

The African Union

The Warsaw Pact

to track

2026 Statistics

Key Facts: PEGP Exam Exam

70%

Overall Passing Score

General Secretariat for Citizenship

20 questions / 40 points

General-Knowledge Section

General Secretariat for Citizenship

€150

Exam Fee

Ministry of Interior 2026

Twice a year

Exam Frequency

Ministry of Interior

The PEGP exam is required for Greek citizenship by naturalisation. It has a Greek-language section (60 points) and a general-knowledge section (40 points, 20 questions). Candidates must score 70% overall, with at least 66.66% in language and 50% in general knowledge. The general-knowledge section covers Greek Geography, History, Culture, and Political Institutions. The fee is €150, the exam is held twice a year, and questions come from the official Item Bank.

Sample PEGP Exam Practice Questions

Try these sample questions to test your PEGP Exam exam readiness. Each question includes a detailed explanation. Start the interactive quiz above for the full 100+ question experience with AI tutoring.

1What is the capital and largest city of Greece?

A.Thessaloniki

B.Athens

C.Patras

D.Heraklion

Explanation: Athens (Αθήνα) is the capital of Greece and its largest city. It is one of the oldest cities in the world, with a recorded history spanning more than 3,400 years, and it is named after the goddess Athena.

2Which sea lies to the east of mainland Greece, between Greece and Turkey?

A.The Ionian Sea

B.The Aegean Sea

C.The Adriatic Sea

D.The Black Sea

Explanation: The Aegean Sea lies between mainland Greece and Turkey to the east. It contains most of the Greek islands, including the Cyclades, the Dodecanese, and the islands of the northern and eastern Aegean.

3Which is the highest mountain in Greece?

A.Mount Parnassus

B.Mount Olympus

C.Mount Taygetus

D.Mount Pindus

Explanation: Mount Olympus (Όλυμπος), at about 2,917 metres, is the highest mountain in Greece. In ancient Greek mythology it was considered the home of the twelve Olympian gods led by Zeus.

4Which is the largest island of Greece?

A.Rhodes

B.Corfu

C.Crete

D.Lesbos

Explanation: Crete (Κρήτη) is the largest and most populous island in Greece and the fifth-largest in the Mediterranean Sea. Its largest city is Heraklion, and it was the centre of the ancient Minoan civilisation.

5The mountain range that forms the 'spine' of mainland Greece, running roughly north to south, is the:

A.Rhodope Mountains

B.Pindus range

C.Alps

D.Carpathians

Explanation: The Pindus range runs through the centre of mainland Greece, from the northwest down toward central Greece, and is often called the spine of Greece. It separates the regions of Epirus and Thessaly and shapes the country's rivers and climate.

6Which large peninsula forms the southern part of mainland Greece?

A.The Peloponnese

B.Attica

C.Chalkidiki

D.The Mani

Explanation: The Peloponnese (Πελοπόννησος) is the large peninsula that forms the southern part of mainland Greece. It is connected to the rest of the mainland by the narrow Isthmus of Corinth, which was cut by the Corinth Canal in the 19th century.

7The Greek islands grouped in the central Aegean and known for whitewashed houses, including Santorini and Mykonos, are called the:

A.Dodecanese

B.Cyclades

C.Ionian Islands

D.Sporades

Explanation: The Cyclades (Κυκλάδες) are a group of islands in the central Aegean Sea that includes Santorini, Mykonos, Naxos, and Paros. Their name comes from the Greek word for 'circle', as they form a rough circle around the sacred island of Delos.

8Which countries share a land border with Greece to the north?

A.Italy and France

B.Albania, North Macedonia, Bulgaria, and Turkey

C.Serbia and Romania

D.Cyprus and Egypt

Explanation: Greece shares land borders with four countries: Albania to the northwest, North Macedonia and Bulgaria to the north, and Turkey to the northeast. Greece's coastline borders the Ionian, Aegean, and Mediterranean Seas.

9Which Greek city is the country's second-largest and the capital of the region of Central Macedonia?

A.Larissa

B.Thessaloniki

C.Volos

D.Ioannina

Explanation: Thessaloniki (Θεσσαλονίκη) is the second-largest city in Greece and the capital of the region of Central Macedonia. It is a major port on the Thermaic Gulf and is often called the cultural capital of northern Greece.

10Which large island in the northeastern Aegean is the third-largest Greek island and lies close to the Turkish coast?

A.Euboea

B.Lesbos

C.Chios

D.Kos

Explanation: Lesbos (Λέσβος), also known as Mytilene after its capital, is the third-largest Greek island and lies in the northeastern Aegean close to the Turkish coast. It is well known for olive groves and as the birthplace of the ancient poet Sappho.

About the PEGP Exam Exam

The PEGP (Pistopoiitiko Eparkeias Gnoseon gia Politografisi), the Certificate of Knowledge Adequacy for Naturalisation, is the official exam required to acquire Greek citizenship through naturalisation. Administered by the Ministry of Interior through the General Secretariat for Citizenship, it has two parts: a Greek-language section at CEFR B1 level (60 points) and a general-knowledge section (40 points) covering the Geography, History, Culture, and Political Institutions of Greece. The general-knowledge section has 20 questions worth 2 points each, split as 4 Geography, 4 Culture, 6 History, and 6 Political Institutions questions. Exams are held twice a year, and questions are drawn from the official Item Bank published by the General Secretariat for Citizenship.

Questions

20 scored questions

Time Limit

150 minutes written; full session up to about 3 hours 15 minutes

Passing Score

70% overall, with at least 66.66% in the language section and 50% (20 of 40 points) in the general-knowledge section

Exam Fee

€150 (Ministry of Interior — General Secretariat for Citizenship)

PEGP Exam Exam Content Outline

60 points

Greek Language (B1)

Reading and writing comprehension, listening comprehension, and oral language production assessed at CEFR B1 level

4 questions

Geography of Greece

Regions, islands, mountains, seas, rivers, borders, the capital, and the population of Greece

6 questions

History of Greece

Ancient Greece, the Byzantine era, Ottoman rule, the 1821 War of Independence, modern Greece, WWII, and the 1974 restoration of democracy

4 questions

Greek Culture

Religion and traditions, cuisine, music and dance, language, arts and literature, and national symbols

6 questions

Political Institutions of Greece

The Constitution, the President, the Hellenic Parliament, the Government, the courts, citizens' rights and duties, and EU membership

How to Pass the PEGP Exam Exam

What You Need to Know

Passing score: 70% overall, with at least 66.66% in the language section and 50% (20 of 40 points) in the general-knowledge section
Exam length: 20 questions
Time limit: 150 minutes written; full session up to about 3 hours 15 minutes
Exam fee: €150

Keys to Passing

Complete 500+ practice questions
Score 80%+ consistently before scheduling
Focus on highest-weighted sections
Use our AI tutor for tough concepts

PEGP Exam Study Tips from Top Performers

1Study the official Item Bank published by the General Secretariat for Citizenship — the real general-knowledge questions are drawn from it

2Read the Ministry of Interior resource booklet covering Greek history, geography, culture, and civics

3Balance your study across the four general-knowledge areas, giving extra time to History and Political Institutions, which carry 6 questions each

4Memorise key facts: dates such as 1821 and 1974, the 300-seat Parliament, the 70% overall pass mark, and major geographic features

5Practise the Greek language separately at CEFR B1 level — you must pass both the language and general-knowledge parts to obtain the certificate

6Take timed practice tests so the 150-minute written exam feels familiar, and aim well above 50% on the general-knowledge section for a safe margin

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the PEGP exam?

The PEGP (Certificate of Knowledge Adequacy for Naturalisation) is the official exam required to obtain Greek citizenship by naturalisation. It is administered by the Ministry of Interior through the General Secretariat for Citizenship and tests both the Greek language at CEFR B1 level and general knowledge of Greek geography, history, culture, and political institutions.

How is the PEGP general-knowledge section structured?

The general-knowledge section is worth 40 points and contains 20 questions, each worth 2 points. The questions are split into 4 on Geography, 4 on Culture, 6 on History, and 6 on Political Institutions of Greece. Questions are drawn from the official Item Bank published by the General Secretariat for Citizenship.

What score do I need to pass the PEGP exam?

Candidates must achieve at least 70% of the total score overall. In addition, they must score at least 66.66% in the Greek-language section (40 of 60 points) and at least 50% in the general-knowledge section (20 of 40 points). Both conditions must be met to pass.

How much does the PEGP exam cost?

The PEGP exam fee is €150, paid through the Greek e-Paravolo system before submitting the application. Applicants who have an active naturalisation application on file may be exempt from the fee the first time they sit the exam; if they have to retake it, the €150 fee applies.

How often is the PEGP exam held?

The PEGP exam is held twice a year, typically once around March or May and once around November. Applications are submitted online through the Ministry of Interior platform using Taxisnet credentials during set application periods before each exam date.

Who has to take the PEGP exam?

The PEGP is required for foreign nationals who legally and permanently reside in Greece and apply for citizenship through naturalisation. People who completed enough years of Greek primary and secondary schooling, or who hold a degree from a Greek university, are exempt from the exam.

Where can I study for the PEGP general-knowledge section?

The Ministry of Interior publishes a free resource booklet on Greek history, culture, geography, and civics, and the General Secretariat for Citizenship publishes the official Item Bank of exam questions and answers online. Studying both, alongside additional reliable sources, is the best preparation.